Joel Osteen

Joel Scott Osteen (Template:IPAc-en Template:Respell; born March 5, 1963) is an American pastor, televangelist, businessman, and author based in Houston, Texas, United States. Known for his weekly televised services and several best-selling books, Osteen is one of the more prominent figures associated with prosperity theology and the Word of Faith movement.<ref name=":0" /><ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Biography

Osteen was born in Houston, and is one of six children of John Osteen and Dolores ("Dodie") Pilgrim. His father, a former Southern Baptist pastor, founded Lakewood Church (of which Osteen is the current senior pastor) in the back of an old feed store.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

He graduated from Humble High School, a public high school in the city of Humble, Texas, in 1981,<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> and attended Oral Roberts University in Tulsa, Oklahoma, where he studied radio and television communications but did not graduate.<ref name=About>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Career

In 1982, Osteen returned to Houston after leaving Oral Roberts University.<ref name=About /><ref name=Interview/> He founded Lakewood's television program, later becoming ordained through his father's church in 1983.<ref name="power"/> Osteen produced his father's televised sermons for 17 years until January 1999, when his father died of a heart attack.<ref name=About /><ref name=Interview>Template:Cite news</ref> He would preach his first sermon on January 17, 1999. By October 3, he was the new senior pastor of Lakewood Church.<ref name="power">Template:Cite news</ref>

In 2003, Lakewood Church acquired the Compaq Center, former home of the NBA Houston Rockets and the AHL Houston Aeros, and subsequently renovated it.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Preaching style

Osteen memorizes his planned remarks before he delivers them, and listens back to previous ones on tape.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> His sermons have been criticized as self-serving and revealing a poor command of Scripture.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite book</ref> Osteen says he chooses to focus more on the goodness of God and on living an obedient life rather than on sin,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and that he tries to teach Biblical principles in a simple way, emphasizing the power of love and a positive attitude.<ref name="60 Minutes" /> When asked why he does not focus more on sin, the devil, and hell in detail, Osteen stated in an interview with CBN News:

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Events

Since 2004, Osteen, along with his wife, have hosted Night of Hope events, as well as their annual stadium event called "America's Night of Hope", in the U.S. and around the world.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The event incorporates contemporary Christian music and inspirational messages to reach attendees at the venue and others watching online.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Osteen also hosted an event at his Lakewood Church in 2018, in collaboration with rapper Kanye West, called Sunday Service. According to media reports, the event was attended by 17,000 as well as joined by many people streaming online.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> He also held his Easter service during COVID-19 with Mariah Carey and Tyler Perry.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Shooting

Template:Main On February 11, 2024, a woman with a history of mental health issues, Genesse Ivonne Moreno, accompanied by her 7-year-old son, entered the church between services and began firing an AR-15 rifle. Two off-duty police officers working security returned fire and killed her. Her son was critically injured with a gunshot to the head by the police officers during the exchange of gunfire. Another man who was present was wounded in the hip, treated at a local hospital and released.<ref>Woman Firing Rifle Killed By 2 Off-Duty Officers At Joel Osteen's Church, 2 Others Hurt, Police Say, Huffington Post, Juan A. Lozano, February 11, 2024. Retrieved February 12, 2024.</ref><ref name="CNN">Template:Cite web</ref>

Personal life

On April 4, 1987, Osteen married Victoria Osteen (née Iloff), who later would become co-pastor of Lakewood Church.<ref name="harris">Template:Cite web</ref> They have two children.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 2002, some of his siblings, including Paul, were also involved in full-time ministry.<ref name=power />

Osteen lives with his family in a 17,000 square-foot mansion in River Oaks, with an estimated value of $10.5 million.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Osteen says that as senior pastor, he draws no salary from the church, which has an annual budget of $70 million;<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> instead, he relies on income from book sales.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Political and social views

Osteen has generally avoided discussing or preaching about controversial issues such as gay marriage, abortion, and politics.<ref name=walters>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="blumenthal">Template:Cite news</ref> Having gone on record saying homosexuality is "not God's best",<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> he has stated he believes the church has a tendency to become overly focused on single issues (such as homosexuality) to the point of neglecting others.<ref name="walters" /><ref name="morgan">Template:Cite news</ref> When asked if he thought God approves of homosexuality, Osteen said homosexuality is a sin according to his interpretation of Scripture, but said gay people are welcome in his church without judgment.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="morgan" /><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

In an interview on Fox News in 2008 during the Republican Party presidential primary race, when discussing whether he thought that Mormons were Christians, Osteen indicated that he believed that they were. He further revealed that he had not studied the religion.<ref name=lite>Template:Cite news</ref> In an interview in 2011, Osteen stated his support for Israel.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Controversies

Prosperity gospel

Osteen's sermons and writings are sometimes criticized for promoting prosperity theology, or the prosperity gospel, a belief that the reward of material gain is the will of God for all pious Christians.<ref name=blumenthal /><ref name=lite /><ref>Sources:

• Template:Cite book
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• Template:Cite web</ref><ref name=":0">Template:Cite news</ref> Critics of the prosperity gospel consider its teachings to be contrary to the gospel of Mark:<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Jesus, looking at the man, loved him and said, 'You lack one thing; go, sell what you own, and give the money to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; then come, follow me.' When the man heard this, he was shocked and went away grieving, for he had many possessions.{{#if:|

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On October 14, 2007, 60 Minutes ran a 12-minute segment on Osteen, titled "Joel Osteen Answers His Critics", during which Reformed theologian Michael Horton told CBS News correspondent Byron Pitts that Osteen's message is heresy. Horton stated that the problem with Osteen's message is that "it makes religion about us instead of about God."<ref name="60 Minutes">Template:Cite news</ref>

Osteen is estimated to have a net worth of over $50 million, with his church taking in $43 million a year in collections.<ref name="indystar">Template:Cite web</ref> According to the Houston Chronicle, Osteen denied taking any pandemic CARES Act assistance, but U.S. Small Business Administration data revealed his church actually received $4.4 million from the fund.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The church paid back this loan in 2021, and also retired their 19-year debt from a 100 million dollar construction loan in December 2023.<ref>It took Joel Osteen just 19 years to pay off Lakewood's $100 million loan, Chron</ref>

Hurricane Harvey response

During the immediate aftermath of Hurricane Harvey in August 2017, Osteen was criticized for not making Lakewood Church, a 606,000-square-foot, 16,000-seat former sports arena, available as an emergency shelter for those displaced by the storm.<ref name="WaPo_083017">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="NYT_082917">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="Newsweek_082817">Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref name="LAT_092917">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name=Tribune>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> On August 27, posts from the church and a Lakewood Church associate pastor's social media accounts stated that the church was "inaccessible due to severe flooding," and associate pastor John Gray posted further, "If WE could get there WE WOULD OPEN THE DOORS."<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Lakewood spokesperson Don Iloff later described floodwaters as one foot from spilling over the facility's floodgate and surging into the building.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> He also stated that pictures showing Lakewood free of flooding were taken on Monday, after the flood waters had lowered.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Osteen disputed the claim that flood waters closed the church, saying "the church has been open from the beginning," and, "[w]e've always been open ... How this notion got started, that we're not a shelter and we're not taking people in is a false narrative."<ref name="Tribune" /><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> This contradicted his earlier statement that the church would open when other refugee centers were full.<ref name="Tribune" /><ref>Template:Cite web
Template:Cite news</ref> On the evening of August 28, it was announced by Lakewood that it would open at noon the next day as an available shelter to storm victims and emergency personnel, which it did.<ref name="Tribune" />

On August 15, 2018, less than a year after Harvey struck, the City of Houston and Mayor Sylvester Turner proclaimed a day in honor of the assistance of Lakewood and Osteen in rebuilding efforts across the Houston area.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Other

In 2011, Osteen and Lakewood Church were sued by the band the American Dollar for copyright infringement.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> A judge in 2012 ruled in favor of Osteen.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Filmography

List of film and television appearances

Year	Title	Role	Notes
2007	Friends of God: A Road Trip with Alexandra Pelosi	Himself	Documentary
2014	Words of Art	Himself	Documentary
2015	I Hope You Dance: The Power and Spirit of Song	Himself	Documentary
2017	The Star	Caspar	Voice role

Selected works

• Your Best Life Now: 7 Steps to Living at Your Full Potential (2004) Template:ISBN
• Daily Readings from Your Best Life Now: 90 Devotions for Living at Your Full Potential (2005)
• Become a Better You: 7 Keys to Improving Your Life Every Day (2007)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Template:ISBN
• Your Best Life Begins Each Morning: Devotions to Start Every New Day of the Year (2008)
• It's Your Time : Activate Your Faith, Achieve Your Dreams, and Increase in God's Favor (2009)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
• It's Your Time: Finding Favor, Restoration, and Abundance in Your Life Every Day (2009)
• Everyday a Friday: How to Be Happier 7 Days a Week (2011)
• I Declare: 31 Promises to Speak Over Your Life (2012)
• Break Out!: 5 Keys to Go Beyond Your Barriers and Live an Extraordinary Life (2013)
• You Can You Will: 8 Undeniable Qualities of a Winner (2014)
• Fresh Start: the New You Begins Today (2015)
• The Power of I Am: Two Words That Will Change Your Life Today (2015)
• Think Better, Live Better: A Victorious Life Begins in Your Mind (2016)
• Blessed in the Darkness: How All Things Are Working for Your Good (2017)
• Empty Out the Negative (2017)
• Next Level Thinking: 10 Powerful Thoughts for a Successful and Abundant Life (2018)
• The Power of Favor: The Force That Will Take You Where You Can't Go on Your Own (2019)
• The Abundance Mind-Set: Success Starts Here (2020)
• Peaceful on Purpose: The Power to Remain Calm, Strong, and Confident in Every Season (2021)
• You Are Stronger than You Think: Unleash the Power to Go Bigger, Go Bold, and Go Beyond What Limits You (2021)
• Rule Your Day: 6 Keys to Maximizing Your Success and Accelerating Your Dreams (2022)
• Your Greater is Coming: Discover the Path to Your Bigger, Better, and Brighter Future (2022)
• 15 Ways to Live Longer and Healthier: Life-Changing Strategies for Greater Energy, a More Focused Mind, and a Calmer Soul (2023)
• Psalms and Proverbs for Everyday Life: 100 Daily Devotions (2023)
• Believe: Hope Has Your Name on It (2023)
• Speak the Blessing: Send Your Words in the Direction You Want Your Life to Go (2024)

See also

• Christianity in Houston
• Charismatic movement
• Gospel of success

External links

• Template:Official website