List of Indiana state parks
Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Template:State parks of Indiana map The U.S. state of Indiana has 25 state parks maintained and operated by Indiana Department of Natural Resources (DNR).<ref name=Statistics /> In addition, a separate state agency operates White River State Park in downtown Indianapolis.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Marion and Clark are the only counties to have two parks. Brown County, the largest state park, has the greatest number of visitors, followed by Indiana Dunes State Park.<ref name="Statistics">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Richard Lieber was instrumental in the foundation of the Indiana State Park system. The first state park in Indiana was McCormick's Creek State Park, in Owen County in 1916, followed in the same year by Turkey Run State Park in Parke County. The number of state parks rose steadily in the 1920s, mostly by donations of land from local authorities to the state government. Of the initial twelve parks, only Muscatatuck State Park is no longer a state park, having been given back to Jennings County in 1968.<ref>History Template:Webarchive</ref> It was during the Great Depression of the 1930s that much infrastructure was built within the parks, constructed by New Deal agencies such as the Civilian Conservation Corps and the Works Progress Administration, with the majority of this Depression-era construction still in use in the 21st century. This delay in infrastructure was due in part to Richard Lieber's belief that the parks should be kept as natural as possible.<ref>Ralston, Patrick. Template:NRHP url</ref>
Initially, the state parks were intended to feature natural environments in Indiana. The establishment of Mounds State Park for its historical nature and Shakamak State Park (an abandoned strip mine) purely for recreational purposes represented changes from the initial purposes of the Indiana state park system.<ref>Ralston</ref>
While Indiana does not have as many state parks as some other states, it has avoided obtaining too many smaller properties that would be hard to manage. A goal of having at least one state park within an hour's drive for every Hoosier was met when Prophetstown State Park was established in 2004.<ref>DNR - State Parks & Reservoirs: History & Culture</ref>
It is possible to view the Milky Way at 3 of the 25 Indiana State Parks,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> which are Shades State Park, Tippecanoe River State Park, and Turkey Run State Park.
State parks
| Park Name | Image | City | County or Counties | Year Established | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
Remarks<ref name="Guide" /> |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brown County | Nashville Template:Coord |
Brown | 1929 | Template:Convert | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |
| Chain O' Lakes | Albion Template:Coord |
Noble | 1960 | Template:Convert | Features eight connected kettle lakes<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |
| Charlestown | Charlestown Template:Coord |
Clark | 1996 | Template:Convert | Built on the grounds of the old Indiana Army Ammunition Plant<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |
| Clifty Falls | Madison Template:Coord |
Jefferson | 1920 | Template:Convert | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |
| Falls of the Ohio | Clarksville Template:Coord |
Clark | 1990 | Template:Convert | Offers views of the Falls of the Ohio and Louisville, Kentucky<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |
| Fort Harrison | Indianapolis Template:Coord |
Marion | 1996 | Template:Convert | Built on the site of old Fort Benjamin Harrison<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |
| Harmonie | check|unknown=|preview=Page using Template:Center with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y| 1 | style }} | New Harmony Template:Coord |
Posey | 1966 | Template:Convert | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
| Indiana Dunes | Porter Template:Coord |
Porter | 1925 | Template:Convert | Attached to Indiana Dunes National Park<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |
| Lincoln | Lincoln City Template:Coord |
Spencer | 1932 | Template:Convert | Across from Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial, it was the last state park established by Richard Lieber.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |
| McCormick's Creek | Spencer Template:Coord |
Owen | 1916 | Template:Convert | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |
| Mounds | Anderson Template:Coord |
Madison | 1930 | Template:Convert | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |
| O'Bannon Woods | Corydon Template:Coord |
Harrison | 2004 | Template:Convert | Formerly the Wyandotte SRA, renamed in honor of the late Indiana governor Frank O'Bannon.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |
| Ouabache | check|unknown=|preview=Page using Template:Center with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y| 1 | style }} | Bluffton Template:Coord |
Wells | 1962 | Template:Convert | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
| Pokagon | Angola Template:Coord |
Steuben | 1925 | Template:Convert | Well known for its toboggan run<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |
| Potato Creek | check|unknown=|preview=Page using Template:Center with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y| 1 | style }} | North Liberty Template:Coord |
St. Joseph | 1969 | Template:Convert | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
| Prophetstown | West Lafayette Template:Coord |
Tippecanoe | 2004 | Template:Convert | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |
| Shades | Waveland Template:Coord |
Montgomery | 1947 | Template:Convert | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |
| Shakamak | Jasonville Template:Coord |
Clay, Greene and Sullivan | 1929 | Template:Convert | Used to be a strip mine<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |
| Spring Mill | Mitchell Template:Coord |
Lawrence | 1927 | Template:Convert | Featured a pioneer village, numerous caves, and a memorial to Gus Grissom<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |
| Summit Lake | New Castle Template:Coord |
Henry | 1988 | Template:Convert | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |
| Tippecanoe River | Winamac Template:Coord |
Pulaski | 1943 | Template:Convert | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |
| Turkey Run | File:Turkey Run SP, IN 4.jpg | Marshall Template:Coord |
Parke | 1916 | Template:Convert | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
| Versailles | File:036 34A Busching, Versailles SP, Versailles Cty.jpg | Versailles Template:Coord |
Ripley | 1943 | Template:Convert | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
| White River | File:C4241-Indianapolis-Canal.jpg | Indianapolis Template:Coord |
Marion | 1979 | Template:Convert | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
| Whitewater Memorial | File:Whitewatersign.jpg | Liberty Template:Coord |
Union | 1949 | Template:Convert | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
See also
References
External links
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Template:US state navigation box Template:Protected Areas of Indiana Template:Lists of state parks by U.S. state