List of rivers of Switzerland

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Map of Switzerland showing major lakes and rivers

The following is a list of rivers of Switzerland (and tributaries thereof). Included rivers flow either entirely or partly through Switzerland or along its international borders. Swiss rivers belong to five drainage basins, i.e. of the Rhine, the Rhône, the Po, the Danube or the Adige. Of these, only the Rhine and Rhône flow through Switzerland (and also originate there). The waters therefore drain into either the North Sea, the Mediterranean Sea or the Black Sea.

Some of the larger rivers, such as the Aare, Limmat (ZSG) and Rhine (URh), are in part navigable and include recreational boat lines.

Below, rivers are grouped by length, drainage area, orography and in alphabetical order. A list of border rivers is also given.

Rivers by length

Rivers with over Template:Convert in Switzerland

Rank River Length (km) Length (mi)
1 Rhine Template:Convert
2 Aare (or Aar) Template:Convert
3 Rhône Template:Convert
4 Reuss Template:Convert
5 Linth and Limmat togetherTemplate:Efn-lr Template:Convert
6 Thur Template:Convert
7 Saane/La SarineTemplate:Efn-lr Template:Convert

Rivers by drainage area

Saane/La Sarine at Fribourg

Basins covering more than Template:Convert, counting only the area in Switzerland.

Rank River Length Drainage area
km mi km2 sq mi
1 Rhine Template:Convert Template:Convert
2 Aare (or Aar) Template:Convert Template:Convert
3 Rhône Template:Convert Template:Convert
4 Reuss Template:Convert Template:Convert
5 Orbe and Thielle together Template:Convert Template:Convert
6 Linth and Limmat together Template:Convert Template:Convert
7 Inn Template:Convert Template:Convert
8 Saane/La Sarine Template:Convert Template:Convert
9 Thur Template:Convert Template:Convert
10 Hinterrhein (Posterior Rhine) Template:Convert Template:Convert
11 Ticino Template:Convert Template:Convert
12 Vorderrhein (Anterior Rhine) Template:Convert Template:Convert
13 Doubs Template:Convert Template:Convert
14 Kander Template:Convert Template:Convert

Rivers by orography

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The five river basins of Switzerland: Template:Legend striped Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend
High Rhine and Rhine Falls near Schaffhausen
The Aare at Bern
The Birs at Laufen
The Reuss in Bremgarten
Saane in Fribourg
Confluence of the Urnäsch and Sitter
Tamina Gorge near Bad Ragaz
Landwasser with Landwasser Viaduct
Le Doubs in Saint-Ursanne
Confluence of the Rhône and Arve in Geneva
Verzasca river and valley
Rom near
Inn in Engadin

Switzerland is drained into four directions:

Drainage basins

Witenwasserenstock mountain is the triple divide of the drainage basins between the Rhine, Rhône and Po. Lunghin Pass is the triple divide between the Rhine, Danube and Po.

Rivers that flow into other rivers are sorted by the proximity of their points of confluence to the sea (the lower in the list, the more upstream). Some rivers (e.g. Danube) do not flow through Switzerland themselves, but they are mentioned for having Swiss tributaries. They are given in italics. The five drainage basins are highlighted in bold.

Border rivers

International

Between cantons

Alphabetical list

A–E

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F–K

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L–O

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P–S

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T–Z

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See also

Notes

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References

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