List of prime ministers of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
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This article contains a list of prime ministers of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.
Constitutional basis
The office of prime minister is established by section 51 of the country's constitution, which provides that the governor-general shall appoint as prime minister the member of the House of Assembly "who appears to him likely to command the support of the majority of the Representatives".<ref>Template:Cite constitution</ref>
Section 51(6) of the constitution requires the governor-general to remove the prime minister from office if the House of Assembly passes a motion of no confidence, unless within three days the prime minister either resigns or advises the governor-general to call an election.<ref>Template:Cite constitution</ref>
List of officeholders
- Political parties and other affiliations
Chief ministers of Saint Vincent (1960–1969)
| Template:Abbr | Portrait | Name Template:Small |
Election | Term of office | Political party | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||||
| 1 |
|
Ebenezer Joshua Template:Small |
1961 1966 |
citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
30 May 1967 | Template:Ayd | PPP |
| 2 | Milton Cato Template:Small |
1967 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
27 October 1969 | Template:Ayd | SVLP | |
Premiers of Saint Vincent (1969–1979)
| Template:Abbr | Portrait | Name Template:Small |
Election | Term of office | Political party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||||
| 1 | Milton Cato Template:Small |
— | 27 October 1969 | 13 April 1972 | Template:Ayd | SVLP | |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;"| 2 | James Fitz-Allen Mitchell Template:Small |
1972 | 14 April 1972 | 8 December 1974 | Template:Ayd | Independent | |
| Template:Small | Milton Cato Template:Small |
1974 | 8 December 1974 | 27 October 1979 | Template:Ayd | SVLP | |
Prime ministers of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (1979–present)
| Template:Abbr | Portrait | Name Template:Small |
Election | Term of office | Political party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||||
| 1 | Milton Cato Template:Small |
1979 | 27 October 1979 | 30 July 1984 | Template:Ayd | SVLP | |
| 2 | Sir James Fitz-Allen Mitchell Template:Small |
1984 1989 1994 1998 |
30 July 1984 | 27 October 2000 | Template:Ayd | NDP | |
| 3 | Arnhim Eustace Template:Small |
— | 27 October 2000 | 29 March 2001 | Template:Ayd | NDP | |
| style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"| 4 | Ralph Gonsalves Template:Small |
2001 2005 2010 2015 2020 |
29 March 2001 | Incumbent | Template:Ayd | ULP | |
Timeline
This is a graphical lifespan timeline of prime ministers of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. They are listed in order of office (Cato and Mitchell are shown in order of their first premierships).
<timeline> Define $width = 1000 # 4 pixels per year ($end - $start) × 4 Define $warning = 880 # $width - 120 Define $height = 300 # 5 × 25 + 150 Define $footnote = 800 # $width - 400
Define $start = 1906 Define $end = 2026 Define $now = 2026
ImageSize = width:$width height:$height PlotArea = right:10 left:1 bottom:80 top:60 Period = from:$start till:$end TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal Legend = orientation:vertical position:bottom columns:1
Colors =
id:bg value:white
id:lightline value:rgb(0.8, 0.8, 0.8)
id:lighttext value:rgb(0.5, 0.5, 0.5)
id:LIFESPAN value:rgb(0.88, 0.90, 0.70) Legend: Lifespan
id:PM_IND value:rgb(0.8, 0.8, 0.8) Legend: Independent
id:PM_PPP value:rgb(0.48, 0.41, 0.93) Legend: PPP
id:PM_SVLP value:rgb(0.8, 0.36, 0.36) Legend: SVLP
id:PM_NDP value:rgb(1, 0.8, 0.16) Legend: NDP
id:PM_ULP value:rgb(0.93, 0.2, 0.22) Legend: ULP
id:NAME value:rgb(0.15, 0.13, 0.05)
id:TODAY value:green
BackgroundColors = canvas:bg ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightline unit:year increment:1 start:$start ScaleMajor = gridcolor:lighttext unit:year increment:10 start:1910
Define $dy = -5 # shift text to button side of bar
LineData=
at:$now color:TODAY width:0.1
PlotData=
bar:1 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:1908 till:1960 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:Ebenezer Joshua color:PM_PPP from:1960 till:1967 color:LIFESPAN from:1967 till:1991
bar:2 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:1915 till:1967 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:Milton Cato color:PM_SVLP from:1967 till:1972 color:LIFESPAN from:1972 till:1974 color:PM_SVLP from:1974 till:1984 color:LIFESPAN from:1984 till:1997
bar:3 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:1931 till:1972 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:James Fitz-Allen Mitchell color:PM_IND from:1972 till:1974 color:LIFESPAN from:1974 till:1984 color:PM_NDP from:1984 till:2000 color:LIFESPAN from:2000 till:2021
bar:4 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:1944 till:2000 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:Arnhim Eustace color:PM_NDP from:2000 till:2001 color:LIFESPAN from:2001 till:$now
bar:5 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:1946 till:2001 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:Ralph Gonsalves color:PM_ULP from:2001 till:$now
TextData =
fontsize:M textcolor:green pos:($warning,30) text:Updated 05/2026
TextData =
pos:(180,$height) fontsize:L textcolor:black text:"Lifespan and terms of office of each Vincentian and Grenadinian Prime Minister"</timeline>
References
Further reading
See also
- Governor-General of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- Deputy Prime Minister of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Template:StVGPMs Template:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines topics Template:Heads of state and government of North America Template:Prime Minister
