Juanita Millender-McDonald

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On December 19, 2006, Millender-McDonald was named Chairwoman of the House Committee on House Administration for the 110th Congress. She was the first African-American woman to chair the committee. She was also a member of the Congressional Black Caucus and of the New Democrat Coalition and was considered a front-runner for the job of Secretary of Transportation if John Kerry had been elected president in 2004.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Biography

Millender-McDonald was born in Birmingham, Alabama. She was educated at Los Angeles Harbor College;<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> at the University of Redlands, from which she received a business degree; and at California State University, Los Angeles, from which she earned a master's degree in educational administration; and the University of Southern California, from which she completed her doctorate in public administration.

She worked as a teacher, a textbook editor, and later as director of a nonprofit organization working for gender issues. She was a member of Alpha Kappa Alpha sorority.<ref>Sorority Mourns Loss of California Rep. Millender-McDonald — Accessed on April 24, 2007 Template:Webarchive</ref> Millender-McDonald served as a member of the City Council of Carson, California and was a member of the California State Assembly (after beating two sitting incumbent Democrats that had been reapportioned into the same Carson based assembly district in 1992) before entering the House.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

She was first elected to the House in a March 1996 special election to replace Congressman Walter Tucker, who resigned due to corruption charges and was later sentenced to 27 months in prison. While she won a difficult nine-candidate primary in her first election run (fellow assembly member Willard Murray came in a close second) she did not face any serious opposition in any of her reelection campaigns.

In Congress, she was known for her commitment to protecting international human rights. Millender-McDonald worked to aid victims of genocide and human trafficking. In 1996, she also led an inquiry into allegations that the CIA was working with cocaine traffickers to fund Contra rebels in Nicaragua.<ref name="The Washington Post; April 23, 2007">Template:Cite news</ref>

Within a week of her requesting a leave of absence to deal with her illness, on April 22, 2007, Millender-McDonald died in hospice care,<ref name=death_Yahoo>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name=Hill_death>Template:Cite news</ref> succumbing to colon cancer at the age of 68 at her home in Carson. She left a husband, James McDonald Jr., and five adult children.<ref name="death_Yahoo"/>

Successor

File:Houseadministration.jpg
Ranking member Millender-McDonald is greeted by Chairman Vern Ehlers at a hearing of the House Administration Committee.

Congresswoman Millender-McDonald's seat was vacant until Laura Richardson won the August 21, 2007, special election. Under California law, Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger announced a special election date of June 26, and because no candidate received more than 50% of the total vote, the candidates with the most votes in their respective parties participated in an August 21 runoff. In the June Primary, State Senator Jenny Oropeza lost to State Assemblywoman Laura Richardson, with Richardson continuing to the August special election, when she defeated Republican John M. Kanaley, Libertarian Herb Peters, and Green Daniel Brezenoff.

Electoral history

Template:Ushr: Results 1996–2006<ref name="clerkresults">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
CitationClass=web

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Year Democrat Votes Pct Republican Votes Pct 3rd Party Party Votes Pct
1996 Template:Party shading/Democratic |Template:Nowrap Template:Party shading/Democratic align="right" |87,247 Template:Party shading/Democratic |85% Template:Party shading/Republican |Template:Nowrap Template:Party shading/Republican align="right" |15,399 Template:Party shading/Republican |15%
1998 Template:Party shading/Democratic |Juanita Millender-McDonald Template:Party shading/Democratic align="right" |70,026 Template:Party shading/Democratic |85% Template:Party shading/Republican |Template:Nowrap Template:Party shading/Republican align="right" |12,301 Template:Party shading/Republican |15%
2000 Template:Party shading/Democratic |Juanita Millender-McDonald Template:Party shading/Democratic align="right" |93,269 Template:Party shading/Democratic |82% Template:Party shading/Republican |Vernon Van Template:Party shading/Republican align="right" |12,762 Template:Party shading/Republican |11% Template:Party shading/Independent |Margaret Glazer Template:Party shading/Independent |Natural Law Template:Party shading/Independent align="right" |4,094 Template:Party shading/Independent align="right" |4% *
2002 Template:Party shading/Democratic |Juanita Millender-McDonald Template:Party shading/Democratic align="right" |63,445 Template:Party shading/Democratic |73% Template:Party shading/Republican |Template:Nowrap Template:Party shading/Republican align="right" |20,154 Template:Party shading/Republican |23% Template:Party shading/Libertarian |Herb Peters Template:Party shading/Libertarian |Libertarian Template:Party shading/Libertarian align="right" |3,413 Template:Party shading/Libertarian align="right" |4%
2004 Template:Party shading/Democratic |Juanita Millender-McDonald Template:Party shading/Democratic align="right" |118,823 Template:Party shading/Democratic |75% Template:Party shading/Republican |Vernon Van Template:Party shading/Republican align="right" |31,960 Template:Party shading/Republican |20% Template:Party shading/Libertarian |Herb Peters Template:Party shading/Libertarian |Libertarian Template:Party shading/Libertarian align="right" |7,535 Template:Party shading/Libertarian align="right" |5%
2006 Template:Party shading/Democratic |Juanita Millender-McDonald Template:Party shading/Democratic align="right" |80,716 Template:Party shading/Democratic |82% Template:Party shading/Republican |(no candidate) Template:Party shading/Republican align="right" | Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Party shading/Libertarian |Herb Peters Template:Party shading/Libertarian |Libertarian Template:Party shading/Libertarian align="right" |17,246 Template:Party shading/Libertarian align="right" |18%

Template:Refbegin *Write-in and minor candidate notes: In 2000, Herb Peters received 3,150 votes.

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See also

References

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