List of heads of state of Fiji

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Template:Short description Template:Use Australian English Template:Use dmy dates Template:Politics of Fiji This article lists the heads of state of Fiji, from the establishment of the Kingdom of Fiji in 1871 to the present day.

Currently, the head of state of Fiji is the president of the republic, appointed by the Parliament for a three-year term under the terms of the Constitution of 2013.<ref name=const>Template:Cite web</ref>

The current president is Ratu Naiqama Lalabalavu. He was elected on 31 October 2024,<ref name="FBCResults">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name=":2">Template:Cite web</ref> and sworn in on 12 November 2024.<ref name="FBCResults" />

Tui Viti (King of Fiji) (1871–1874)

Template:Main Template:Succession table monarch

Note that Cakobau had been the Vunivalu (Warlord/Paramount Chief) of Bau since 1852. He had long styled himself the Tui Viti (King of Fiji), but had not been recognised as such by other chiefs, and he exercised no direct authority outside his domain of Bau until he united the country under his leadership in 1871. His ancestors, going back as far as 1770, have often – erroneously – been listed as "kings" of Fiji.

British period (1874–1970)

Template:Main On 10 October 1874, Cakobau signed the Deed of Cession, that granted the British Empire sovereignty over the islands. From 1874 to 1970, the British monarch was Fiji's formal head of state.

Template:Succession table monarch

Governors

Template:Main The British monarch was represented by a governor, who acted on the advice of the British government.

Queen of Fiji (1970–1987)

Template:Main Fiji became an independent Commonwealth realm on 10 October 1970,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> and Elizabeth II assumed the role of Queen of Fiji.

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Governors-general

Template:Main The Queen of Fiji was represented by a governor-general, who acted on the advice of the Fijian government.

Template:Abbr Portrait Name
Template:Small
Term of office Monarch
Template:Small
Took office Left office Time in office
1 File:Arms of Fiji.svg Sir Robert Sidney Foster
Template:Small
10 October 1970 13 January 1973 Template:Ayd File:Queen Elizabeth II official portrait for 1959 tour (retouched) (cropped) (3-to-4 aspect ratio).jpg
Elizabeth II
2 File:George Cakobau (cropped).jpg Ratu Sir George Cakobau
Template:Small
13 January 1973 12 February 1983 Template:Ayd
3 File:Penaia Ganilau (cropped).jpg Ratu Sir Penaia Ganilau
Template:Small
12 February 1983 6 October 1987 Template:Ayd

Presidents (1987–present)

Template:Main Fiji was proclaimed a republic on 7 October 1987,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> upon the deposition of the Fijian monarchy following two military coups.

Template:Officeholder table start Template:Officeholder table Template:Officeholder table Template:Officeholder table Template:Officeholder table Template:Officeholder table Template:Officeholder table Template:Officeholder table Template:Officeholder table Template:Officeholder table Template:Officeholder table Template:Officeholder table Template:Officeholder table end

Timeline

<timeline> ImageSize = width:900 height:auto barincrement:21 PlotArea = top:10 bottom:80 right:150 left:20 AlignBars = late

Define $today = {{#time:d/m/Y}}

Colors =

 id:fijianmonarch   value:rgb(0.67,0.67,0.67)    legend:None_(Fijian_Monarch)
 id:britishmonarch  value:rgb(0.50,0.50,0.50)    legend:None_(British_Monarch)
 id:governorgeneral value:rgb(0.439,0.502,0.565) legend:None_(Governor-General)
 id:independent     value:rgb(0.87,0.87,0.87)    legend:None_(Independent)
 id:military        value:rgb(0.76,0.69,0.57)    legend:Military
 id:fijifirst       value:rgb(0.12,0.56,1)       legend:FijiFirst
 id:palliance       value:rgb(0.6,0,0)           legend:People's_Alliance
 id:gray1  value:gray(0.85)
 id:gray2  value:gray(0.95)

DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1871 till:$today TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = gridcolor:gray1 unit:year increment:10 start:1875 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:gray2 unit:year increment:1 start:1871

Legend = columns:1 left:150 top:35 columnwidth:170

TextData =

 pos:(20,38) textcolor:black fontsize:M
 text:"Political affiliation:"

BarData =

bar:Cakobau
bar:Victoria
bar:EdwardVII
bar:GeorgeV
bar:EdwardVIII
bar:GeorgeVI
bar:ElizabethII
bar:Foster
bar:GCakobau
bar:Ganilau
bar:Rabuka
bar:Mara
bar:Bainimarama
bar:Iloilo
bar:Nailatikau
bar:Konrote
bar:Katonivere
bar:Lalabalavu

PlotData =

 width:5 align:left fontsize:S shift:(5,-4) anchor:till
bar:Cakobau
 from: 05/06/1871 till: 10/10/1874 color:fijianmonarch   text:"Seru Epenisa Cakobau"
bar:Victoria
 from: 10/10/1874 till: 22/01/1901 color:britishmonarch  text:"Victoria"
bar:EdwardVII
 from: 22/01/1901 till: 06/05/1910 color:britishmonarch  text:"Edward VII"
bar:GeorgeV
 from: 06/05/1910 till: 20/01/1936 color:britishmonarch  text:"George V"
bar:EdwardVIII
 from: 20/01/1936 till: 11/12/1936 color:britishmonarch  text:"Edward VIII"
bar:GeorgeVI
 from: 11/12/1936 till: 06/02/1952 color:britishmonarch  text:"George VI"
bar:ElizabethII
 from: 06/02/1952 till: 10/10/1970 color:britishmonarch
 from: 10/10/1970 till: 06/10/1987 color:fijianmonarch   text:"Elizabeth II"
bar:Foster
 from: 10/10/1970 till: 13/01/1973 color:governorgeneral text:"Robert Sidney Foster"
bar:GCakobau
 from: 13/01/1973 till: 12/02/1983 color:governorgeneral text:"George Cakobau"
bar:Ganilau
 from: 12/02/1983 till: 06/10/1987 color:governorgeneral
 from: 05/12/1987 till: 15/12/1993 color:independent     text:"Penaia Ganilau"
bar:Rabuka
 from: 07/10/1987 till: 05/12/1987 color:military        text:"Sitiveni Rabuka"
bar:Mara
 from: 16/12/1993 till: 29/05/2000 color:independent     text:"Kamisese Mara"
bar:Bainimarama
 from: 29/05/2000 till: 13/07/2000 color:military
 from: 05/12/2006 till: 04/01/2007 color:military        text:"Frank Bainimarama"
bar:Iloilo
 from: 13/07/2000 till: 05/12/2006 color:independent
 from: 04/01/2007 till: 30/07/2009 color:independent     text:"Josefa Iloilo"
bar:Nailatikau
 from: 30/07/2009 till: 12/11/2015 color:independent     text:"Epeli Nailatikau"
bar:Konrote
 from: 12/11/2015 till: 12/11/2021 color:fijifirst       text:"Jioji Konrote"
bar:Katonivere
 from: 12/11/2021 till: 01/01/2024 color:fijifirst
 from: 01/01/2024 till: 12/11/2024 color:palliance       text:"Wiliame Katonivere"
bar:Lalabalavu
 from: 12/11/2024 till: $today     color:palliance       text:"Naiqama Lalabalavu"

</timeline>

See also

References

Template:Reflist

Template:Heads of state of Fiji Template:Fiji topics