Janina coat of arms

Janina is a Polish nobility clan coat-of-arms. Borne by several noble families descended in the-male line from the medieval lords of Janina (the eponyms of the clan) or legally adopted into the clan upon ennoblement.

History

Janina is the only coat of arms represented on the sky as constellation – Scutum. It was created by Johannes Hevelius in 1684,<ref>Star Tales ― Scutum by Ian Ridpath</ref> and originally named it Scutum Sobiescianum (the shield of Sobieski) to commemorate the victory of the Polish forces led by King John III Sobieski in the Battle of Vienna in 1683. Later, the name was shortened to Scutum.

File:PB Janina CoA.png

Blazon

The coat of arms was used in a variety of tinctures and designs, varying greatly from family to family. All of them depicted what is described in the alternative names for the Janina, that is a "field in a field" or a "shield within a shield". Template:Clear-left

Notable bearers

Most notable bearers of this coat of arms include:

• members of the Sobieski family, including King Jan III Sobieski and Katarzyna Sobieska (pictured)

File:John III Sobieski of Poland.PNG Jan III Sobieski

File:Katarzyna Radziwiłł née Sobieska.PNG Katarzyna Sobieska

Gallery

Variations

• Coat of arms of Jan III Sobieski as the King of Poland
  Coat of arms of Jan III Sobieski as the King of Poland
• Portrayal of Sobieski's royal crown, Gdańsk.
  Portrayal of Sobieski's royal crown, Gdańsk.
• Scutum Sobiescianum- Johannes Hevelius drew the constellation in Uranographia, his celestial catalogue in 1690.
  Scutum Sobiescianum- Johannes Hevelius drew the constellation in Uranographia, his celestial catalogue in 1690.
• Variation of Janina
  Variation of Janina
• Warepski vel Warępski, variation of Janina
  Warepski vel Warępski, variation of Janina
• Chunowski, variation of Janina
  Chunowski, variation of Janina
• Jurgielewicz, variation of Janina
  Jurgielewicz, variation of Janina
• Axt, a Silesian coat of arms, variation of Janina according to Alfred Znamierowski<ref>Herbarz rodowy, Alfred Znamierowski, Warszawa 2004, Template:ISBN.</ref>
  Axt, a Silesian coat of arms, variation of Janina according to Alfred Znamierowski<ref>Herbarz rodowy, Alfred Znamierowski, Warszawa 2004, Template:ISBN.</ref>
• Zgraja, variation of Janina
  Zgraja, variation of Janina

Cities and Villages

• Coat of arms of Wilanów District in Warsaw
  Coat of arms of Wilanów District in Warsaw

Bibliography

• Tadeusz Gajl: Herbarz polski od średniowiecza do XX wieku : ponad 4500 herbów szlacheckich 37 tysięcy nazwisk 55 tysięcy rodów. L&L, 2007, s. 406–539. Template:ISBN.

See also

• Scutum (constellation)
• Polish heraldry
• Heraldic family
• List of Polish nobility coats of arms

External links

• The Sobieskis' Janina Coat of Arms at the Wilanów Palace Museum
• Template:Cite web Template:In lang
• Template:Cite web Template:In lang