Metavolcanic rock

From Vero - Wikipedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description

File:Archean Greenstone Pillow Lava in Michigan USA 3.jpg
Metavolcanic rock (a metabasalt) from Michigan, US

Metavolcanic rock is volcanic rock that shows signs of having experienced metamorphism.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In other words, the rock was originally produced by a volcano, either as lava or tephra. The rock was then subjected to high pressure, high temperature or both, for example by burial under younger rocks, causing the original volcanic rock to recrystallize. Metavolcanic rocks are sometimes described informally as metavolcanics.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

When it is possible to determine the original volcanic rock type from the properties of the metavolcanic rock (particularly if the degree of metamorphism is slight), the rock is more precisely named by appylying the prefix meta- to the original rock type. For example, a weakly metamorphosed basalt would be described as a metabasalt, or a weakly metamorphosed tuff as a metatuff.<ref name="schid-etal=2007">Template:Cite book</ref>

Metavolcanic rock is commonly found in greenstone belts.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

See also

References

Template:Reflist


Template:Metamorphic-rock-stub