List of joint premiers of the Province of Canada

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Template:Short description {{ safesubst:#invoke:Unsubst||date=__DATE__ |$B= Template:Ambox }} Template:Use Canadian English This is a list of the joint premiers of the Province of Canada, who were the heads of government of the Province of Canada from the 1841 unification of Upper Canada and Lower Canada until Confederation in 1867.

Each administration was led by two men; after Sydenham's Ministry, one from Canada West (now Ontario) and one from Canada East (now Quebec). Officially, one of them at any given time had the title of Premier, while the other had the title of Deputy.

Colour key

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Sydenham's Ministry

Conservative leader Reform leader
Deputy premier
William Draper
(1801–1877)
Family Compact 5 Feb. 1841

12 Jan. 1842
Premier
Samuel Harrison<ref>This was a coalition of the moderate wings of the conservative and reform factions, rather than a regionally-based one; French-Canadians were deliberately excluded. Also, given Lord Sydenham's preponderant role in assembling this ministry, it might be more accurate to describe Harrison and Draper as co-leaders rather than co-premiers.</ref>
(1802–1867)
Reform 5 Feb. 1841

12 Jan. 1842

Premiers: before responsible government

Premier from Canada West Premier from Canada East
Premier
William Draper
(1801–1877)
Family Compact 12 Jan. 1842

14 Sept. 1842
Deputy premier
Charles Richard Ogden
(1791–1866)
Château Clique 12 Jan. 1842

14 Sept. 1842
Deputy premier
Robert Baldwin
(1804–1858)
Reform 26 Sept. 1842

27 Nov. 1843
Premier
Sir Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine
(1807–1864)
Reform 26 Sept. 1842

27 Nov. 1843
vacant<ref name="Daly">All members of the governing Lafontaine-Baldwin coalition, except Daly, resigned in a protest over unapproved patronage appointments by the British-appointed governor: "the Metcalfe crisis". Daly would continue on as a member of the successor cabinet, headed by Draper.</ref> 27 Nov. 1843

12 Dec. 1843
Acting premier<ref name="Daly" />
Sir Dominick Daly
(1789–1868)
27 Nov. 1843

12 Dec. 1843
Premier
William Draper
(1801–1877)
Family Compact 12 Dec. 1843

27 May 1847
Deputy premier
Denis-Benjamin Viger
(1774–1861)
Château Clique 12 Dec. 1843

17 June 1846
Deputy premier
Denis-Benjamin Papineau
(1789–1854)
Château Clique 17 June 1846

7 December 1847
Premier
Henry Sherwood
(1807–1855)
Tories 28 May 1847

10 Mar. 1848
vacant<ref name="vacant">While Sherwood had some Franco support in Canada East, none rise to the level of co-Premier after Papineau's departure 7 December 1847</ref> 7 Dec. 1847

10 Mar. 1848

Premiers: after responsible government

Premier from Canada West Premier from Canada East
Deputy premier
Robert Baldwin
(1804–1858)
Reform 11 Mar. 1848

28 Oct. 1851
Premier
Sir Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine
(1807–1864)
Reform 11 Mar. 1848

28 Oct. 1851
Premier
Sir Francis Hincks
(1807–1885)
Reform 28 Oct. 1851

11 Sept. 1854
Deputy premier
Augustin-Norbert Morin
(1803–1865)
Reform 28 Oct. 1851

27 Jan. 1855
Premier
Sir Allan Napier MacNab
(1798–1862)
Tories 11 Sept. 1854

24 May 1856
Deputy premier
Sir Étienne-Paschal Taché
(1795–1865)
Parti bleu 27 Jan. 1855

24 May 1856
Deputy premier
Sir John A. Macdonald
(1815–1891)
Tories 24 May 1856

26 Nov. 1857
Premier 24 May 1856

26 Nov. 1857
Premier 26 Nov. 1857

2 Aug. 1858
Deputy premier
Sir George-Étienne Cartier
(1814–1873)
Parti bleu 26 Nov. 1857

2 Aug. 1858
File:George Brown.jpg
Premier
George Brown
(1818–1880)
Clear Grits 2 Aug. 1858

6 Aug. 1858
File:AntoineAimeDorion23.jpg
Deputy premier
Antoine-Aimé Dorion
(1818–1891)
Parti rouge 2 Aug. 1858

6 Aug. 1858
Deputy premier
Sir John A. Macdonald
(1815–1891)
Tories 6 Aug. 1858

24 May 1862
Premier
Sir George-Étienne Cartier
(1814–1873)
Parti bleu 6 Aug. 1858

24 May 1862
File:John Sandfield Macdonald.jpg
Premier
John Sandfield Macdonald
(1812–1872)
Liberal 24 May 1862

30 May 1864
File:Louis-Victor Sicotte.jpg
Deputy premier
Louis-Victor Sicotte
(1812–1889)
Liberal 24 May 1862

15 May 1863
File:AntoineAimeDorion23.jpg
Deputy premier
Antoine-Aimé Dorion
(1818–1891)
Liberal 15 May 1863

30 May 1864
Deputy premier
Sir John A. Macdonald
(1815–1891)
Liberal-
Conservative
30 May 1864

30 June 1867
Premier
Sir Étienne-Paschal Taché
(1795–1865)
Liberal-
Conservative
30 May 1864

30 July 1865
File:Narcisse-Fortunat Belleau.jpg
Premier
Sir Narcisse-Fortunat Belleau
(1808–1894)
Liberal-
Conservative
30 July 1865

30 June 1867

Notes

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