Khomeyn

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Khomeyn (Template:Langx)Template:Efn is a city in the Central District of Khomeyn County, Markazi province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.<ref name="Markazi Province Structure">Template:Cite report</ref>

History

The name of Khomein was first mentioned in a book named The History of Prophets and Kings. Subterranean canals (qanats), sewers and its famous fire-temple can be named as some pre-Islamic relics. This town was called the center of Kamareh 200 years ago.Template:Cn

Khomeini house

A family house in Khomeyn was the birthplace of former supreme leader Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, the founder of the Islamic Republic of Iran.<ref name="BBC_Iranian_protestors" /> The house became a historical monument and museum.<ref name="BBC_Iranian_protestors" />

The house was set on fire on 17 November 2022 during the Mahsa Amini protests; and days after the death of Kian Pirfalak, an Iranian child killed during the Izeh Bazaar Massacre.<ref name=":6">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Online social media showed a crowd cheering as flames were seen emerging from the house. Tasnim News Agency denied that a fire had occurred and stated that the house was "open to the public".<ref name="BBC_Iranian_protestors" /><ref name="ThomReut_social_media_show_flames" />

File:Ruhollah Khomeini birthplace in Khomein city 03.jpg
The birthplace of Ruhollah Khomeini in Khomeyn.

Demographics

Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 64,031 in 17,399 households.<ref name="2006 Markazi Province">Template:Cite report</ref> The following census in 2011 counted 70,053 people in 21,477 households.<ref name="2011 Markazi Province">Template:Cite report</ref> The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 72,882 people in 23,334 households.<ref name="2016 Markazi Province">Template:Cite report</ref>

Geography

Location

Khomeyn is in the south of the province, in a fertile plain, about Template:Convert from Qom and Template:Convert from Tehran.

Climate

The climate of Khomeyn is a moderate mountainous inclining to a semi-desert one. Winters are cold and summers are moderate.

Culture

The house where former supreme leader Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, the founder of the Islamic Republic of Iran, was born is located in Khomein, and was made into a museum. On 18 November 2022 during the Mahsa Amini protests, the house was set on fire.<ref name="BBC_Iranian_protestors" />

See also

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Notes

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References

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Template:Markazi Province

Template:Khomeyn County

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