Liz Phair (album)
{{safesubst:#invoke:Unsubst-infobox||$params=italic_title,name,type,longtype,artist,cover,border,alt,caption,released,recorded,venue,studio,genre,length,language,label,director,producer,compiler,chronology,prev_title,prev_year,year,next_title,next_year,misc|$extra=italic_title,longtype,border,caption,language,director,compiler,chronology,year,misc|$aliases=italic title>italic_title,Italic title>italic_title,Name>name,Type>type,image>cover,Cover>cover,Border>border,Alt>alt,Caption>caption,Longtype>longtype,Artist>artist,Released>released,Recorded>recorded,Venue>venue,Studio>studio,Genre>genre,Length>length,Language>language,Label>label,Director>director,Producer>producer,Compiler>compiler,Chronology>chronology,Misc>misc|$flags=override|$B={{#ifeq:{{#invoke:Is infobox in lead|main|[Ii]nfobox [Aa]lbum}}|true|{{#if:Template:Has short description | |{{#if: June 24, 2003 | Template:Short description}}}}}}{{#invoke:Infobox|infobox}}Template:Template otherTemplate:Category handlerTemplate:Main other{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown=Template:Main other|preview=Page using Template:Infobox album with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y|italic_title |type |name |image |cover |border |alt |caption |longtype |artist |released |recorded |venue |studio |genre |length |language |label |director |producer |compiler |prev_title|prev_year|next_title|next_year|chronology|year|misc}}{{#if:{{#invoke:String|match|error_category=Music infoboxes with Module:String errors|A|1=whitechocolate
spaceegg1998Comeandgetit2003studioLiz PhairLiz_Phair_-_Liz_Phair.jpgyesLiz PhairJune 24, 2003* 12th Floor, Capitol Records Building
- Decoy Studios (Studio City, California)
- Grandmaster
- House of Blues Studios (Encino, California)
- Master Control (North Hollywood, California)
- Mesmer Ave. Studios
- Sage & Sound
- Sonora Recorders
- Sunset Sound
- Third Stone Recording* Pop rock
- teen pop<ref name=pitchfork/>50:14Capitol
CDP 7243 5 22084 0 1* The Matrix - Michael Penn
- Template:Nowrap
- R. Walt Vincentx|2=</?t[drh][ >]|nomatch=}}|Template:Main other}}Template:Main other}}
Template:Use dmy datesLiz Phair is the fourth studio album by the American singer-songwriter Liz Phair, released on June 24, 2003, on Capitol Records. It was produced by Phair, Michael Penn, Pete Yorn, R. Walt Vincent and the Matrix songwriting team.
Liz Phair departed from Phair's earlier lo-fi sound for more polished production and pop songwriting. Phair said she wanted to earn more from her work, and hired the Matrix, who had produced songs by pop acts including Britney Spears, the Backstreet Boys, Ricky Martin and Avril Lavigne. The Matrix co-wrote four songs, including the singles "Extraordinary" and "Why Can't I?".
Liz Phair debuted at #27 on the Billboard 200. "Why Can't I?" entered the Adult Top 40 and Hot Adult Contemporary charts, and its music video placed Phair in heavy rotation on VH1 for the first time. By July 2010, Liz Phair had sold 433,000 copies. It was certified gold in the US in 2018.
Liz Phair received mixed reviews, including negative reviews from the New York Times and Pitchfork, who both accused Phair of selling out and mimicking younger artists. It earned more positive reviews from The Village Voice and Rolling Stone. In 2019, the Pitchfork critic Matt LeMay apologized for his review, saying he had failed to appreciate Phair's willingness to try different approaches.
Background
Phair released her debut album, Exile in Guyville, in 1993. With a raw, lo-fi sound and "punk-feminist" lyrics, it was acclaimed by critics and was eventually certified gold. Her subsequent albums Whip-Smart (1994) and Whitechocolatespaceegg (1998) were less successful.<ref name="Harrington-2003">Template:Cite news</ref>
In 1999, Phair's record label, Matador, was acquired by the major record label Capitol.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="Brodsky-2021">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Phair said the acquisition complicated her work, as it meant she had to work with many more people, many of whom had different aims.<ref name="Brodsky-2021" /> The Matador staff she had worked with left, leaving her under pressure at Capitol. Phair described seeing "manufactured" bands achieve success while she had no "indie-cool group" to advise her.<ref name="Brodsky-2021" /> According to Phair, Andy Slater, the CEO of Capitol, told her: "I'm giving you a shot and if you don't take the shot, there's nothing much I can do for you."<ref name="Brodsky-2021" />
For her fourth album, Phair, now in her 30s, wanted to "feel more like an entrepreneur, not just a dumb artist", and be better rewarded for her work. She said: "I think with many artists there is a gambling spirit – just get out there and don't watch out for yourself – and I think it's a very unhealthy attitude to assume that you're not in business when you actually are."<ref name="Harrington-2003" />
Recording
Phair worked with several producers, including the Matrix team, Michael Penn, Pete Yorn and Yorn's producer R. Walt Vincent.<ref name="Harrington-2003" /> Phair and Penn worked in the Capitol Records Building in Los Angeles.<ref name="Archive-Corey-Moss">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Phair said in October 2001: "He places me in it so beautifully. He'll do things like get an industrial sound and replace it for a snare drum. It's one of the most intense-sounding things I've ever done."<ref name="Archive-Corey-Moss" /> Their collaboration ended as, according to Phair, "He tended to like my more serious stuff and he wouldn't let me make a fool of myself, and I really needed to make a little bit of a fool of myself."<ref name="Devenish-2003">Template:Cite magazine</ref>
Searching for "more spontaneous stuff", Phair recruited the Matrix, who had created songs for pop acts including Britney Spears, the Backstreet Boys, Ricky Martin and Avril Lavigne.<ref name="Harrington-2003" /> Phair said she envied Lavigne's 2002 song "Complicated", and said: "How come I don't ever get to make songs that are blasted out of cars? That's one of the things I've always done my whole life is drive fast and play music loud."<ref name="Devenish-2003" /> With the Matrix, Phair wrote and produced "Extraordinary", "Why Can't I?",<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> "Rock Me" and "Favorite".<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> She said they pushed her to sing different kinds of melodies: "It's top-of-the-line song structure, and it was really exciting to graft my DNA with theirs and to see what we came up with."<ref name="Devenish-2003" />
Phair deliberated over whether to include the song "HWC", which stands for "hot white cum". She said she wrote it "completely sincerely ... I'm talking about being in love and having great sex." She said her female friends loved the song, but that "grown men had a lot of problems with it".<ref name="Devenish-2003" />
Release
Liz Phair debuted at #27 on the Billboard 200.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> The single "Why Can't I?" entered the Adult Top 40 and Hot Adult Contemporary charts, and its music video placed Phair in heavy rotation on VH1 for the first time.<ref name="Harrington-2003" /> By July 2010, Liz Phair had sold 433,000 copies.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> It was certified gold in the United States on May 14, 2018, for sales of 500,000 copies.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The album included a download for an EP, Comeandgetit.<ref name="Bond-2003">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Critical reception
Template:Album ratings According to the review aggregator site Metacritic, Liz Phair received "mixed or average reviews".<ref name="meta"/> The polished production and pop songwriting, a departure from Phair's earlier work, alienated many listeners.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> According to the Washington Post, Liz Phair "inspired some of the most vitriolic music press in ages, with bad (and surprisingly personal) reviews outgunning the occasional good ones by a huge margin".<ref name="Harrington-2003" /> Many accused Phair of selling out; she became a "piñata for critics", according to The New York Times.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
The New York Times critic Meghan O'Rourke titled her review "Liz Phair's exile in Avril-ville", and complained that Phair "gushes like a teenager", having "committed an embarrassing form of career suicide".<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Matt LeMay of Pitchfork rated the album 0.0, writing, "It's sad that an artist as groundbreaking as Phair would be reduced to cheap publicity stunts and hyper-commercialized teen-pop."<ref name="pitchfork" /> The PopMatters critic Adrien Begrand wrote that it was "a highly overproduced, shallow, soulless, confused, pop-by-numbers disaster that betrays everything the woman stood for a decade ago, and most heinously, betrays all her original fans".<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In the Guardian, Adam Sweeting wrote that Phair's lyrics, once "smart and provocative", had become "crass and bloated", and criticized the sexualized cover photograph.<ref name="Guardian review"/>
In the Dallas Observer, Laura Bond wrote that "the problem with Liz Phair isn't so much that Phair's making a bid for the mainstream; it's that she hasn't done so particularly well". She found the singles "Extraordinary" and "Why Can't I?" irritating, feeling they sounded desperate instead of confident, and found the lyrics "oversexed and silly" and "sometimes just plain base".<ref name="Bond-2003" /> Bond contrasted the lyrics with Exile from Guyville, which she argued used sexuality to explore other topics, such as "the vast murky territories that lie between men and women".<ref name="Bond-2003" /> Bond felt the sexuality of Liz Phair instead "feels like the pseudo-sensual posturing of a woman who aspires to join the MTV harem".<ref name="Bond-2003" /> She felt that the songs Phair wrote alone were the best and "suggest the wit, honesty and flawed humanity that made her endearing in the first place".<ref name="Bond-2003" />
In Blender, Ann Powers wrote: "It isn't clear whether Phair knows that audacity as a strategy has diminishing returns; what once shocked now seems like a habit." She felt the best songs "cut through the bullshit to portray a hot young mom reflecting on lust and guilt", and hoped that listeners would hear the intelligence beyond the production values.<ref name="Blender"/> In Entertainment Weekly, Chris Willman described Liz Phair as "an honestly fun summer disc", noting "Little Digger" and "Rock Me" as highlights.<ref name="Chris Willman" /> The Slant critic Sal Cinquemani also praised it, calling Phair "frank and funny" and citing "It's Sweet", "My Bionic Eyes", and "Rock Me" as noteworthy tracks.<ref name="Sal Cinquemani">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Robert Christgau wrote in The Village Voice that it had no bad songs and credited Phair for "successfully fusing the personal and the universal, challenging lowest-common-denominator values even as it fellates them".<ref name="CG: liz phair" /> The Rolling Stone critic Barry Walters wrote that "Rock Me" and "Little Digger" matched the "lofty songwriting standard" of Exile in Guyville, and concluded: "Phair is a fine lyricist, and although she's lost some musical identity, she's gained potential Top Forty access."<ref name="RS review" />
Phair said of the criticism: "It's kind of like they involve me in some kind of political scenario. It's like, 'Oh, no! She changed her platform! This isn't what she campaigned on!' Which is good, because it means that they were really attached to the earlier work."<ref name="Bond-2003" /> She said that while she enjoyed obscure music, she also listened to commercial pop music and that her aversion to the "rigid" attitudes of indie and alternative music had inspired Exile from Guyville.<ref name="Bond-2003" /> Phair said she liked to "encompass opposites", and wanted to express different sides of her personality with her records.<ref name="Bond-2003" />
Retrospective
In 2018, Travis Morrison, who also received a 0.0 score from Pitchfork for his 2004 album Travistan, said he thought Liz Phair was Phair's "most visionary gesture". He wrote: "Now hipsters listen to Carly Rae Jepsen and no one thinks about it. But Liz Phair was pretty ahead of that curve. And she really got some nasty shit about it. Mostly, of course, from white male 'critics'."<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
In 2019, Phair said she felt O'Rourke's New York Times review had attempted to shame her for dressing and acting sexually as a mother and for trying to reach a broader audience. She said: "Meghan ought to try wearing some hot clothes and having a good time. She might be happier."<ref name="Tannenbaum-2019">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> She said her experience with the album had been "challenging, but good", and that it had helped her "grow a lot as a performer. I did something I was scared to do, like finding my path in a whole new [way]. It's like moving to a new city and making new friends and trying to be a different person."<ref name="Brodsky-2021"/> Phair said she was "kind of proud" of the Pitchfork 0.0 rating.<ref name="Tannenbaum-2019" />
In 2018, asked about the criticism Liz Phair had received from outlets such as Pitchfork, Christgau wrote:
<templatestyles src="Template:Blockquote/styles.css" />
Back then [Pitchfork] was still a snotty boys club open to many "critics" ... Too many amateur wise-asses and self-appointed aesthetes throwing their weight around ... But to return to Liz Phair, it got killed in the indie press for two things: the indie sin of hiring name producers, which my review goes into in some detail, and explicit sexuality. Good sex songs are hard to write, but I love them when they happen; "Favorite" and "HWC" stand out. But the stone classic here is "Little Digger", in which her young son comes into the bedroom she's sharing with a guy not his dad. A complete killer, clearly over LeMay's head.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>{{#if:|
|}}{{#if:|
— {{#if:|, in }}Template:Comma separated entries
}}{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown=Template:Main other|preview=Page using Template:Blockquote with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | author | by | char | character | cite | class | content | multiline | personquoted | publication | quote | quotesource | quotetext | sign | source | style | text | title | ts }} In 2019, LeMay apologized on Twitter for his "condescending and cringey" Pitchfork review, writing:<ref name="Pitchfork-2021" /><templatestyles src="Template:Blockquote/styles.css" />
In 2019, it is almost inconceivable that there would be any controversy around an established indie musician working on a radio-friendly pop album with radio-friendly pop songwriters. To a smug 19-year-old Pitchfork writer (cough) in 2003, it was just as inconceivable that an established indie artist would try to—or want to—make a radio-friendly pop album in the first place. The idea that "indie rock" and "radio pop" are both cultural constructs? Languages to play with? Masks for an artist to try on? Yeah. I certainly did not get that. Liz Phair DID get that—way before many of us did.{{#if:|
|}}{{#if:|
— {{#if:|, in }}Template:Comma separated entries
}}{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown=Template:Main other|preview=Page using Template:Blockquote with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | author | by | char | character | cite | class | content | multiline | personquoted | publication | quote | quotesource | quotetext | sign | source | style | text | title | ts }}
Phair responded to LeMay on Twitter: "I've always enjoyed criticism well-rendered and the 0.0 had some humor to it — enjoyed it more than others I can tell you."<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In 2021, Pitchfork included Liz Phair on its list of scores they "would change if they could", upgrading its score to 6.0.<ref name="Pitchfork-2021">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Track listing
Note
- "H.W.C." is omitted from clean versions of the album.
Personnel
- Liz Phair – guitar, vocals, sampling
- Jebin Bruni – keyboards
- Mario Calire – drums
- Lenny Castro – percussion
- Matt Chamberlain – drums
- Alison Clark – backing vocals
- Mike Elizondo – bass
- Victor Indrizzo – drums
- Corky James – guitar, bass
- Buddy Judge – guitar, electric guitar, backing vocals
- Abe Laboriel Jr. – drums
- The Matrix – vocals
- Wendy Melvoin – bass, guitar
- Michael Penn – bass, guitar, backing vocals, sampling
- John Sands – drums
- David Sutton – bass
- R. Walt Vincent – bass, guitar, harmonica, electric guitar, backing vocals, Wurlitzer
- Patrick Warren – piano, keyboards
- The Wizardz of Oz – vocals
- Pete Yorn – guitar, drums
Production
- Producers: the Matrix, Michael Penn, R. Walt Vincent
- Engineers: Doug Boehm, Ryan Freeland, the Matrix, Michael Penn, R. Walt Vincent, Howard Willing
- Assistant engineer: Kevin Meeker
- Mixing: Serban Ghenea, Tom Lord-Alge
- Mastering: Ted Jensen, Eddy Schreyer
- Assistant: Mike Glines, Andrew Nast
- Arranger: The Matrix
- Drum recordings: Krish Sharma
- Design: Eric Roinestad
- Art direction: Eric Roinestad
- Photography: Phil Poynter
Charts
| Chart (2003) | Peak position | |
|---|---|---|
| Australian Hitseekers Albums (ARIA)<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> | 18 | |
| Canadian Albums (Nielsen SoundScan)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
67 |
Certifications
Template:Certification Table Top Template:Certification Table Entry Template:Certification Table Bottom