Jiu (river)

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Template:Short description Template:Infobox river

The Jiu (Template:IPA; Template:Langx Template:IPA; Template:Langx; Template:Langx) is a river in southern Romania.Template:GeoSourceTemplate:GeoSource It is formed near Petroșani by the confluence of headwaters Jiul de Vest and Jiul de Est.

It flows southward through the Romanian counties Hunedoara, Gorj, and Dolj before flowing into the Danube near Zăval,<ref>Jiu (jud. Dolj), e-calauza.ro</ref> a few kilometers upstream from the Bulgarian city of Oryahovo. It is Template:Convert long, including its source river, Jiul de Vest.Template:GeoSourceTemplate:GeoSource It has a basin of Template:Convert.Template:GeoSourceTemplate:GeoSource<ref>2017 Romanian Statistical Yearbook, p. 13</ref> Its average discharge at the mouth is Template:Cvt.Template:GeoSource

The upper Jiu Valley, around Petroșani and Lupeni, is Romania's principal coal mining region.

Towns and cities

The following towns are situated along the Jiu, from source to mouth: Petroșani (Jiul de Est), Lupeni (Jiul de Vest), Bumbești-Jiu, Târgu Jiu, Turceni, Filiași, and Craiova.

Border checkpoint between Romania and Austria-Hungary in the Jiu Gorge (Template:Circa 1914)

Tributaries

The following rivers are tributaries of the Jiu (from source to mouth):Template:GeoSource

See also

References

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Template:Dolj-river-stub Template:Gorj-river-stub Template:Hunedoara-river-stub