List of North Carolina state symbols

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File:Map of USA NC.svg
Location of the state of North Carolina in the United States of America

The state of North Carolina has 42 official state emblems, as well as other designated places and events. The majority is determined by acts of the North Carolina General Assembly and record in Chapters 144, 145, and 149 of the North Carolina General Statutes.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The state's nicknames – "The Old North State" and "The Tar Heel State" – are both traditional, but have never been passed into law by the General Assembly.

The first symbol was the Seal of North Carolina, which was made official in 1871. The original seal also contained the future state motto. It served as the state's only emblem for 14 years until the adoption of the state flag in 1885. Enacted by law in 2013, the newest symbols of North Carolina are the state art medium, clay; the state fossil, the megalodon teeth; the state frog, the Pine Barrens tree frog; the state marsupial, the Virginia opossum; and the state salamander, the marbled salamander.

Insignia

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Type Symbol Year Image Source
Flag "That the flag of North Carolina shall consist of a blue union, containing in the center thereof a white star with the letter N in gilt on the left and the letter C in gilt on the right of said star, the circle containing the same to be one-third the width of the union. The fly of the flag shall consist of two equally proportioned bars; the upper bar to be red, the lower bar to be white; that the length of the bars horizontally shall be equal to the perpendicular length of the union, and the total length of the flag shall be one-third more than its width. That above the star in the center of the union there shall be a gilt scroll in semi-circular form, containing in black letters this inscription 'May 20, 1775,' and that below the star there shall be a similar scroll containing in black letters the inscription: 'April 12, 1776.'" 1885 North Carolina flag <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Motto Esse quam videri
("To be, rather than to seem")
1893 File:Esse Quam Videri plaque Guilford Courthouse National Military Park.JPG <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Nicknames Old North State
Tar Heel State
Traditional File:UNC script mark Tar Heels blue.svg <ref name=NCSOS>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Seal The Seal of North Carolina 1871

(Revised in 1983)

North Carolina state seal <ref name=NCSOS />

Flora

Type Symbol Year Image Source
Carnivorous plant Venus flytrap
Dionaea muscipula
2005 Venus flytrap <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Christmas tree Fraser fir
Abies fraseri
2005 Fraser fir <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Flower Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida
1941 American dogwood <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Tree Pine
Genus Pinus
1963 Pine <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Wildflower Carolina lily
Lilium michauxii
2003 Carolina lily <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Fauna

Type Symbol Year Image Source
Bird Cardinal 1943 File:Cardinal couple - Feb. 2018 (cropped).jpg <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Butterfly Eastern tiger swallowtail 2012 Eastern tiger swallowtail <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Dog Plott Hound 1989 Plott Hound <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Fossil Megalodon teeth 2013 File:Carcharocles megalodon (Agassiz, 1837) 2.jpg <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Freshwater trout Southern Appalachian brook trout 2005 brook trout <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Frog Pine Barrens tree frog
Hyla andersonii
2013 Pine Barrens tree frog <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Horse Colonial Spanish Mustang 2010 File:Wild Horses of the Outer Banks.jpg <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Insect Western honey bee

(Apis mellifera)

1973 Western honey bee <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Mammal Eastern gray squirrel
Sciurus carolinensis
1969 Eastern gray squirrel <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Marsupial Virginia opossum
Didelphis virginiana
2013 Virginia opossum <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Reptile Eastern box turtle 1979 Eastern box turtle <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Salamander Marbled salamander
Ambystoma opacum
2013 Marbled salamander <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Saltwater fish Channel bass 1971 File:Redfish or Red drum.webp <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Shell Scotch bonnet 1965 Scotch bonnet <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Geology

Type Symbol Year Image Source
Mineral Gold
Aurum
2011 File:GoldNuggetUSGOV.jpg <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Rock Granite 1979 File:Granite Yosemite P1160483.jpg <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Stone Emerald 1973 File:Gachala Emerald 3526711557 849c4c7367.jpg <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Culture

Type Symbol Year Image Source
Art medium Clay 2013 File:Potter at his work, with fully done pot.jpg <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Beverage Milk 1987 File:Milk glass.jpg <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Birthplace of traditional pottery Seagrove Area 2005 File:Seagrove NC sign.jpg <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Blue berry Blueberry
Vaccinium genus
2001 File:PattsBlueberries.jpg <ref name=Berry />
Colors The red and blue of the North Carolina and United States flags 1945 File:Flag of North Carolina.svg <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Folk dance Clogging 2005 File:Clogging 01.jpg <ref name=Dance>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Fruit Scuppernong grape
Vitis genus
2001 File:Muscadines.Scuppernongs.jpg <ref name=Berry />
Historical boat Shad boat 1987 File:Ella View Historic Shad Boat- port bow.jpg <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Language English language 1987 <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Popular dance Shagging 2005 <ref name=Dance />
Red berry Strawberry
Fragaria genus
2001 File:Strawberry444.jpg <ref name=Berry>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Song "The Old North State" 1927 File:The Old North State sheet music.png <ref name=Song>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Theatre Flat Rock Playhouse 1961 File:Flat Rock Playhouse is the state theatre of North Carolina 06.jpg <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Sport Stock car racing 2011 File:NASCAR practice.jpg <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Toast The Tar Heel Toast 1957 File:North Carolina state toast.jpg <ref name=Song />
Tartan Carolina tartan 1991 File:Fort Bragg NC Army National Guard on 25 August 2018 (cropped).jpg <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Vegetable Sweet potato 1995 File:5aday sweet potato.jpg <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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See also

References

General

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Specific

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