List of Swedish royal consorts

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Template:Short description This is a list of Swedish queens consort and spouses of Swedish monarchs and regents. The list covers a large time span and the role of a consort has changed much over the centuries. The first Swedish consorts are spoken of in legends. Consorts until Template:Circa are often semi-legendary, as are monarchs.

Due to unions with Denmark and Norway, many of the Swedish consorts were also consorts of monarchs of those countries. Consorts listed during the period of 1380–1520 were in fact also consorts to monarchs of Denmark. The consorts listed during the period of 1814Template:En dash1905 were also consorts to monarchs of Norway.

File:Konung Agne blir om natten upphängd i ett träd by Hugo Hamilton.jpg
Agne being hanged by his wife Skjalf. Artwork by Hugo Hamilton, 1830

Sweden has had three female monarchs. One of the consorts listed below, Frederick of Hesse-Kassel, is male.

File:Helgi and Yrsa.jpg
Yrsa falling in love with Helgi, without knowing that he is her father, by Jenny Nyström (1895).

Semi-legendary queens

This is a list of Swedish queens of legend.

House of Uppsala and Stenkil

Picture Name Father Birth Marriage Became Consort Ceased to be Consort Death Spouse
Świętosława of Poland
<ref name="Denmark"/><ref name="Norway"/>
Mieszko I of Poland
(Piast)
Template:C. 978 c. 990s
divorce
02 February 1014 Eric the Victorious
Aud Haakonsdottir of Lade Ladejarl Haakon Sigurdsson, regent of Norway c. 970 c. 990s 992
husband's death
c. 1015
Estrid of the Obotrites a tribal chief of the Polabian Obotrites c. 979 c. 1000 c. 1022
husband's death
c. 1035 Olof Skötkonung
Gunhild Sveinsdotter/Haraldsdotter Sveinn Hákonarson or Saint Harald c. 1008 ? c. 1022
husband's accession
c. 1050
husband's death
c. 1060 Anund Jacob
Unknown name, called Ingamoder Emund the Old of Sweden
(Munsö)
c. 1043 c. 1058 c. 1061
husband's accession
c. 1066
husband's death
c. 1090 Stenkil
Gyla
<ref name="2nd"/>
? ? ? c. 1075
husband's accession
c. 1079
husband's death
? Haakon I
Helena
<ref name="1st"/>
Sigtorn
or
Ingvar the Far-Travelled
c. 1065 before 1075 c. 1079
husband's accession
c. 1084
husband's deposition
1140 Inge the Elder
Blotstulka ? ? before 1094 c. 1084
husband's accession
c. 1087
husband's death
? Blot-Sweyn
Helena
<ref name="2nd"/>
Sigtorn
or
Prince Ingvar Vittfarne of Sweden
? ? c. 1088
husband's accession
c. 1105
husband's death
after 1105 Inge the Elder
Ingegerd Haraldsdotter of Norway
<ref name="Denmark"/>
Harald III of Norway (Hardrada) c. 1046 c. 1095 or 1096 c. 1105/1110
husband's accession
c. 1118
husband's death
c. 1120 Filip Halstensson
File:Ragenilda of Sweden c 1350.jpg
Non-contemporary
Ragnhild Halsten Stenkilsson c. 1075 ? ? c. 1117 Inge the Younger
Ulvhild Håkansdotter
<ref name="Denmark"/><ref name="1st"/>
Haakon Finnsson (Thjotta) c. 1095 c. 1116/17 c. 1125
husband's death
c. 1148
File:POL Przemysł II 1295 COA.svg Richeza of Poland
<ref name="1st"/>
Boleslaw III of Poland (Piast) c. 12 April 1106/1116 c. 1127 c. 1130
husband's deposition
after 1156 Magnus Nilsson

House of Sverker and of Eric

Picture Name Father Birth Marriage Became Consort Ceased to be Consort Death Spouse
Ulvhild Håkansdotter
<ref name="Denmark"/><ref name="2nd"/>
Haakon Finnsson (Thjotta) c. 1095 c. 1134 c. 1148 Sverker I
File:POL Przemysł II 1295 COA.svg Richeza of Poland
<ref name="2nd"/>
Boleslaw III of Poland
(Piast)
c. 12 April 1116 c. 1148 25 December 1156
husband's assassination
after 1156
File:National Coat of arms of Denmark no crown.svg Christina of Denmark Björn Haraldsen Ironside
(Estridsen)
c. 1120/25 1149 or 1150 c. 1156
husband's accession
18 May 1160
husband's assassination
c. 1170 Erik Jedvardsson
File:Coat of Arms of Norway (1924) non crown.png Bridget Haraldsdotter Harald IV of Norway
(Hardrada)
c. 1131 ? 18 May 1160
husband's accession
c. 1161
husband's assassination
c. 1208 Magnus Henriksson
File:Coatofarms-Hvide.jpg Christina Hvide Stig Tokesen Hvide
(Hvide)
c. 1145 1163 or 1164 12 April 1167
husband's assassination
c. 1200 Karl Sverkersson
Cecilia (?) Prince Johan Sverkersson of Sweden
(Sverker)
c. 1145 1160 12 April 1167
husband's accession
c. 1190
entered a convent
after 1193 Knut Eriksson
File:Coatofarms-Hvide.jpg Benedicta Hvide Ebbe Sunesson Hvide
(Hvide)
c. 1165/1170 c. 1185 c. 1196
husband's accession
c. 1199/1200 Sverker II
File:COA family sv Magnus Ladulås.svg Ingegerd Birgersdotter Birger Brosa
(Bjälbo)
c. 1180 1200 31 January 1208
husband's deposition
7 April after 1210, possibly 1230
File:Richeza of Sweden (1210) effigy (drawing c 1860).jpg Rikissa of Denmark Valdemar I of Denmark
(Estridsen)
c. 1190/1191 1210 10 April 1216
husband's death
8 May 1220 Erik Knutsson
File:Ulfeldt coat of arms.jpg Helena Pedersdatter Strange Peder Strangesson c. 1200 c. 1225 c. 1229
husband's accession
c. 1234
husband's death
c. 1255 Knut Långe
File:Catherine of Sweden (1244) effigy 1905.jpg Catherine Sunesdotter Sune Folkesson
(Bjälbo)
c. 1215 c. 1243/1244 2 February 1250
husband's death
fl. 17 January 1251 Erik Eriksson

House of Bjälbo

Picture Name Father Birth Marriage Became Consort Ceased to be Consort Death Spouse
File:Sophia of Sweden (1260) seal image 1905.jpg Sofia of Denmark Eric IV of Denmark
(Estridsen)
1241 1260 22 July 1275
husband's deposition
1286 Valdemar
File:Haelwig of Sweden seal image c 1300 (photo 1905).jpg Helvig of Holstein
<ref name="Goths">Also Queen consort of the Goths.</ref><ref name="Geats">Also Queen consort of the Geats.</ref>
Gerhard I, Count of Holstein-Itzehoe
(Schauenburg)
c. 1260 11 November 1276 18 December 1290
husband's death
fl. 1324 Magnus Ladulås
File:Birger of Sweden & Margaret of Sweden grave 2009 (1).jpg Martha of Denmark
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/>
Eric V of Denmark
(Estridsen)
1277 November 1298 March or April 1318
husband's deposition
3 October 1341 Birger
File:Blanka Namur.jpg
Non-contemporary
Blanche of Namur
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Norway"/>
John I, Marquis of Namur
(Dampierre)
c. 1320 October or early November 1335 1363 Magnus Eriksson
File:Black Friar Cloister memorial slab 2010 Stockholm (1).jpg Beatrix of Bavaria
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/>
Louis V, Duke of Bavaria
(Wittelsbach)
17 October 1356
husband's accession
as joint-queen with Blanka, her mother-in-law
20 June 1359
husband's death
1359 Erik Magnusson
File:Margaret of Denmark, Norway & Sweden (1389) effigy 2010 (2).jpg Margaret of Denmark
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Norway"/>
Valdemar IV of Denmark
(Estridsen)
Spring 1353 9 April 1363 as co-queen consort then claimant 15 February 1364
husband's deposition
(claimed until 1380)
28 October 1412 Haakon Magnusson

House of Mecklenburg

Picture Name Father Birth Marriage Became Consort Ceased to be Consort Death Spouse
File:Richardice of Sweden cenotaph effigy 2010 (2).jpg Richardis of Schwerin
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/>
Otto I, Count of Schwerin
(Hagen)
1347/8 1365 23 April/11 July 1377 Albert

Union queens and Regent Consorts 1397–1523

Several of the Queens on this list were also Queen of Denmark and Norway, as well as spouses to Swedish regents who did not have the title king. Queen consorts

Picture Name Father Birth Marriage Became Consort Ceased to be Consort Death Spouse
File:Queen Philippa of Dacia.jpg
Non-contemporary
Philippa of England
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Denmark">Also Queen consort of Denmark.</ref><ref name="Norway">Also Queen consort of Norway.</ref><ref name="Wends"/>
Henry IV of England (Lancaster) 4 June 1394 26 October 1406 7 January 1430 Erik of Pomerania
File:DorothyDenmarkNorwaySweden.JPG Dorothea of Brandenburg
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Denmark"/><ref name="Norway"/><ref name="1st">1st time.</ref><ref name="Wends"/>
John, Margrave of Brandenburg-Kulmbach
(Hohenzollern)
1430/1431 12 September 1445 6 January 1448
husband's death
10 November 1495 Christopher of Bavaria

Regent consorts

  • 1448: Karin Karlsdotter, third wife of Regent Nils Jönsson
  • 1448: Merete Lydekedatter Stralendorp of Venngarn, second wife of Regent Bengt Jönsson.

Queen consorts

Picture Name Father Birth Marriage Became Consort Ceased to be Consort Death Spouse
File:Catherine of Sweden (1448) grave 2009.jpg Catherine of Bjurum
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Norway"/>
Karl Ormsson Gumsehuvud
(Gumsehufvud)
? 5 October 1438 20 June 1448
husband's accession
7 September 1450 Karl Knutsson
File:DorothyDenmarkNorwaySweden.JPG Dorothea of Brandenburg
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Denmark"/><ref name="Norway"/><ref name="2nd">2nd time.</ref><ref name="Wends"/>
John, Margrave of Brandenburg-Kulmbach
(Hohenzollern)
1430/1431 28 October 1449 23 June 1457
husband's accession
23 June 1464
husband's deposition
10 November 1495 Christian I

Regent consorts

Queen consorts

Picture Name Father Birth Marriage Became Consort Ceased to be Consort Death Spouse
File:Christina of Sweden (1470) ledger listing 1470.jpg Christina Abrahamsdotter
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/>
Abraham Pedersson, governor of Raseborg 1432 1470 15 May 1470
husband's death
1492 Karl Knutsson

Regent consorts

Queen consorts

Picture Name Father Birth Marriage Became Consort Ceased to be Consort Death Spouse
File:Dronning-Christine.jpg Christina of Saxony
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Denmark"/><ref name="Norway"/><ref name="Wends"/>
Ernst, Elector of Saxony
(Wettin)
25 December 1461 6 September 1478 6 October 1497
husband's accession
August 1501
husband lost Sweden
8 December 1521 Hans

Regent consorts

Queen consorts

Picture Name Father Birth Marriage Became Consort Ceased to be Consort Death Spouse
File:Attributed to the workshop of Pieter van Coninxloo (active 1479-1513) - Isabella of Austria (1501-1526) - RCIN 403466 - Royal Collection.jpg Isabella of Austria
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Denmark"/><ref name="Norway"/><ref name="Wends"/>
Philip the Handsome
(Habsburg)
18 July 1501 12 August 1515 1 November 1520
husband's accession
23 August 1521
husband lost Sweden
19 January 1526 Christian II

House of Vasa

Picture Name Father Birth Marriage Became Consort Ceased to be Consort Death Spouse
File:Catherine Ascania of Sweden.jpg Catherine of Saxe-Lauenburg
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/>
Magnus I, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg
(Ascania)
24 September 1513 24 September 1531 23 September 1535 Gustav I
File:Margaret of Sweden (1536) by Johan Baptista van Uther.jpg Margaret Leijonhufvud
<ref name="Wends">Also Queen consort of the Wends.</ref>
Erik Abrahamsson Leijonhufvud
(Leijonhufvud)
1 January 1516 1 October 1536 26 August 1551
File:Catherine of Sweden (1552) c 1565.jpg Catherine Stenbock
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Wends"/>
Gustaf Olofsson Stenbock
(Stenbock)
22 July 1535 22 August 1552 29 September 1560
husband's death
13 December 1621
File:Elizabeth of Mecklenburg (1581) c 1581.jpg Catherine "Karin"
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Wends"/>
Måns 6 October 1550 13 July 1567 (unofficially)
4 July 1568 (officially)
January 1569
husband's deposition
13 September 1612 Erik XIV
File:Cranach the Younger Catherine Jagiellon.jpg Catherine Jagiellon
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Wends"/><ref>Also Duchess of Finland</ref><ref name="Finland">Also Grand Duchess consort of Finland.</ref>
Sigismund I of Poland
(Jagellon)
1 November 1526 4 October 1562 January 1569
husband's accession
16 September 1583 John III
File:Gunilla Bielke.jpg Gunilla Johansdotter Bielke
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Wends"/><ref name="Finland"/>
Johan Axelsson Bielke, governor of Östergötland
(Bielke)
25 June 1568 15 February 1585 17 November 1592
husband's death
19 July 1597
File:Kober, Martin - Portrait of Anna of Austria, Queen of Poland.JPG Anne of Austria
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Wends"/><ref name="Finland"/><ref name="Poland">Also Queen consort of Poland and Grand Duchess consort of Lithuania.</ref>
Charles II, Archduke of Austria
(Habsburg)
16 August 1573 31 May 1592 17 November 1592
husband's accession
10 February 1598 Sigismund III Vasa
File:Christina of Sweden (1573) c 1610.jpg Christina of Holstein-Gottorp
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Wends"/><ref name="Finland"/><ref>Also Queen of Finns</ref>
Adolf, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp
(Holstein-Gottorp)
13 April 1573 8 July 1592 22 March 1604
husband's accession
30 October 1611
husband's death
8 December 1625 Charles IX
File:Maria Eleonora of Brandenburg.JPG Maria Eleonora of Brandenburg
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Wends"/><ref name="Finland"/>
John Sigismund, Elector of Brandenburg
(Hohenzollern)
11 November 1599 25 November 1620 6 November 1632
husband's death
28 March 1655 Gustav II Adolph

House of Palatinate-Zweibrücken

Picture Name Father Birth Marriage Became Consort Ceased to be Consort Death Spouse
File:Hedwig Eleanor of Sweden c 1655 by David von Krafft.jpg Hedwig Eleonora of Holstein-Gottorp
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Wends"/><ref name="Finland"/><ref name="Bremen-Verden">Also Duchess and Princess consort of Bremen-Verden.</ref>
Frederick III, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp
(Holstein-Gottorp)
23 October 1636 24 October 1654 13 February 1660
husband's death
24 November 1715 Charles X Gustav
File:Ulrika Eleonora d.ä. 1656-1693, drottning av Sverige prinsessa av Danmark (Jacques D' Agar) - Nationalmuseum - 15106.tif Ulrika Eleonora of Denmark
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Wends"/><ref name="Finland"/><ref name="Bremen-Verden"/>
Frederick III of Denmark
(Oldenburg)
11 September 1656 6 May 1680 26 July 1693 Charles XI
File:Fredrik av Hessen.jpg Frederick of Hesse-Kassel Charles I, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel
(Hesse-Kassel)
18 April 1676 24 March 1715 5 December 1718
wife's accession
29 February 1720
wife's abdication, his own accession
25 March 1751 Ulrika Eleonora

House of Hesse

Picture Name Father Birth Marriage Became Consort Ceased to be Consort Death Spouse
File:Queen Ulrika Eleonora Of Sweden.jpg Ulrika Eleonora of Sweden
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Wends"/>
Charles XI
(Palatinate-Zweibrücken)
23 January 1688 24 March 1715 24 March 1720
husband's accession
24 November 1741 Frederick I

House of Holstein-Gottorp

Picture Name Father Birth Marriage Became Consort Ceased to be Consort Death Spouse
File:LuiseUlrikevonPreußen01.jpg Louisa Ulrika of Prussia
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Wends"/>
Frederick William I of Prussia
(Hohenzollern)
24 July 1720 18 August 1744 25 March 1751
husband's accession
12 February 1771
husband's death
16 July 1782 Adolf Frederick
File:Pilo Swedish Queen Consort.jpg Sophia Magdalena of Denmark
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Wends"/>
Frederick V of Denmark
(Oldenburg)
3 July 1746 4 November 1766 12 February 1771
husband's accession
29 March 1792
husband's death
21 August 1813 Gustav III
File:Frederica of Sweden 1850 by Eric Bogislaus Skjöldebrand.jpg Frederica of Baden
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Wends"/>
Charles Louis, Hereditary Prince of Baden
(Zähringen)
12 March 1781 31 October 1797 29 March 1809
husband's abdication
25 September 1826 Gustav IV Adolf
File:Charlotte of Sweden & Norway c 1809.jpg Hedwig Elizabeth Charlotte of Holstein-Gottorp
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Norway"/><ref name="Wends"/>
Frederick August I, Duke of Oldenburg
(Holstein-Gottorp)
22 March 1759 7 July 1774 6 June 1809
husband's accession
5 February 1818
husband's death
20 June 1818 Charles XIII

House of Bernadotte

Picture Coat of Arms Name Father Birth Marriage Became Consort Ceased to be Consort Death Spouse
File:Desiree-Clary 1822.jpg File:Armoiries de la reine Désirée.svg Desideria
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Norway"/><ref name="Wends"/>
François Clary
(Clary family)
8 November 1777 17 August 1798 5 February 1818
husband's accession
8 March 1844
husband's death
17 December 1860 Charles XIV John
File:Жозефина Лейхтенбергская, королева Швеции и Норвегии.jpg File:Blason de la Reine Joséphine.svg Josephine of Leuchtenberg
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Norway"/><ref name="Wends"/>
Eugène de Beauharnais
(Beauharnais)
14 March 1807 19 June 1823 8 March 1844
husband's accession
8 July 1859
husband's death
7 June 1876 Oscar I
File:Louise de Suède et de Norvège.jpg File:Greater coat of arms of Queen Louise of Sweden.svg Louise of the Netherlands
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Norway"/><ref name="Wends"/>
Prince Frederick of the Netherlands
(Orange-Nassau)
5 August 1828 19 June 1850 8 July 1859
husband's accession
30 March 1871 Charles XV
File:Sofia of Sweden (1857) c 1872 (2).jpg File:Coat of arms of Queen Sophia (Sweden).svg Sophia of Nassau
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Norway"/><ref name="Wends"/>
Wilhelm, Duke of Nassau
(Nassau-Weilburg)
9 July 1836 6 June 1857 18 September 1872
husband's accession
8 December 1907
husband's death
30 December 1913 Oscar II
File:Victoria of Sweden (1881) 1928 by Victor Roikjer.jpg File:Greater coat of arms of Queen Victoria (Sweden).svg Victoria of Baden
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Wends"/>
Friedrich I, Grand Duke of Baden
(Zähringen)
7 August 1862 20 September 1881 8 December 1907
husband's accession
4 April 1930 Gustaf V
File:Drottlouise2.jpg File:Greater coat of arms of Queen Louise (Sweden).svg Louise Mountbatten
<ref name="Goths"/><ref name="Geats"/><ref name="Wends"/>
Prince Louis of Battenberg
(Battenberg)
13 July 1889 3 November 1923 29 October 1950
husband's accession
7 March 1965 Gustaf VI Adolf
File:Sílvia da Suécia (meio corpo).jpg File:Greater coat of arms of Silvia, Queen of Sweden.svg Silvia Walther Sommerlath 23 December 1943 19 June 1976 Incumbent - Carl XVI Gustaf

Regents

Some Swedish consorts acted as regents for their husbands or children, and had seats in the governments. These were:

File:Ingiburga of Norway & Sweden seal.jpg
Duchess Ingeborg

Queens regnant

This is a list of Swedish queens regnant:

See also

Notes

Template:Reflist

Template:Swedish consorts Template:Swedish royal titles Template:First ladies and gentlemen