Magia (Shakira album)
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Magia (Template:Langx, {{#invoke:IPA|main}}) is the debut studio album by Colombian singer-songwriter Shakira. It was released in June 1991 by Sony Music Colombia, with whom she signed a three-album recording contract. The record is a collection of pop ballads Shakira wrote since she was eight years old, with themes inspired from the experience hanging out with boys, adventure stories, and dreams of living on the coast.
The album's live performances helped Shakira receive attention on Colombian media. However, it was not a commercial success, with sales estimated at between 1,000 and 1,200 copies. By Shakira's request, Magia and its follow-up Peligro (1993) were removed from music markets. "Magia" was released as promotional single in 1991.<ref name="Elisingle">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Development and composition
Born in Barranquilla, Colombia,<ref name="driven">Template:Cite news</ref> Shakira began writing songs at the age of eight years,<ref name="RS">Template:Cite magazine</ref> her first one being "Tus Gafas Oscuras".<ref name="driven"/> Her performances at local competitions led to a meeting with local theater producer Monica Ariza, who later held an audition for her in Bogotá. She performed three songs for executives of Sony Music Colombia, who were impressed enough to sign her, at the age of 13, to record three albums, which were Magia, Peligro and Pies Descalzos.<ref name="driven"/>
The low-budget MagiaTemplate:Sfn was put in almost three months of pre-production,Template:Sfn which involved choreography of live performances for the album, singing lessons for Shakira, and arranging the songs.Template:Sfn The concept of the music still reflected her personality, despite the fact that it was managed by the record label.Template:Sfn The tracks deal with emotions of a person's first time falling in love, and range from a love poem ("Sueños") to a celebration of dance ("Esta Noche Voy Contigo"). These were influenced from experiences with males such as her ex-boyfriend Oscar Pardo, stories told by her father, and dreams of living on the coast. In the book Shakira: Woman Full of Grace, Ximena Diego wrote that the album "demonstrated her [Shakira's] indisputable potential."Template:Sfn
Magia is a collection of songs written by Shakira between the ages of 8 and 12,Template:Sfn and mainly consists of pop ballads.Template:Sfn It was produced by Miguel E. Cubillos and Pablo Tedeschi, and recorded at Aga Studios in Bogotá,<ref name="Album notes">Template:Cite AV media notes</ref> when Shakira was 13. A Sony Music Colombia representative said that the recording process was simple and went perfectly fine; however, for Shakira, the process was problematic, as she had no ability to decide which tracks would be included and no input into the rhythmic structure or artistic production of the songs.Template:Sfn
Release and promotion
To promote the launch of the album, as a suggestion from Shakira,Template:Sfn live performances were held in locations such as Teatro Amira de la Rosa,Template:Sfn Cartagena, Santa Marta, Riohacha, Medellín, Cali, Bogotá, and other various theaters and events,Template:Sfn all of which received print, radio and television coverage.Template:Sfn The performances featured additional dancers and background vocalists such as César Navarro, Guillermo Gómez, Mauricio Pinilla, and Richard Ricardo. A music video was done for "Magia", which Navarro also starred in.Template:Sfn Navarro found working with Shakira enjoyable and relaxing, and recalled her as sensitive and energetic: "She was a tireless worker, but more than anything, she was a total blast."Template:Sfn The choreography for the performances was done by Gary Julio and Ray Silva.Template:Sfn The album won an award at the Viña del Mar International Song Festival in 1991,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> although Shakira was not able to attend the ceremony as she was less than 16.<ref name="Billboard">Template:Cite magazine</ref> The LP did not fare well commercially; between 1,000 and 1,200 copies were sold in her home country.<ref name="RS"/><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In 2003, Shakira refused to allow the re-release of both Magia and her next album, Peligro, because of their "immaturity."<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Track listing
Personnel
Credits from liner notes:<ref name="Album notes"/>
- Shakira – songwriter, vocals
- Sergio Solano – acoustic and electric guitars
- Antonio "Toño" Arnedo – saxophone
- Miguel Enrique Cubillos N. – producer, songwriter, music direction, artistic arrangement, vocal direction, chorus
- Ana Maria Gónzalez-Liliana Avila – chorus
- Juanita Loboguerrero – songwriter
- Miguel E. Cubillos – producer, songwriter, music direction, artistic arrangement, vocal direction
- Pablo Tedeschi – producer, songwriter, musical direction, arrangement, computer programming, synthesizer programming, drum programming
- Alvaro Eduardo Ortiz Q – design
- Gabriel Muñoz – general coordination
- Luis Miguel Olivar – sound engineer, mixing engineer
- Leo Erazzo – album artwork
References
Bibliography