Karen Wynn Fonstad

From Vero - Wikipedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description Template:Infobox person

Karen Lea Wynn Fonstad (April 18, 1945 – March 11, 2005) was an American cartographer and academic who designed several atlases of fictional worlds, including her 1981 The Atlas of Middle-earth about J. R. R. Tolkien's creations.<ref name="Fonstad 2006"/><ref>Template:Cite journal</ref><ref name="Kevin 2025">Template:Cite web</ref>

Early life and education

Karen Lea Wynn was born in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma to parents James and Estis Wynn. She was raised in Norman, Oklahoma where her father ran a sheet metal shop. She graduated from Norman High School, and then earned a B.S. degree in Physical Therapy in 1967, from the University of Oklahoma. In 1968, she was among the first women accepted into the school's geography graduate program, where she wrote a style manual of cartographic symbology as her master’s thesis. While at the University she met Todd A. Fonstad, also in the geography department. They married in 1970, and in 1971 moved to Wisconsin where Todd taught at the University of Wisconsin Oshkosh.They had two children.<ref name="Kevin 2025"/>

Mapping Middle-earth

Template:Further

A friend lent Fonstad a copy of Tolkien's work and she became enchanted. "I doubt if any other book or books will ever grasp my interest as much as these," she wrote in her journal in 1975. "Each time I finish a reading I immediately feel as if I hadn't read them for weeks and I am lonely for them — lonely for the characters within the books, the tremendously vivid descriptions, the whole essence."<ref name="Kevin 2025"/> "Her son said she had read The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings some 30 times before pitching the atlas."<ref name="Kevin 2025"/> The Atlas of Middle-earth, published in 1981,<ref name="Kevin 2025"/> provides detailed maps of the lands of Middle-earth. The maps are treated as if they are of real landscapes, drawn according to the rules of a real atlas, and taking into account each land's history and geology.<ref name="Danielson 2018">Template:Cite journal</ref><ref name="Fonstad 2006">Template:Cite journal</ref>

Career

Before her "retirement" to raising children and writing companion atlases, Fonstad was Director of Cartographic Services at the University of Wisconsin–Oshkosh.<ref>The Atlas of Pern, "About the Author".</ref> Her formal acknowledgments for The Atlas of Pern (1984) include "my husband, Todd, associate professor geography" and the UW Oshkosh Department of Geography.<ref>The Atlas of Pern, "Acknowledgements".</ref> She served on the Oshkosh City Planning Commission for twenty-four years and was a member of the Oshkosh Common Council. Other interests and activities included the Grand Opera House Board of Directors, Hotel/Convention Center and Mass Transportation Center Development Committees, Oshkosh Commercial Development Corporation, Business Improvement Council Board of Directors, Downtown Oshkosh Committee, the Oshkosh Symphony League, the Camp Fire and Cub Scout programs, and the UW-Oshkosh Faculty Dames, where she held the offices of president and secretary.<ref>Author Karen Wynn Fonstad: 1945–2005, Obituary, March 12, 2005 at TheOneRing.net</ref>

Death

Fonstad died, aged 59, from complications of breast cancer.<ref name="Kevin 2025"/>

Works

Fonstad's speciality was the creation of fictional atlases:<ref>Template:Isfdb name. Retrieved 2011-11-20.</ref>

References

Template:Reflist

Template:Authority control

Template:D&D topics