Lila Kedrova

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Yelizaveta Nikolaevna Kedrova (Template:Langx; 9 October 1909<ref name=":0">Template:Cite web</ref> – 16 February 2000), known as Lila Kedrova, was a Russian-French<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> actress of the screen and stage. For her portrayal of Madame Hortense in Zorba the Greek (1964), she won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. She later won a Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Musical and a Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Featured Actress in a Musical for the same role in the musical stage version of the film in 1984.<ref name=bio/>

Early life

Yelizaveta Nikolayevna Kedrova was born in Saint Petersburg, Russia. During her life, her birth date was often reported as 9 October 1918.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> However, her gravestone gives her birth date 9 October 1909.<ref name=":0" />

Kedorva was the youngest of three children born to opera singer parents. Her father, Nikolay Kedrov Sr. (1871–1940), was a singer and composer, a creator of the first Russian male quartet to perform liturgical chants. Her mother, Sofia Gladkaya (1874–1965), was a singer at the Mariinsky Theatre and a teacher at the Conservatoire de Paris. Her brother, Nikolay Kedrov Jr. (died 1981), was a Russian singer and composer of liturgical music. Her sister, Irene Kedroff (Irina Nikolayevna Kedrova; died 1989), was a soprano.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In 1922, several years after the October Revolution, the family emigrated to Berlin. In 1928, they moved to France, where Kedrova's mother taught at the Conservatoire de Paris, and her father again recreated Quatuor Kedroff.

Career

In 1932, Kedrova joined the Moscow Art Theatre touring company. Throughout the 1950's and '60s was a fixture of the Parisian stage, notably appearing in productions of The Rose Tattoo, The Playboy of the Western World, A View from the Bridge, A Taste of Honey, and Les Parents terribles.<ref name=":1">Template:Cite news</ref> During this time, she also married actor-director Pierre Valde.<ref name=":1" />

She made her film debut in 1938's Ultimatum. She appeared in several French films, mainly in supporting parts, until her first English-language film appearance as Madame Hortense in Zorba the Greek (1964). She won the role after the director's first choice, Simone Signoret, quit early in production.<ref name="Osborne">Template:Cite book</ref> Despite being a relative unknown internationally, director Michael Cacoyannis reached out to her personally.<ref name=":1" /> Her performance ultimately won her the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress.

Kedrova then appeared in Alfred Hitchcock's film Torn Curtain (1966), playing the role of Countess Kuchinska, a Polish noblewoman in East Berlin who is desperate to emigrate to the United States. Kedrova played Fräulein Schneider in the West End stage production of Cabaret in 1968, and Lyuba Ranevskaya in a UK touring production of The Cherry Orchard.<ref name=":1" /> She then played a series of eccentric and crazy women in Hollywood films, as well as in several Italian productions including the horror films Footprints on the Moon and The Cursed Medallion. In 1976, she starred in Roman Polanski's The Tenant.

In 1983, she reprised her role as Madame Hortense on Broadway in the musical stage version of Zorba the Greek, winning both a Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Musical and a Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Featured Actress in a Musical in the process. In 1989, she played Madame Armfeldt in the London revival of A Little Night Music.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

Personal life

Kedrova's second husband was Canadian stage director Richard Howard (1932–2017).<ref>Obituary of Richard Howard, dignitymemorial.com. Accessed 3 January 2024.</ref> She retired from acting in the mid-1990s due to Alzheimer's disease.<ref name="bio" /><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Death

In 2000, Kedrova died at her summer home in Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, of pneumonia.<ref name=bio>Template:Cite news</ref> Her remains were cremated, and her ashes are buried in her family grave in the Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois Russian Cemetery in Paris.<ref name=":0" />

Filmography

List of acting performances in film and television
Year Title Role Notes
1938 Ultimatum Irina as Lila Kédrova
1953 No Way Back Ljuba
1954 Template:Sortname Uncredited
1954 Flesh and the Woman Rose
1955 Template:Sortname Mme. Denis, la concierge
1955 Template:Sortname Le femme de Bastien Uncredited
1955 Razzia sur la chnouf Léa
1955 Futures vedettes Mme. Dimater, Sophie's mother
1956 Template:Sortname Mme. Vacopoulos
1956 Calle Mayor Pepita
1957 Until the Last One Marcella Bastia
1957 Ce joli monde Léa
1958 The Lovers of Montparnasse Mme. Sborowsky
1959 La Femme et le Pantin Manuela
1959 Jons und Erdme
1959 Mon pote le gitan La Choute
1963 Kriss Romani Kirvi
1964 Template:Sortname La mère de Massa
1964 Zorba the Greek Madame Hortense
1965 Template:Sortname Rosa, Tampico Bar Owner
1966 Torn Curtain Countess Kuchinska
1966 Penelope Sadaba
1967 Maigret de Pigalle Rose Alfonsi
1967 Template:Sortname Rosa
1968 The Girl Who Couldn't Say No Yolanda's mother
1970 Template:Sortname Madam Sophie
1972 Template:Sortname Madame Olga Dubillard
1972 Rak Template:Sortname
1972 Escape to the Sun Sarah Kaplan
1974 Soft Beds, Hard Battles Madame Grenier
1974 Alla mia cara mamma nel giorno del suo compleanno Countess Mafalda
1975 Footprints on the Moon Mrs. Heim, Old woman on the beach
1975 The Cursed Medallion Contessa Cappelli
1975 Eliza's Horoscope Lila
1976 Template:Sortname Madame Gaderian
1977 Moi, fleur bleue Countess de Tocqueville
1977 Nido de Viudas Mother US: Widow's Nest
1978 Template:Sortname Camille Chevallier
1979 Template:Sortname Olga
1979 Template:Sortname Charlotte
1979 Womanlight Sonia Tovalski
1980 Les Parents terribles Yvonne
1980 Tell Me a Riddle Eva
1981 Il Turno Maria
1982 Blood Tide Sister Anna
1983 Testament Uncredited
1984 Sword of the Valiant Lady of Lyonesse
1988 Some Girls Granny
1988 Two Men Rose
1991 A Star for Two Simone
1993 Next Time the Fire Mother

Awards and nominations

Award Year Category Nominated work Results Ref.
Academy Awards 1964 Best Supporting Actress Zorba the Greek Template:Won <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
British Academy Film Awards 1965 Best Foreign Actress Template:Nom <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Canadian Film Awards 1975 Best Supporting Actress Eliza's Horoscope Template:Won
Drama Desk Awards 1984 Outstanding Featured Actress in a Musical Zorba Template:WonTemplate:Efn <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Golden Globe Awards 1964 Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture Zorba the Greek Template:Nom <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Laurel Awards 1964 Supporting Performance – Female Template:Draw
New Faces – Female Template:Draw
Taormina International Film Festival 1981 Best Actress Tell Me a Riddle Template:Won
Tony Awards 1984 Best Featured Actress in a Musical Zorba Template:Won <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

See also

Notes

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References

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