Mary Wilson, Lady Wilson of Rievaulx
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English Template:Infobox person Gladys Mary Wilson, Baroness Wilson of Rievaulx (Template:Nee; 12 January 1916Template:Snd6 June 2018) was an English poet and the wife of Harold Wilson, who twice served as British prime minister. She was the first British prime minister's spouse to become a centenarian, living to the age of Template:Ayd.
Life
Gladys Mary Baldwin was born in Diss, Norfolk, the daughter of the Reverend Daniel Baldwin, who was a Congregationalist minister.<ref name="Guardian">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> She attended boarding school at Milton Mount College near Crawley,<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> leaving aged 16 to attend a secretarial course for two years.<ref name="IndependentA">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> She was employed as a stenographer at Lever Brothers in Port Sunlight before marrying Harold Wilson on New Year's Day 1940 at Mansfield College, Oxford.<ref name="Guardian" /> Baldwin and Wilson had two sons, Robin (born 1943) and Giles (born 1948).<ref name="obituary">Template:Cite news</ref>
In 1970, her volume of poetry Selected Poems was published, and, in 1976, Mary Wilson was one of three judges of the Booker Prize, the other judges being Walter Allen and Francis King.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> According to the Dictionary of National Biography entry for Harold Wilson, written by Roy Jenkins,<ref>Template:Cite ODNB</ref> Wilson was not satisfied with life in politics. It was this detachment which gave the Private Eye spoof "Mrs Wilson's Diary", the supposed diary of Wilson, written in the style of the BBC's daily radio serial Mrs Dale's Diary, a spurious look of authenticity.<ref name="obituary" />
Politically, she opposed her husband in the 1975 European Communities membership referendum by voting against continued membership and in her support for the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament.<ref name="Times" />
Wilson was widowed on 24 May 1995 when her husband died of colorectal cancer and Alzheimer's disease after ten years of illness. They were married for 55 years. She continued to live in Westminster,<ref name="IndependentB" /> a short distance from Downing Street. She retained the couple's holiday home in the Isles of Scilly.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
In 2010, at the age of 94, she attended the funeral of Michael Foot.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Three years later, at the age of 97, she accepted an invitation to the funeral of Margaret Thatcher.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Death
Wilson died after a stroke at St Thomas' Hospital in London on 6 June 2018, at the age of 102,<ref name="Times">Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> having outlived her husband by 23 years.<ref>Template:Cite ODNB</ref> The longest-lived spouse of a British prime minister, she was the first to live beyond the age of 100.<ref name="IndependentA" /><ref name="IndependentB">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> A private service followed by cremation took place on mainland Britain, and her ashes were buried with her husband at Old Town Churchyard in St Mary's, Isles of Scilly.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
Publications
- Template:Cite book<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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References
External links
Template:Spouses of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom Template:Harold Wilson Template:Authority control
- 1916 births
- 2018 deaths
- 20th-century English poets
- 20th-century English women writers
- English anti–nuclear weapons activists
- British baronesses by marriage
- English women poets
- People from Diss, Norfolk
- Spouses of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- Spouses of life peers
- Harold Wilson
- English women centenarians
- British Eurosceptics