Long Island University

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Long Island University (LIU) is a private research university in Brooklyn and Brookville, New York, United States. LIU is classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity" according to the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The university enrolls over 16,000 students and offers over 500 academic programs at its main campuses, LIU Brooklyn and LIU Post on Long Island, in addition to non-residential locations and online. The LIU Sharks athletic teams compete in NCAA Division I as a Northeast Conference member. LIU hosts and sponsors the annual George Polk Awards in journalism.

History

C.W. Post College, Brookville, 1967

20th century

LIU was chartered by the New York State Education Department in 1926 in Brooklyn, to provide "effective and moderately priced education" to people from "all walks of life".<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> LIU Brooklyn is located in Downtown Brooklyn, at the corner of Flatbush and DeKalb Avenues. The main building adjoins the 1920s movie house Paramount Theatre; the building retains much of the original decorative detail and a fully operational Wurlitzer organ. The campus consists of nine academic buildings; a recreation and athletic complex that includes Division I regulation athletic fields; one on-campus and two nearby residential buildings; and an adjoining parking facility.

The campus is home to the university's oldest school, the Arnold & Marie Schwartz College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, founded in 1891 as the Brooklyn College of Pharmacy,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and LIU Global, a four-year bachelor's degree program that allows students to live and study internationally in eight countries across eight semesters.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The LIU athletic teams, the Sharks, compete at the NCAA Division I level<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The university sponsors the George Polk Awards for excellence in journalism,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and hosts and manages the Kumble Theater for the Performing Arts.

In 1951, in response to a growing number of families moving to the suburbs, LIU purchased an Template:Convert estate known as Hillwood from cereal heiress Marjorie Merriweather Post and her third husband Joseph E. Davies.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Located in Brookville on Long Island's Gold Coast, the original home, Warburton Hall, was built by William A. Prime and was extensively renovated by Marjorie and her second husband Edward F. Hutton. Three years later, the campus was renamed C. W. Post, in honor of Marjorie Post's father C. W. Post, a pioneering food entrepreneur.

21st century

In 2012, the university renamed all campuses. C. W. Post is now LIU Post, the university's largest campus, at 307 acres (125 hectares) of historic 1920s mansions, gardens, athletic fields, art studios and performing arts space, broadcast television and radio stations, an on-campus sustainable energy facility, and the only on-campus equestrian facility on Long Island. LIU Post was home to the NCAA Division II LIU Post Pioneers and is the site of the Tilles Center for the Performing Arts. The school introduced its first online degree plan in 2004.

In March 2013, LIU named Kimberly R. Cline the university's tenth president. She is the first woman to lead the private, six-campus institution.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

2016–17 lockout

Cline outsourced the work of two groups of previously unionized workers on campus, and oversaw the lockout of 400 faculty on the day prior to the beginning of the 2016–17 school year.<ref name="thenation.com">Template:Cite web</ref>

On September 1, 2016, three days after the union's contract expired and five days before the union was due to vote on the new contract,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> the university cut off the affected staff's email accounts and health insurance, and told them they would be replaced.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> This was the first time that a college or university in the United States has used a lockout against its faculty members, according to William A. Herbert, executive director of the National Center for the Study of Collective Bargaining in Higher Education and the Professions.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Following the lockout, the American Association of University Professors released a statement that it "deplores this action and supports the right of the LIU Brooklyn faculty to collectively bargain in good faith with its administration", and urged the LIU administration to resume negotiations.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In the first week of the autumn term, some students at LIU Brooklyn staged a walkout in support of the locked-out teaching staff.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

With the 236 full-time faculty members and 450 adjuncts locked out, classes were taught by university administrators and temporary staff, and students reported inadequate instruction.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The lockout ended on September 14 with an agreement to continue the expired contract until May 31, 2017, and resume negotiations with a mediator.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

COVID-19 pandemic

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, Long Island University moved all classes to online instruction for the remainder of the Spring 2020 semester.<ref name=":0">Template:Cite web</ref> Following a stay-at-home order from then-Governor Andrew Cuomo directing all non-essential businesses to work remotely, administrative and academic offices began operating virtually and LIU fired or furloughed employees whose work was perceived as non-amenable to working remotely, including 84 of 98 unionized employees.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name=":0" /><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Instruction in summer 2020 was conducted online and LIU began offering in-person instruction again beginning on September 8, 2020, with online options for people unable to attend lectures.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Following the Thanksgiving recess, all instruction became online, with LIU resuming in-person instruction starting on February 1, 2021, at the start of the spring semester.

Organization

LIU is administered by a president and a 27-member<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> board of trustees who elect the president.

Campuses

LIU Brooklyn student union building
Entrance arch at LIU Brooklyn

LIU Brooklyn

Template:Main LIU Brooklyn includes: Template:Columns-list

LIU Post

Template:Main LIU Post includes: Template:Columns-list

College of Veterinary Medicine

The Vet School's inaugural class began instruction in fall 2020. At the time of its founding, there were only 30 vet colleges in the United States.<ref name=cuomo/> For over 150 years, the only vet school in the state was the New York State College of Veterinary Medicine at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> However, political pressure grew for a second school in the New York City area. In May 2018, New York State granted $12 million to LIU to develop a vet school.<ref name=cuomo>Template:Cite web</ref> Pre-clinical instruction is based in Brentwood, NY. Instead of developing its own veterinary hospital, LIU's clinical programs are taught at existing veterinary hospitals and practices.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The LIU Vet School has received a provisional accreditation and will award its first DVM degrees in 2024.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Other LIU locations

LIU Brentwood offers undergraduate and/or graduate programs in education, special education, literacy, mental health counseling, school counseling, psychology, criminal justice, and nursing.

LIU Hudson offers graduate and advanced certificate programs in business, public administration, pharmaceutics, education (early childhood, childhood, literacy, special education, and TESOL), educational leadership, school counseling, school psychology, mental health counseling, and marriage and family therapy.

LIU Riverhead is home to the Homeland Security Management Institute, which offers homeland security training. The institute has been designated a "Homeland Security Center of Excellence" by the United States Congress. Programs are also available in education, special education, literacy, communication studies, new media, cyber security, applied behavior analysis, and TESOL.

Ranking

The 2025 edition of U.S. News & World Report ranked LIU 359th among National Universities.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Athletics

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On October 3, 2018, Long Island University announced that it was unifying the athletic programs of its two campuses into one Division I program, effective with the 2019–20 academic year.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The new program's nickname of Sharks was announced on May 15, 2019.<ref>Template:Cite press release</ref> The Sharks retain the Brooklyn campus's affiliation in the Northeast Conference.

The Sharks added two completely new women's sports effective in 2019–20. Shortly before the athletic merger was announced, LIU Brooklyn announced that it would add women's ice hockey; that sport will carry over to the unified program.<ref>Template:Cite press release</ref> Shortly after the merger announcement, LIU announced it would add women's water polo, placing that sport in the Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference.<ref>Template:Cite press release</ref>

Media

LIU Public Radio, WCWP, broadcasts on 88.1.

LIU Brooklyn's student newspaper is Seawanhaka, and LIU Post's student newspaper is The Tide.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Notable alumni

<ref>https://www.history.navy.mil/content/history/nhhc/browse-by-topic/communities/navy-medicine/med-corps/bernice-walters.html</ref>Bernice R. Walters Nordstrom, who graduated in 1934, the first woman doctor to actually serve aboard a U.S. Navy ship.

Notable faculty

  • Berenice Robinson (1909–1990), author and composer
  • Lewis Warsh (1944–2020), New York School poet, visual artist, professor, prose writer, editor, and publisher

See also

References

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