List of oil fields


This list of oil fields includes some major oil fields of the past and present.

The list is incomplete; there are more than 25,000 oil and gas fields of all sizes in the world.<ref>Li Guoyu (2010), World Atlas of Oil and Gas Basins (Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell), p. 20. Template:ISBN?</ref> However, 94% of known oil is concentrated in fewer than 1,500 giant and major fields.<ref>Ivanhoe, L.F, and G.G. Leckie. "Global oil, gas fields, sizes tallied, analyzed," Oil and Gas Journal. Feb. 1 , 0001, pp. 87–91</ref> Most of the world's largest oilfields are located in the Middle East, but there are also super giant (5 billion bbls) oilfields in Brazil, Mexico, Venezuela, Kazakhstan, and Russia.
A field containing 500 million barrels or more ultimately recoverable reserves is a giant field, while a super giant contains 5 billion barrels or more recoverable reserves.
Amounts listed below, in billions of barrels, are the estimated ultimate recoverable petroleum resources (proved reserves plus cumulative production also abbreviated as URR), given historical production and current extraction technology. Oil shale reserves (perhaps Template:Convert) and coal reserves, both of which can be converted to liquid petroleum, are not included in this chart. Other non-conventional liquid fuel sources are similarly excluded from this list.Template:Clear
Current production is for 2025, except when the year is specifically provided along with the production figure.
Oil fields greater than Template:Convert URR
| Field | Location | Discovered | Started production | Peaked | Recoverable oil, past and future (billion barrels) | Current Production (million barrels/day) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ghawar Field | Saudi Arabia | 1948<ref name="elephant">Template:Cite web</ref> | 1951<ref name="elephant"/> | 2005,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> disputed<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 88-104<ref name="Depletion Levels in Ghawar">Template:Cite web</ref> | 3.8 (2019)<ref name="bloomberg">Template:Cite news</ref> | Declining, <ref name="foreignpolicy">Template:Cite web</ref> unofficial estimates (from GlobalData) peg the production at 3.06 MBPD in 2023 |
| Burgan Field | Kuwait | 1937 | 1948 | 2005<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | 66-72<ref name="foreignpolicy"/> | 1.7 <ref>Burgan Field</ref> | Declining, rate of decline not publicly available |
| Bohai Field | China | 1960s (Pilot Output) 2002 (Full Commercial Production) | 1968 | 0.73-1 | 0.72 (2024) <ref>Bohai Field</ref> | Production is stable and gradually increasing, supported by continuous new developments | |
| Ahvaz Field | Iran | 1953 | 1954 | 1970s<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 25 <ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 0.75<ref name="doe iran">Template:Cite web</ref> | Declining |
| Upper Zakum oil field | Abu Dhabi, UAE | 1963<ref name="largestfieldsgulf">Template:Cite web</ref> | 1982<ref name="upperzakum">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="zakumconcession">Template:Cite web</ref> (1967<ref name="largestfieldsgulf"/>) | 21 <ref name="upperzakum"/><ref name="largestfieldsgulf"/> | 0.75<ref name="upperzakum"/> | Extension planned to 1 MMb/d<ref name="zakumextended">Template:Cite web</ref> | |
| Lower Zakum Field | United Arab Emirates | 1963 | 1967 | 17.2 | 0.43 | Expected to peak in 2028 at 0.45 MBPD | |
| Gachsaran Field | Iran | 1927 | 1930 | 1974 | 66<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 0.48 | Declining |
| Cantarell Field | Mexico | 1976 | 1981 | 2004<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 18–35 <ref name=foreignpolicy/> | 0.14<ref name=cantarell>Template:Cite news</ref> | Declining,peaked in 2004 at Template:Convert<ref name="cantarell"/> |
| Ku-Maloob-Zaap | Mexico | 1979 | 1981 | 2015 | 4.9 | 0.59 | Declining, production peaked at 853,000 bpd in 2018 |
| Bolivar Coastal Field | Venezuela | 1917 | 1922 | 30–32<ref name=foreignpolicy/> | 0.85 <ref name=foreignpolicy/> | Production declined sharply in the 2010s and 2020s due to sanctions, under investment, and infrastructure degradation. Production stabilized by PDVSA and international partners | |
| Aghajari Field | Iran | 1938 | 1940 | 28<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 0.18 | Declining | |
| Tupi Field | Brazil, Santos Basin | 2007 | 2009 | 2021 | 5–8 | 0.79 | Declining |
| Roncador Field | Brazil, Campos Basin | 1996 | 1999 | 2006 | 1.7 | 0.10 | Declining |
| Ahdeb Oil Field | Iraq | 1979 | 2011 | 2015 | 1 | 0.07 | Declining |
| Safaniya Oil Field | Kuwait/Saudi Arabia | 1951 | 1957 | 1981 | 30 | 1.2 | Declining |
| Esfandiar Field | Iran | 1969 | 2023 | 30 | 0.01 | Increasing | |
| Rumaila Field | Iraq | 1953 | 1954 | 1979 | 17<ref name="doe iraq">Template:Cite web</ref> | 1.4 | Post peak, production stabilized with ongoing investments |
| Tengiz Field | Kazakhstan | 1979 | 1993 | 2010 | 26–40<ref name=foreignpolicy/> | 0.93 <ref name="nasdaq.com">Template:Cite web</ref> | Peak production stage |
| Kirkuk Field | Iraq | 1927 | 1934 | 8.5 | 0.29 | Declining | |
| Shaybah Field | Saudi Arabia | 1998 | 1998 | 15 | 1.0 | Peak production stage | |
| Majnoon Field | Iraq | 1975 | 2013 | 11–20<ref name="doe iraq"/> | 0.50 <ref name="doe iraq"/> | Production is stable, active plans and projects to increase production | |
| Buzios Field | Brazil | 2010 | 2018 | 3 | 0.90 | Production expanding, with target of 1 M BPD | |
| Samotlor Field | Russia, West Siberia | 1965 | 1969 | 1980<ref>Alexander's Gas & Oil Connections – TNK to revive Samotlor oil field Template:Webarchive</ref> | 14–16 | 0.33 | Declining, 90 % of reserves recovered <ref name="doe russia">Template:Cite web</ref> 5% decline per year (2008–2014)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> |
| Shaikan Sheikh Adi Field | Iraqi Kurdistan | 2009 | 2013 | 4–6 | 0.04 | Production is stable with some fluctuation due to external incidents, but generally showing resilience and modest growth | |
| Romashkino Field | Russia, Volga-Ural | 1948 | 1949 | 1965 | 16–17 | 0.30 (2006)<ref name="doe russia"/> | Declining |
| Mero Oil field | Brazil, Santos Basin | 2010 | 2022 | 2025 | 3.3 | 0.77 | Peak production stage |
| Prudhoe Bay | United States, Alaska | 1967–68 | 1977 | 1988<ref name="PBS American Experience: The Alaska Pipeline">Template:Cite web</ref> | 13 | 0.32 (2023) | Declining |
| Sarir Field | Libya | 1961 | 1961 | 6.5 | 0.21 | Declining | |
| Priobskoye field | Russia, West Siberia | 1982 | 2000 | 13 | 0.50 (2019) | Post peak, gradual managed tapering supported by advanced recovery methods and active drilling | |
| Lyantorskoye field | Russia, West Siberia | 1966 | 1979 | 13 | 0.17 | Declining | |
| Abqaiq Field | Saudi Arabia | 1940 | 1940s | 1973 | 12 | 0.43<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | Declining |
| Chicontepec Field | Mexico | 1926 | 6.5<ref name="cantarell"/> (19 certified)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | 0.07 | Production is stable and has remained relatively low due to complex reservoir characteristics and high development costs, despite Pemex's ambitious target to attain 1 million bpd | ||
| Zuluf Field | Saudi Arabia | 1965 | 1973 | 20 | 0.80 | Increasing, planned capacity 1.4 million bpd | |
| Berri Field | Saudi Arabia | 1964 | 1970 | 1976 | 12 | 0.25 | Post peak, production increased planned to 0.5 million bpd with additional investments |
| West Qurna Field | Iraq | 1973 | 1976 | 33 | 1.0 | Increasing, includes production from West Qurna 1 and West Qurna 2 | |
| Manifa Field | Saudi Arabia | 1957 | 1964 | 11 | 0.90 | Peak production stage | |
| Khurais Field | Saudi Arabia | 1957 | 2009 | 25 | 1.5 | Peak production stage | |
| Fyodorovskoye Field | Russia, West Siberia | 1971 | 1974 | 11 | 0.69 | Declining | |
| East Baghdad Field | Iraq | 1976 | 8<ref name="doe iraq"/> | 0.05 | Production is stable, active plans to increase production | ||
| Foroozan-Marjan (Iran) Field | Saudi Arabia/Iran | 1966 | 1975 | 1987 | 10 | 0.51 | Declining, the Iranian side (Foroozan) procuces 0.04 MBPD, the Saudi side (Marjan) was estimated to produce 0.47 MBPD in 2023 by GlobalData |
| Marlim Field | Brazil, Campos Basin | 1985 | 2002 | 10–14 | 0.01 | Declining | |
| Awali | Bahrain | 1932 | 1932 | 1971 | 2.1 | 0.04 | Declining |
| Azadegan Field | Iran | 1999 | 2003 | 5.2 | 0.19 | Increasing | |
| Marun Field | Iran | 1963 | 1966 | 1976 | 16 | 0.52 | Declining |
| Minagish | Kuwait | 1959 | 2 | ||||
| Raudhatain | Kuwait | 1955 | 1959 | 1960s-1970s | 11 | 0.35 | Declining |
| Sabriya | Kuwait | 1955<ref name="gem.wiki">Template:Cite web</ref> | 2018<ref name="gem.wiki"/> | 3.8–4 | |||
| Yibal | Oman | 1962 | 1968 | 1997 | 1 | 0.02 | Declining |
| Mukhaizna Oil Field | Oman | 1975 | 2000 | 2016 | 1 | 0.08 | Declining |
| Dukhan Field | Qatar | 1939 | 1988 | 2007 | 2.2 | 0.34 | Declining |
| Halfaya Field | Iraq | 1976 | 2012 | 2025 (expected) | 4.1 | 0.37 (2019) | Plateau production target of 400,000 bpd |
| Az Zubayr Field | Iraq | 1949 | 1951 | 2019 | 6 | 0.4 (2023) | Production enhancement project by an Eni-led consortium began in 2010 to expand production to 1.2 million bpd, production fluctuated in the range of 300,000 to 400,000 bpd in 2023 - 2024 |
| Nahr Umr Field | Iraq | 1948 | 6 | 0.05 | Production has fluctuated over its history, recent efforts ongoing to expand capacity. Agreement with Haliburton aims to increase capacity to 300,000 bpd | ||
| Abu-Sa'fah field | Saudi Arabia | 1963 | 1966 | 2004 | 6.1 | 0.3 | |
| Hassi Messaoud | Algeria | 1956 | 1958 | 1977 | 6.4-8 | 0.35 | Declining, peak production occurred in 1977 at about 717,000 bpd, though most references cite a plateau era of 500,000 bpd during the 1970s |
| Bouri Field | Libya | 1976 | 1988 | 1995 | 4.5 | 0.06 | Post peak, production stabilized with ongoing investments |
| Kizomba Complex | Angola | 2 | |||||
| Dalia (oil field) | Angola | 1997 | 2006 | 2010 | 1 | 0.20 | Post peak, production stabilized with ongoing investments |
| Belayim | Angola | >1 | |||||
| Zafiro | Angola | 1 | |||||
| Zelten oil field | Libya | 1959 | 1961 | 1979 | 2.5 | 0.002 | Accumulated production reached 2.426 billion barrels by 2006; initial estimates in 1959 suggested 2.5 billion barrels of reserves |
| Agbami Field | Nigeria | 1998 | 2008 | 2009 | 0.8–1.2 | 0.09 (2019) | Declining |
| Bonga Field | Nigeria | 1996 | 2005 | 2006 | 1.4 | 0.13 | Declining |
| Azeri-Chirag-Guneshli | Azerbaijan | 1985 | 1997 | 2010 | 5.4 | 0.33 | Post peak, production stabilized with ongoing investments |
| Bahar oilfields | Azerbaijan, Bibiheybət | 1846 | |||||
| Karachaganak Field | Kazakhstan | 1979 | 1984 | 2.4 | 0.26 | Production reached around 100,000 bpd of oil and condensate before declining in the early 1990s, followed by redevelopment and expansions in the 2000s | |
| Kashagan Field | Kazakhstan | 2000 | 2016 | 30<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 0.40<ref name="nasdaq.com"/> | Increasing | |
| Kurmangazy Field | Kazakhstan | 6–7 | |||||
| Darkhan Field | Kazakhstan | 9.5 | |||||
| Zhanazhol Field | Kazakhstan | 1960 | 1987 | 3 | |||
| Uzen Field | Kazakhstan | 1962 | 1965 | 1982 | 12.6 | 0.10 | Declining |
| Kalamkas Field | Kazakhstan | 3.2 | |||||
| Zhetybay Field | Kazakhstan | 2.1 | |||||
| Nursultan Field | Kazakhstan | 4.5 | |||||
| Jubilee oil field | Ghana | 2007 | 2010 | 3 | 0.15 | Declining | |
| Ekofisk oil field | Norway | 1969 | 1971 | 2006 | 3.3 | 0.13 | Declining |
| Troll Vest | Norway | 1979 | 1990 | 2003 | 1.4 | 0.03 | Declining |
| Statfjord | Norway | 1974 | 1979 | 1987 | 5<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 0.01 | Declining |
| Gullfaks | Norway | 1978 | 1986 | 1994 | 2.1 | 0.02 | Declining |
| Oseberg | Norway | 1979 | 1988 | 2.2 | 0.09 | Declining | |
| Snorre | Norway | 1979 | 1992 | 2003 | 1.5 | 0.09 | Declining |
| Johan Sverdrup oil field | Norway | 2010 | 2019 | 2023 | 2.8 | 0.70 | Declining from 2025 |
| Mamontovskoye Field | Russia | 8 | |||||
| Russkoye Field | Russia | 2.5 | |||||
| Kamennoe Field | Russia | 1.9 | |||||
| Vankor Field | Russia | 1983 | 2009 | 3.8<ref name="forbes_vankor">Template:Cite news</ref> | |||
| Vatyeganskoye Field | Russia | 1.4 | |||||
| Tevlinsko-Russkinskoye Field | Russia | 1.3 | |||||
| Sutorminskoye Field | Russia | 1.3 | |||||
| Urengoy group | Russia | 1 | |||||
| Ust-Balykskoe Field | Russia | >1 | |||||
| Tuymazinskoe Field | Russia | 3 | |||||
| Arlanskoye Field | Russia | >2 | |||||
| South-Hilchuy Field | Russia | 3.1 | |||||
| North-Dolginskoye Field | Russia | 2.2 | |||||
| Nizhne-Chutinskoe Field | Russia | 1.7 | |||||
| South-Dolginskoye Field | Russia | 1.6 | |||||
| Prirazlomnoye Field | Russia | 1989 | 2011 | 1.4 | |||
| West-Matveevskoye Field | Russia | 1.1 | |||||
| Sakhalin Islands | Russia | 14 | |||||
| Odoptu | Russia | 1 | |||||
| Arukutun-Dagi | Russia | 1 | |||||
| Piltun-Astokhskoye Field | Russia | 1986 | 1999 | 1 | |||
| Ayash Field East-Odoptu Field | Russia | 4.5 | |||||
| Verhne-Chonskoye Field | Russia | 1.3 | |||||
| Talakan Field | Russia | 1.3 | |||||
| North-Caucasus Basin | Russia | 1.7 | |||||
| Vaca Muerta | Argentina, Patagonia | 2010 | 2010 | 16 | 0.55 | Increasing, expected to peak at 1.3 MBPD in early 2030s | |
| Clair oilfield | United Kingdom | 1977 | 1 | Declining | |||
| Forties oilfield | United Kingdom | 1970 | 1975 | 1979 | 5 | 0.01 | Declining |
| Jupiter field | Brazil | 2008 | 1.6 | Production expected to start in 2028 | |||
| Cupiagua/Cusiana | Colombia | 1 | |||||
| Boscán Field, Venezuela | Venezuela | 1946 | 1947 | 1990s | 1.6 | 0.05-0.1 | Declining |
| Mumbai High Field | India, Arabian Sea | 1965 | 1974 | 1989 | 2.4 | 0.13 (2024) | Declining |
| Pembina | Canada | 1953 | 1953 | Late1950s | 1.81 <ref>A. R. Nielsen, J. W. Porter. Pembina Oil Field — In Retrospect</ref> | Declining, production peaked at 0.1 M BPD in 1950s, field is still producing at much smaller quanrity | |
| Swan Hills | Canada | 1957 | Late 1950s | 1960s-1970s | 1 | 0.01 | Declining |
| Rainbow Lake | Canada | 1956 | 1950s | 1.5 | 0.002 | Declining, tail end of production | |
| Hibernia | Canada | 1979 | 1997 | 2004 | 3 | 0.07 | Declining, 85% of reserves recovered |
| Terra Nova Field | Canada | 1984 | 2002 | Early 2000s (shortly after start) | 1.0 | 0.18 | Post peak, production stabilized investments |
| Kelly-Snyder | United States, Texas | 1948 | 1948 | 1951 | 1.5 | 0.02 | Declining |
| Bakken Formation | United States, North Dakota | 1951 | 2005 | 2019 | 7.3<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 1.3 | Declining |
| Permian Formation | United States, Texas | 1921 | 2005 | 2006 | 95.6 | 6.6 | Increasing, rate of increase slowing down, expected to peak in 2026 |
| Eagle Ford Formation | United States, Texas | 2008 | 2008 | 2015 | 3.8 | 1.0 | Declining |
| Yates Oil Field | United States, Texas | 1926 | 1926 | 1929 | 3.0 (2.0 billion recovered; 1.0 reserve remaining)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 0.01 | Declining |
| Kuparuk oil field | United States, Alaska | 1969 | 1981 | 1992 | 1-1.5 | 0.06 | Post peak, production stabilized using new investments |
| Alpine, Alaska | United States, Alaska | 1994 | 2000 | 2005 | 0.4–1 | 0.01 | Post peak, production is currently stable and showing a modest increasing trend due to active development of satellite fields and ongoing drilling |
| East Texas Oil Field | United States, Texas | 1930 | 6 | ||||
| Spraberry Trend | United States, Texas | 1943 | 10<ref>Top 100 Oil and Gas Fields (U.S. Department of Energy) Template:Webarchive</ref> | ||||
| Wilmington Oil Field | United States, California | 1932 | 3 | ||||
| South Belridge Oil Field | United States, California | 1911 | 2<ref name="autogenerated1">Template:Cite FTP</ref> | ||||
| Coalinga Oil Field | United States, California | 1887 | 1 | ||||
| Elk Hills | United States, California | 1911 | 1.5<ref name="autogenerated1" /> | ||||
| Kern River | United States, California | 1899 | 2.5<ref name="autogenerated1" /> | ||||
| Midway-Sunset Field | United States, California | 1894 | 3.4<ref name="autogenerated1" /> | ||||
| Thunder Horse Oil Field | United States, Gulf of Mexico | 1999 | 2007 | 2009 | 1 | 0.20 | Post peak, production stabilized with ongoing investments |
| Kingfish | Australia | 1.2 | |||||
| Halibut | Australia | 1967 | 1 | ||||
| Daqing Field | China | 1959 | 1960 | 2003 | 16 | 0.60 (2021) | Post peak, production stabilized using advanced recovery methods and new investments |
| Tahe Field | China | 8 | |||||
| Jidong Nanpu Oil Field | China | 2005 | 2006 | 7.35 | |||
| SL10-SL13 Genel/CPC Field | Somaliland | 2014 | 4.2 | ||||
| Wushi Oil Field | China | 2005 | 2016 | ||||
| Tarim Oil Fields | China | 1989 | |||||
| Zafiro Field | Equatorial Guinea | 1995 | 2004 | 1<ref>"Energy for Development: Twenty-First Century Challenges of Reform and Liberalization in Developing Countries" by R. Vedavalli</ref> |
See also
- Athabasca Oil Sands
- Giant oil and gas fields
- List of coalfields
- List of natural gas fields
- List of oil and gas fields of the North Sea
- OAPEC
- Oil megaprojects
- Oil shale reserves
- OPEC
- Petrol
- Petroleum Reservoir