List of mountain men

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Template:Short description This is a list of explorers, trappers, guides, and other frontiersmen known as "Mountain Men". Mountain men are most associated with trapping for beaver from 1807 to the 1840s in the Rocky Mountains of the United States. Most moved on to other endeavors, but a few of them followed or adopted the mountain man life style into the 20th century.

List

Name DOB–DOD Years Active Native Country Comments
Albert, John 1806–1899 1834–1847 Template:Flagcountry  
Ashley, William Henry 1778–1838 1822–1828 Template:Flagcountry  
Baker, Jim 1818–1898 1839–1873 Template:Flagcountry  
Barclay, Alex 1810–1855 1838–1855 Barclay was a British-born frontiersman of the American West. After working in St. Louis as a bookkeeper and clerk, he worked at Bent's Old Fort. He then ventured westward where he was a trapper, hunter, and trader.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Beckwourth, Jim 1798–1866 1824–1866 Template:Flagcountry  
Bent, Charles 1799–1847 1828–1846 Template:Flagcountry  
Bent, William 1809–1869 1826–1869 Template:Flagcountry  
Biggs, Thomas 1812–1855 1835–1855 Template:Flagcountry  
Beaver, Black 1806–1880 Template:Flagcountry  
Bridger, Jim 1804–1881 1822–1868 Template:Flagcountry  <ref name=ZG/>
Bissonet dit Bijou, Joseph 1778–1836 1812–1836 Template:Flagcountry  <ref>Hafen, LeRoy R. "Joseph Bissonet dit Bijou". The Mountain Men and the Fur Trade of the Far West. Vol. 9. Glendale, California: A. H. Clark Co., 1965.</ref>
Bissonette, Joseph 1818–1894      
Bonneville, Benjamin 1796–1878 1832–1835 Template:Flagcountry Washington Irving wrote about him, making him famous in his lifetime. The Bonneville Salt Flats are named after him.
Brown, John 1817–1889 1841–1849 Template:Flagcountry Fur trapper, trader, rancher, and merchant in and around Pueblo, Colorado.
Brown, Kootenay 1839–1916 1862–1910 Template:Flagcountry  
Richard Campbell 1824– Template:Flagcountry Led first trapper party (from Taos) to sell beaver pelts in California, 1827<ref>Utley, R. M. (1997). A life wild and perilous: Mountain men and the paths to the Pacific. New York: Henry Holt and Co.</ref>
Campbell, Robert 1804–1879 1825–1835 Template:Flagcountry  
Carson, Kit 1809–1868 1825–1868 Template:Flagcountry Carson became a frontier legend in his own lifetime through news articles and dime novels.
Charbonneau, Jean 1805–1866 1829–1866 Template:Flagcountry An American Métis, son of Sacagawea and her French-Canadian husband, Toussaint Charbonneau.  
Clyman, James 1792–1880 1823–1848 Template:Flagcountry  
Coulter, John 1774–1813 1803–1810 Template:Flagcountry During the winter of 1807–1808, he explored the area that is now Yellowstone and the Tetons. He is widely considered to be the first mountain man.<ref name=zimmerman>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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Craig, Bill 1807–1869 Template:Flagcountry  
Culbertson, Alexander 1809–1879 1829–1858, 1868–1878  
Drips, Andrew 1789–1860  
Drouillard, George 1774–1810 1804–1810 Template:Flagcountry  
Ebbert, George 1810–1890 1823–1836 Template:Flagcountry  
Estes, Joel 1806–1875 1833–1875 Template:Flagcountry Founder of Estes Park Colorado, a frontiersman, hunter, fur trader, explorer, gold prospector, and mountain man.

<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> <ref>Template:Cite book</ref> <ref>Template:Cite book</ref> <ref>Template:Cite book</ref> <ref>Hiatt Family History (Sidney, IA, Carter printing Co., 1960)</ref> <ref>Cook, Marshall. "Joel Estes Colorado Territory Exploration 1833-1834" Colorado Early Days, a manuscript written in the early 1880s presented by his daughter, Mrs H.A. Clingenpeel], Johnstown Co., September 1932, p.132</ref> <ref>Wright, Dunham. A winter in Estes Park with Senator Tellor, The Trail, July 1920</ref> <ref>Estes Milton. "Memoirs of Estes Park" The Colorado Magazine, Vol XVI #4, July 1939 Estes</ref> <ref>Estes, Milton. A biographical paragraph, from Rocky mountain News, File no. 101-03, Historical Notes, (U.S. Dept. of Interior, News Service.</ref> <ref>Estes, Francis Marion. "First White Man in Estes Park" Rocky Mountain News, September 13, 1909.</ref> <ref>Busch, Mel. Estes Park's First Born Arrived in 6th Year of local settlement, Trail Gazette, Wednesday, February 22, 1984.</ref>

Ferris, Warren 1810–1873 Template:Flagcountry  
Finlay, Jocko 1768–1828 1806–1828 Template:Flagcountry  
Fallon, LeGros d. 1848 1826–1848 Template:Flagcountry Real name: William O. Fallon
Fitzpatrick, Thomas "Broken Hand" 1799–1854 Template:Flagcountry  
Fraeb, Henry d. 1841 1829–1841  
Fontenelle, Lucien 1800–1840 1819–1840  
Garcia, Andrew 1853–1943 Template:Flagcountry  
Glass, Hugh 1780–1833 1800–1833  
Godin, Antoine 1805–1836 1817–1836 Template:Flagcountry  
Goodyear, Miles 1817–1849 1836–1847 Template:Flagcountry  
Graham, Isaac 1800–1863 1830–1840 Template:Flagcountry  
Greenwood, Caleb 1763–1850 1810–1834 Template:Flagcountry  
Hamilton, Bill 1822–1908  
Harris, Moses 1800–1849 Template:Flagcountry He is also known as Black Harris, and to a lesser extent Black Squire and Major Harris.
Helm, Boone 1828–1864 1850–1864 Template:Flagcountry  
Henry, Andrew 1775–1832 1809–1824 Template:Flagcountry  
Jackson, David 1788–1837 1822–1832 Template:Flagcountry  
Janis, Antoine 1822–1890 1836–1858  
Kinman, Seth 1815–1888 1849–1864 Template:Flagcountry American gold prospector of the California Gold Rush turn mountain man who hunted down a bear and made it into a chair for Abraham Lincoln in his present a presidential chair.  
Kirker, James 1793–1852 1822–1849 Template:Flagcountry  
Leonard, Zenas 1809–1857 1831–1857 Template:Flagcountry  
Leroux, Antoine 1803–1861 1822–1861 Template:Flagcountry  
Johnson, Liver-Eating 1824–1900 Template:Flagcountry Real name: John Jeremiah Garrison Johnston
Lilly, Bill 1856–1936 Template:Flagcountry  
Lisa, Manuel 1772–1820 1789–1820  
Lupton, Lancaster 1807–1885 1835–1844 Template:Flagcountry  
Medina, Mariano 1812–1878   Template:Flagcountry Born in Taos, New Mexico, Medina settled in the Big Thompson Valley in 1858, establishing Fort Namaqua and the Namaqua settlement, now within Loveland, Colorado. He operated a trading post, stage station, and toll bridge.<ref name="ZG">Mariano Medina, Colorado Mountain Man, by Zethyl Gates (Paperback 093347251X), web:PS–1X.</ref>
Meek, Joe 1810–1875 1828–1850 Template:Flagcountry  
Meek, Stephen 1805–1889 1827–1889 Template:Flagcountry  
Moore, Bear 1850–1924 Real name: James Moore Template:Flagcountry <ref name=Salmon>Salmon, Dutch. Mountain Men of the Gila Template:Webarchive. SouthernNewMexico.com. Retrieved 2012–09–25</ref>
Newell, Doc 1807–1869 1829–1869  
Nidever, George 1802–1883 1830–1853 Template:Flagcountry  
Ogden, Pete 1794–1854 1809–1847 Template:Flagcountry  
Osborne Russell 1814- 1884 1834-1843 Template:Flagcountry Osborne Russell Russell, Osborne (1921). Journal of a Trapper: Nine Years in the Rocky Mountains (1834-1843). Boise, Idaho: Symes-York Company. p. 31.
Pattie, James Ohio 1804–1851? 1824–1830 Template:Flagcountry  
Perkins, “Moccasin Bill” 1825–1904 1860–1904 Template:Flagcountry William Henry Perkins (Not to be confused with Buffalo Bill. Not to be confused with Moccasin Bill, Cunning Serpent of Ojibwah")
Provost, Etienne 1785–1850 1822–1830 Template:Flagcountry  <ref>Nichols, Jeffery D., Fellow Trappers called Etienne Provost Man Of The Mountains. History Blazer, Aug 1995;Leroy R. Hafen, "Etienne Provost, Mountain Man and Utah Pioneer," Utah Historical Quarterly 36 (1968); Jack B. Tykal, Etienne Provost: Man of the Mountains (Liberty, Utah: Eagle's View Publishing Company, 1989)</ref>
Rose, Edward 1780–1833 1807–1833 Template:Flagcountry  
Russell, Osborne 1814–1892 1834–1845 Template:Flagcountry  <ref>Haines, Aubrey L., ed. Osborne Russell's Journal of a Trapper. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1965. Template:ISBN</ref>
Paxton, George 1821–1848 Template:Flagcountry  
Purcell, James fl. 1802–? Template:Flagcountry <ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
Sage, Rufus 1817–1893 1841–1844 Template:Flagcountry  
Smith, Jedediah 1799–1831 1822–1831 Template:Flagcountry  
Smith, John Simpson 1810–1871 1830–1871 Template:Flagcountry Uncle John, Blackfoot Smith
Smith, Pegleg 1801–1866 Template:Flagcountry  
Straw, Nat 1857–1941   <ref>Davis, Carolyn O'Bagy. Mogollon Mountain Man Nat Straw: Grizzly Hunter and Trapper. Tucson: Sanpete Publications, 2003.</ref>
Stevens, Montague 1859–1953 Template:Flagcountry  <ref name=Salmon/>
St. Vrain, Ceran 1802–1870 Template:Flagcountry  
Sublette, Milton 1801–1837 1823–1835 Template:Flagcountry  
Sublette, Bill 1799–1845 1823–1832 Template:Flagcountry  
Tevanitagon, Pierre ?–1828 1822–1828 Template:Flagcountry An Iroquois from Quebec
Tobin, Tom 1823–1904 1837–1878 Template:Flagcountry  
Trask, Elbridge 1815–1863 1835–1852 Template:Flagcountry  
Turner, John 1807 1847 Template:Flagcountry Turner survived three Native American massacres, one in 1827 on the Colorado River with the Jedediah Smith expedition, one in 1828 with Smith on the Umpquah River, and one in 1835 on the Rogue River. He later used his survival skills to lead the second round of the Donner Party rescue effort.
Vasquez, Lou 1798–1868 1723–1858   <ref name=ZG/>
Walker, Joe 1798–1876 1832–1863 Template:Flagcountry  
Weaver, Pauline 1797–1867 1830–1867 Template:Flagcountry His given name Powell was changed to the more-familiar to Spanish speakers Paulino, which in turn was changed to Pauline by English speakers
Weber, John 1779–1859 1822–1840 Template:Flagcountry  
Wetzel, Lewis 1752–1808 1786–1791 Template:Flagcountry  
Williams, Old Bill 1787–1849 1812–1849 Template:Flagcountry  
Wooten, Dick 1816–1893 Template:Flagcountry  
Wyeth, Nathaniel 1802–1856 1832–1837 Template:Flagcountry  
Yount, Harry 1839–1924 1866–1924 Template:Flagcountry  

References

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Further reading

  • DeVoto, Bernard. Across the Wide Missouri. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 1947. Template:ISBN
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