List of human spaceflights to the International Space Station
Template:Short description This is a chronological list of spaceflights to the International Space Station (ISS), including long-term ISS crew, short term visitors, replacement/rescue missions and mixed human/cargo missions. Uncrewed visiting spacecraft are excluded (see Uncrewed spaceflights to the International Space Station for details). ISS crew members are listed in bold. "Time docked" refers to the spacecraft and does not always correspond to the crew.
Template:As of, 290 people from 26 countries had visited the space station, many of them multiple times. The United States sent 170 people, Russia sent 64, 11 were Japanese, nine were Canadian, six were Italian, four were French, four were German, two from the United Arab Emirates, Hungary and Saudi Arabia and one each from Belgium, Brazil, Denmark, Israel, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, the Netherlands, India, Turkey, Belarus, South Africa, Poland, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
U.S. Space Shuttle missions were capable of carrying more humans and cargo than the Russian Soyuz spacecraft, resulting in more U.S. short-term human visits until the Space Shuttle program was discontinued in 2011. Between 2011 and 2020, Soyuz was the sole means of human transport to the ISS, delivering mostly long-term crew. Russian cargo deliveries have been exclusively carried out by the uncrewed missions of Progress spacecraft, requiring fewer human spaceflights.Template:Citation needed
Continued international collaboration on ISS missions has been thrown into doubt by the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine and related sanctions on Russia,<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref> but is still continuing as of 2024.
Completed
Current
| ISS flight | Mission | Crew | Crew photo | Notes | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125. | 73S | Soyuz MS-27 Launch: 8 April 2025 |
Template:Plainlist | File:Expedition 73 Press Conference (NHQ202504070031).jpg | Deliver 3 astronauts to the ISS for an eight-month flight. | |
| 127. | TBA | SpaceX Crew-11 File:SpaceX Crew-11 logo.png Launch: 1 August 2025<ref name="Crew 10 & 11 plans">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |
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Template:Plainlist | File:Crew-11 official portrait.jpg | Deliver 4 astronauts to the ISS for a six-month flight; eighteenth operational flight of Crew Dragon. |
Future
| ISS flight | Mission | Crew | Crew photo | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 128. | Soyuz MS-28 Launch: 27 November 2025 |
Template:Plainlist | File:Expedition 74 crew members pose for a portrait at NASA's Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas (jsc2024e077037 alt).jpg | Deliver 3 astronauts to the ISS for a six-month flight. |
| 129. | Boeing Starliner-1 Launch: TBA |
Template:Plainlist | Deliver 4 members of a future expedition crew; first operational mission of the CST-100 Starliner capsule.<ref name="sn-20221103" /> |
Replacement/Rescue
| ISS flight | Mission | Crew | Crew photo | Notes | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 112. | 69S | Soyuz MS-23 Launch: 24 February 2023 Time docked: 215 days |
Template:Plainlist | File:Expedition 68 Preflight (NHQ202209210001).jpg |
Launched uncrewed but landed with Soyuz MS-22 crew. Their spacecraft was deemed unfit for landing and thus was returned uncrewed and Soyuz MS-23 launched as its replacement. The cause was a Template:Cvt hole punctured in the radiator of Soyuz MS-22 due to micro-meteorite impact. All coolant in the radiator leaked out.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |
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Failed
| ISS flight | Mission | Crew | Crew photo | Notes | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 93. | 56S | Soyuz MS-10 Launch: October 2018 Time docked: Aborted after launch failure |
Template:Plainlist | File:Soyuz MS-08 backup crew in front of the Soyuz spacecraft mockup.jpg | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
Notes
See also
- Assembly of the International Space Station
- International Space Station
- List of commanders of the ISS
- List of human spaceflights to Mir
- List of International Space Station crew
- List of International Space Station spacewalks
- List of International Space Station visitors
- List of Progress flights
- Mir
- Uncrewed spaceflights to the International Space Station
References
External links
- NASA ISS Consolidated Launch Manifest
- ESA ISS Consolidated Launch Manifest
- Astronauts in Space right now
Template:Crewed ISS flights Template:ISS expeditions Template:Spaceflight lists and timelines Template:People currently in space