Les Engagés

{{#invoke:Lang|lang}}<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> (LE, {{#invoke:IPA|main}}, Template:Lit) is a centrist<ref name=":0">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> French-speaking political party in Belgium.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref><ref>Template:Cite book</ref> The party originated in the split in 1972 of the unitary Christian Social Party (PSC-CVP), which had been the country's governing party for much of the post-war period. It continued to be called the Christian Social Party (Template:Langx, PSC) until 2002 when it was renamed the Humanist Democratic Centre (Template:Langx, CDH). It took its current name on 17 March 2022,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and currently is a member of the governing national coalition in Belgium, along with the Walloon and French Community coalition governments. <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

History

The PSC was officially founded in 1972. The foundation was the result of the split of the unitary Christian Social Party (PSC-CVP) into the Dutch-speaking Christian People's Party (CVP) and the French-speaking Christian Social Party (PSC), following the increased linguistic tensions after the crisis at the Catholic University of Leuven in 1968. The PSC performed particularly badly in the 1999 general election. This was linked to several scandals, such as the escape of Marc Dutroux and the discovery of dioxins in chickens (the PSC was a coalition partner in the Dehaene government). The decline in votes was also explained by declining adherence to Catholicism. The party was confined to opposition on all levels of government.

The party started a process of internal reform. In 2001, a new charter of principles, the "Charter of Democratic Humanism," was adopted and in 2002 the party adopted a new constitution and a new name, Humanist Democratic Centre. On 17 March 2022, the party changed to its current name and political colors. On 10 October 2022, Virginie Lefrancq, a Brussels MP, announced that she was leaving Les Engagés, feeling politically orphaned.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

After the 2024 European Parliament election in Belgium, Les Engagés sole elected MEP, Yvan Verougstraete, announced that he would sit with the Renew Europe group; the party subsequently withdrew from the European People's Party and joined the European Democratic Party.<ref name=":1">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In the European Committee of the Regions, its members sit with the Renew Europe CoR Group.

Ideology

The party considers itself to be a movement rather than a party, and calls for citizen-led initiatives and more engagement between the public and politicians.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The party has dropped all its Christian references and now defines itself as a party working for the "common good";<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> it has subsequently withdrawn from the Christian Democratic European People's Party (EPP) and joined the centrist European Democratic Party (EDP).<ref name=":1" />

On its manifesto, the party supports NATO, the EU, secularism and LGBT rights.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Les Engagés supports intensifying awareness and information campaigns on gender and homosexuality, as well as the reimbursement of gynecological and andrological care for trans people.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Electoral positioning

During the 2019 election campaign, the RePresent research centre — composed of political scientists from five universities (UAntwerpen, KU Leuven, VUB, UCLouvain and ULB)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="Libre2019">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> — studied the electoral programmes of Belgium's thirteen main political parties. This study classified the parties on two "left-right" axes, from "-5" (extreme left) to "5" (extreme right): a "classic" socio-economic axis, which refers to state intervention in the economic process and the degree to which the state should ensure social equality, and a socio-cultural axis, which refers to a divide articulated around an identity-based opposition on themes such as immigration, Europe, crime, the environment, emancipation, etc.<ref name="Libre2019" />

The cdH then presented a rather centrist programme (-1.04) on the socio-economic level, and centre-left (-1.83) on the socio-cultural level.<ref name="Libre2019" /><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

The RePresent centre repeated the exercise during the 2024 election campaign for the twelve main parties. The party's positioning – renamed "Les Engagés" in 2022 – shifted towards the right, becoming the most centrist party of the Belgian political spectrum, both on the socio-economic axis (0.24) and on the socio-cultural axis (-0.77).<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Election results

Chamber of Representatives

Election	Leader	Votes	%	Seats	+/-	Government
2024	Maxime Prévot	472,755	6.77 (#8)	Template:Composition bar	New	Template:Yes2

Regional

Brussels Parliament

Election	Votes	%	Seats	+/-	Government
2024	41,640	10.7 (#4)	Template:Composition bar	Template:Increase 2	Template:Tba

Walloon Parliament

Election	Votes	%	Seats	+/-	Government
2024	427,479	20.7 (#3)	Template:Composition bar	Template:Increase 7	Template:Yes2

European Parliament

Election	List leader	Votes	%		Seats	+/-	EP Group
			Template:Abbr	Overall
2024	Yvan Verougstraete	368,668	14.28 (#4)	5.17	Template:Composition bar	Template:Steady 0	RE

Presidents

• 2022–present Maxime Prévot

External links

• Template:Official website

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