Montes Riphaeus

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File:Copernicus-Riphaeus Area (Si).jpg
Selenochromatic Image(Si) of the massif area(to the left)

Montes Riphaeus (Latin for "Riphaeus Mountains") is an irregular range of lunar mountains that lie along the west-northwestern edge of Mare Cognitum, on the southeastern edge of Oceanus Procellarum. The range trends generally from north-northeast to south-southwest. It includes a number of slender ridge lines with valleys flooded by intruding flows of lava.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

This range is located at selenographic coordinates 7.7° S, 28.1° W. It has a diameter of Template:Cvt, although it is typically only about Template:Cvt wide. The nearest feature of note is Euclides, a small but prominent crater to the west. About Template:Cvt to the north is the crater Lansberg.

The range is named after the Riphean Mountains in the geography of classical antiquity. Johannes Hevelius was the first astronomer to apply the Riphean label to a feature of the lunar landscape, but Johann Heinrich von Mädler is responsible for the current designation of the Montes Riphaeus.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

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