Montélimar
Template:Use dmy dates Template:Redirect Template:Expand French Template:Infobox French commune
Montélimar (Template:IPA; Vivaro-Alpine: Montelaimar Template:IPA; Template:Langx) is a town in the Drôme department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in Southeastern France. It is the second-largest town in the department after Valence. In 2018, the commune had a population of 39,415; its urban area had a population of 57,372.<ref>Comparateur de territoire: Unité urbaine 2020 de Montélimar (00553), INSEE</ref>
History
The site where the city of Montélimar stands today has been inhabited since the Celtic era. It was reconstructed during the Roman reign, including a basilica, aqueducts, thermae and a forum. The Adhémar family reigned over the city in the Middle Ages and built a castle (Château des Adhémar) which dominates the city silhouette even today. The Hôtel de Ville was officially opened in 1876.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Demographics
Template:Historical populations
Personalities
- French navigator Louis de Freycinet and Émile Loubet, President of France from 1899 till 1906, who served also as mayor of Montélimar.
- Formula One racing driver Charles Pic, brother and fellow racing driver Arthur Pic and motorcycle racer Sylvain Guintoli.
- Encyclopédiste Antoine Penchenier (died in 1761) at an unknown date.
- Physician and Encyclopédiste Jean-Joseph Menuret (1739–1815) was born in Montélimar
- Louis Deschamps (1846 - 1902) was born in Montélimar
- Singer, writer, actress, TV host and fashion designer Marianne James was born in Montélimar in 1962.
- Michèle Rivasi (1953-2023), elected member of the European Parliament from 2009 to 2023, was born in Montélimar.
Economy
Template:See also The local nougat is one of the 13 desserts of Provence and highly appreciated throughout the country. Montelimar nougat is mentioned in the opening lines of the Beatles' "Savoy Truffle" from The White Album. Travellers used to buy nougat de Montélimar on their way to the south of France (or when returning) as the city is next to the Rhône and to the primary route N7. Since the construction of the A7 autoroute, many nougat factories have been forced to close as tourists no longer stop in Montélimar but bypass it instead.
Climate
Montélimar has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) according to the Köppen climate classification.
International relations
Montélimar is twinned with:<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Template:Div col
- Template:Flagicon Mollet del Vallès, Spain
- Template:Flagicon Nabeul, Tunisia
- Template:Flagicon Racine, United States
- Template:Flagicon Ravensburg, Germany
- Template:Flagicon Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales, United Kingdom
- Template:Flagicon Rivoli, Italy
- Template:Flagicon Sisian, Armenia