Kincardine, Ontario
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Kincardine (Template:IPAc-en Template:Respell) is a municipality located on the shores of Lake Huron in Bruce County in the province of Ontario, Canada. The current municipality was created in 1999 by the amalgamation of the Town of Kincardine, the Township of Kincardine, and the Township of Bruce.
The municipality had a population of 11,389 in the Canada 2016 Census.<ref name="2016census" />
Communities
In addition to the main population centre of Kincardine itself (population 6,725),<ref name="cp2011-PC"/> the municipality also contains the smaller communities of Armow, Baie du Dore, Bervie, Glammis, Inverhuron, Millarton, North Bruce, Tiverton, and Underwood.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
History
In 1998, the Village of Tiverton lost its separate incorporation, and became part of the Township of Bruce.
The Town of Kincardine, the Township of Kincardine, and the Township of Bruce were then amalgamated to form the Township of Kincardine-Bruce-Tiverton on January 1, 1999, with boundaries identical to those of the municipality that had existed in 1855. After the first election of the new municipal council, a plebiscite was conducted, and the name changed to the Municipality of Kincardine.
Historic sites
Kincardine has designated a number of historic sites, per the Ontario Heritage Act. These include (with local law numbers and listing dates):
- Madison House (#4641), also known as 343 Durham Market Square, designated in 1985, a Second Empire<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> house with elements of Italianate style.<ref name="KincardineSites">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="bylaw">Template:Cite web</ref>
- 490 Broadway (#1988-56; August 18, 1988)<ref name=KincardineSites/>
- 1558 Concession 12 (#2008-174; October 2008), stone house built in 1885<ref name=KincardineSites/>
- 315 Durham Market Square (#4322; November 20, 1980), Italianate house built c.1860<ref name=KincardineSites/>
- 335 Durham Market Square (#4748; July 17, 1986), mortise and tenon-jointed beamed house built in 1868<ref name=KincardineSites/>
- 338 Durham Market Square (#2004-009; June 1, 2004), Victorian house with grey brick and pink mortar, with rose, shamrock and thistle pattern in windows<ref name=KincardineSites/>
- (numerous more)
- 727 Queen Street (#4381; September 3, 1981), the Kincardine Library Building, built in 1908, stone and red brick, Romanesque Revival in style.<ref name=KincardineSites/>
- 780 Queen Street (#4279; April 17, 1980), built in 1881<ref name=KincardineSites/>
- 786 Queen Street (#4280; April 17, 1980), two-storey commercial block built in 1881<ref name=KincardineSites/>
- 788 Queen Street (#4278; April 17, 1980)<ref name=KincardineSites/>
- 789 Queen Street (#4667; May 16, 1985)<ref name=KincardineSites/>
- 1083 Queen Street<ref name=KincardineSites/>
Government
Council
The municipal government is overseen by a council of nine. The council includes a mayor elected at large, a deputy mayor elected at large, two councillors elected from Ward 1 (the former Town of Kincardine), one from Ward 2 (the former Township of Kincardine), one from Ward 3 (the former Township of Bruce). Three additional councillors are elected at large.<ref name="KincardineElectionResults">Template:Cite web</ref>
The 2022–2026 council consists of:
- Kenneth Craig, Mayor
- Andrea Clarke, Deputy Mayor
- Rory Cavanagh, Councillor At Large
- Mike Hinchberger, Councillor at Large
- Jennifer Prenger, Councillor at Large
- Beth Blackwell, Councillor Ward 1
- Stellina Williams, Councillor Ward 1
- Stellina Williams replaced elected Councillor Ward 1, Doug Kennedy, after his passing on August 15, 2024.
- Bill Stewart, Councillor Ward 2
- Amanda Steinhoff-Gray, Councillor Ward 3
Municipal departments
- Building & Planning
- Bylaw Enforcement
- Clerks Department
- Chief Administration Office
- Emergency Management
- Fire Department
- Information Technologies
- Treasury Department
- Parks & Recreation
- Public Works
- Economic Development (Penetangore Regional Economic Development Corporation (PREDC))
Climate
Kincardine has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) with cold, snowy winters and warm summers. Template:Weather box
Demographics
Template:Historical populations
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Kincardine had a population of Template:Val living in Template:Val of its Template:Val total private dwellings, a change of Template:Percentage from its 2016 population of Template:Val. With a land area of Template:Convert, it had a population density of Template:Pop density in 2021.<ref name=2021census>Template:Cite web</ref> Template:Canada census
Mother tongue (2016 census):<ref name="2016census"/>
- English as first language: 90.1%
- French as first language: 1.5%
- English and French as first language: 0.3%
- Other as first language: 8.1%
Education
Template:Update The Bluewater District School Board is the school board for the Kincardine area, and Kincardine District Secondary School is the local high school for most students. Approximately 800 students attended in the 2007/2008 year. There are five local elementary schools: Elgin Market Public School, Huron Heights Public School, St. Anthony's Catholic School, Kincardine Township-Tiverton Public School (located in Kincardine Township), and Ripley Huron Community School (located in Ripley).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Transportation
Template:Unreferenced section Kincardine is centrally located along Highway 21 and at the west end of Highway 9. There is one taxi company in Kincardine called Fred's Cabs. Kincardine Municipal Airport is a modern full-featured airport which can accommodate traffic ranging from light jets to rotary wing aircraft.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The town also has a harbour on Lake Huron for tourists who want to travel by watercraft.
Industry
The economy of Kincardine is dominated by the Bruce Nuclear Power Development since the 1970s, which is currently operated by Bruce Power, a private company under lease from Ontario Power Generation.
Ontario Power Generation's Deep Geologic Repository for low and intermediate-level waste at the plant has been planned since 2001 and is awaiting federal approval.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Since 2016, 7ACRES has been expanding its employment numbers. It's estimated to have 300 employees by 2019.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
There is also a thriving tourist industry, centered on its sandy beaches and Scottish cultural tradition.<ref name="visitkincardine.ca">Template:Cite web</ref>
Healthcare
Template:Unreferenced section The Kincardine and District General Hospital of the South Bruce Grey Health Centre is the hospital for the community. Further, the Kincardine Family Health Team, a Ministry of Health & Long-Term Care Initiative is located in the community offering programs and services surrounding health promotion and disease prevention. The Kincardine Family Health Team has locations in the Municipality of Kincardine and Township of Huron-Kinloss.
Recreation
Kincardine is home to many parks and trails that run throughout the town of Kincardine.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
The local community centre, The Davidson Centre is the central location for most recreation activities, as it has a park, skate park, soccer fields, track (indoor & outdoor), swimming pool, gym, basketball court and hockey rink.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> There is also the Tiverton Sports Arena. The original building was constructed back in 1975 and named after the Town of Kincardine's former recreation director, Keith Davidson.
In late 2008 the Municipality of Kincardine approved the plans for a new addition to the Davidson Centre, which was officially opened September 2009. The new addition added on a new health club, seniors room with add joining kitchen, computer room, billiard room and 4 new bathrooms. The new addition costing $3 million includes a new gym for basketball, volleyball, indoor soccer, dodge ball and more. There are 2 curtains that can come down to divide the gym into 3 parts. Above the new gym there is an indoor running track as well as bleachers for the gym and a warm viewing area for the adjacent skating rink. The addition also includes bathrooms and new change rooms for the ice rink including the change rooms for the Kincardine Bulldogs.
Sports teams
The Kincardine Bulldogs is the local hockey team. They compete in the Western Junior C hockey league.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In the 2006–2007 and the 2007–2008 seasons the Bulldogs finished 1st in the WJCHL.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
All other hockey teams in town go under the name of "The Kincardine Kinucks".
Culture and events
Kincardine has a strong Scottish culture.<ref name="visitkincardine.ca"/> The Kincardine Scottish Pipe Band Parades happens every Saturday night during the summer months ending Labour Day weekend.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Also every night in the summer (except for Saturdays) the Phantom Piper (a bag piper) plays his bagpipes on top of the light house at sunset. To continue the Scottish culture, every year Kincardine holds the Kincardine Scottish Festival & Highland Games.<ref>"Penetangore Pipers claim top prizes at Scottish Festival". Kincardine News, Rob Liddle, July 9, 2008</ref><ref>"Huge crowd lines Queen Street for Parade of the Clans at Kincardine Scottish Festival". Kincardine Record, By: Liz Dadson July 8, 2015</ref>
Showcasing Kincardine's artistic side, Kincardine is also home to Sundown Theatre (Summer Performance Company), Bluewater Summer Playhouse (Drama Festival) and The Kincardine Summer Music Festival. Kincardine also takes part in Doors Open Kincardine showcasing Kincardine's heritage homes and buildings. Every Monday Starting on the May long weekend until the labour day weekend Kincardine has a "Market in the Square" a sort of flea market in the local park located beside the downtown.
Attractions
Kincardine Lighthouse and museum are located on Harbour Street, as well as a building constructed in 1877 which has served as a bank, a barristers and solicitors office, a newspaper office, a doctor's office, a private residence, and a restaurant. The building is architecturally significant for its intricate brick work design around the windows and parapet.<ref>https://www.heritagetrust.on.ca/fr/oha/details/file?id=5422 Template:Bare URL PDF</ref> Paddy Walker House, the oldest building in Kincardine,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> is now a museum. Beaches in Kincardine include Tiny Tot beach, Station Beach (Reunion Park), and Boiler Beach. There are two piers attached to the marina, with the South Pier used for "cliff-jump" style swimming.<ref name="visitkincardine.ca"/>
Media
Kincardine has two newspaper companies, Kincardine News and the Kincardine Independent. The Kincardine Record, an online newspaper, is a third source of local news. Kincardine also has its own radio station, CIYN-FM.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Notable people
- Samuel Andreyev, composer
- Paul Henderson, NHL hockey player<ref name=phend>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Brenley MacEachern, Juno-nominated singer, member of music duo Madison Violet
- Andrew Malcolm, furniture manufacturer and MPP in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario
- James Malcolm, Member of Parliament of Canada and Minister of Trade and Commerce
- Malcolm McKenzie, Canadian politician, Liberal Member of Alberta's first Legislature 1909–1913
- Kevin Pollock, NHL referee
- Graham Ragsdale, Canadian Forces sniper
- Pat Riggin, NHL goaltender
- Jessica Stam, supermodel
- Jordan Willis, NHL goaltender
- Johnny Wilson, NHL forward
- Joel Gibb, frontman of The Hidden Cameras
See also
References
External links
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