Morden, Manitoba

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Morden is a city located in the Pembina Valley region of southern Manitoba, Canada, near the United States border. It is about Template:Convert west of the neighbouring city of Winkler and they are often referred to as Manitoba's Twin Cities.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Morden, which is surrounded by the Rural Municipality of Stanley, is the eighth largest and fastest-growing city in Manitoba. According to Statistics Canada, the city had a population of 9,929 in 2021, an increase of 14.5% from 2016, making it Manitoba's fastest growing city.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

History

File:School house, farms etc., Morden, Manitoba.jpg
A school house from before 1923.

Morden was founded in 1882, when the Canadian Pacific Railway built a railway line crossing the Dead Horse Creek (called Le Cheval Mort by the French fur traders)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref>Morden, Mort Cheval, Pinancewaywinning, Lake Agassiz. Morden Centennial Committee. Morden, Man. : Morden Centennial Committee (1981). Template:ISBN. </ref> at a place then known as Cheval. This spot became a popular resting place as it was ideal to provide water for drinking and locomotives. The settlement was renamed "Morden", after Alvey Morden, on whose family's land the community was established. Morden was incorporated as a municipality on January 1, 1882.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The Manitoba government granted Morden town status in 1903 and later city status in 2012.<ref>Building a Community. Retrieved 21 January 2017.</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Geography

Climate

Morden has a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dfb, USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 3a<ref name="Plant Hardiness Zones">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>) with hot summers and cold winters. The average high in July is Template:Convert and the average low is Template:Convert. Since the Morden area experiences some of the warmest temperatures in Manitoba, it has become a centre for agricultural and horticultural research. Since 1915, the city has been home to the Morden Research and Development Centre, which is operated by the Government of Canada.<ref name="ccn"/> The average high in January is Template:Convert and the average low is Template:Convert.<ref name="ccn"/> The highest temperature ever recorded in Morden was Template:Convert on 11 July 1936.<ref name="ccn"/> The coldest temperature ever recorded was Template:Convert on 16 January 1993.<ref name="ccn"/>

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Demographics

File:Post and customs office, Morden, Manitoba.jpg
Post office circa 1914

Template:Historical populations

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Morden had a population of 9,929 living in 3,995 of its 4,162 total private dwellings, a change of Template:Percentage from its 2016 population of 8,668. With a land area of Template:Cvt, it had a population density of Template:Pop density in 2021.<ref name=2021census>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Panethnic groups in the City of Morden (2001−2021)
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[[Population|Template:Abbr]] Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr
EuropeanTemplate:Efn 8,320 Template:Percentage 7,900 Template:Percentage 7,195 Template:Percentage 6,100 Template:Percentage 5,810 Template:Percentage
Southeast AsianTemplate:Efn 485 Template:Percentage 45 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 25 Template:Percentage 50 Template:Percentage
Indigenous 480 Template:Percentage 335 Template:Percentage 315 Template:Percentage 265 Template:Percentage 130 Template:Percentage
Latin American 135 Template:Percentage 35 Template:Percentage 15 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage
South Asian 105 Template:Percentage 25 Template:Percentage 40 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage
African 85 Template:Percentage 95 Template:Percentage 25 Template:Percentage 25 Template:Percentage 10 Template:Percentage
East AsianTemplate:Efn 30 Template:Percentage 35 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 50 Template:Percentage 20 Template:Percentage
Middle EasternTemplate:Efn 30 Template:Percentage 30 Template:Percentage 30 Template:Percentage 40 Template:Percentage 30 Template:Percentage
Other/multiracialTemplate:Efn 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage
Total responses 9,705 Template:Percentage 8,495 Template:Percentage 7,665 Template:Percentage 6,495 Template:Percentage 6,050 Template:Percentage
Total population 9,929 Template:Percentage 8,668 Template:Percentage 7,812 Template:Percentage 6,571 Template:Percentage 6,159 Template:Percentage
Template:Small

Arts and culture

File:Canadian Fossil Discovery Centre Morden Manitoba Canada (2).JPG
Canadian Fossil Discovery Centre

Morden is home to the largest collection of marine reptile fossils in Canada, located at the Canadian Fossil Discovery Centre.<ref name="fossilcentre">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Their collection includes a 13-metre-long, 80 million year old mosasaur (nicknamed "Bruce"); it is a Guinness Record holder as the largest mosasaur on public display.<ref name="cbcdino">Template:Cite news</ref>

Pembina Hills Art Gallery is located in Morden.Template:Citation needed

In 2008, Morden was designated a "Cultural Capital" by the Minister of Canadian Heritage and Status of Women in 2008<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> for its emphasis on art and culture. This includes hosting various festivals such as the Back Forty Festival, which highlights aboriginal influences in the community. Award money was spent on a new performing arts centre, and four murals.Template:Citation needed

Corn and Apple Festival

File:Apple and Corn Festival Morden Manitoba Canada (4).JPG
Morden Corn and Apple Festival

Morden holds the Corn and Apple Festival each August. Founded in 1967, the festival includes free corn and apple cider, and celebrates a fruit and vegetable that thrive in Morden's long growing season.<ref name=corn&apple>Morden Corn & Apple Festival. Retrieved 28 December 2016.</ref> Notable entertainers at past festivals include Prairie Oyster, Colin James, Dr. Hook, Randy Bachman, The Trews,<ref>http://www.pembinatoday.ca/2016/05/25/the-trews-to-headline-at-corn-and-apple , The Morden Times May 25, 2016</ref> Chad Brownlee,<ref>http://www.pembinatoday.ca/2016/08/31/sitting-down-with-chad-brownlee , The Morden Times Aug 31 2016</ref> and Rick Mercer.<ref>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zY_5-G_ymyg , Rick at the Corn and Apple Festival Youtube Video</ref>

Morden's quaint and historic downtown was featured in the 2020 TV series Tales from the Loop by Amazon Prime Video<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and the 2022 Hallmark Channel TV film Pumpkin Everything.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In 2023 Still Standing, a Canadian Broadcasting Corporation TV show about "towns that are against the ropes but still hanging in there", featured the city of Morden.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Attractions

The community's recreation hub is the Access Event Centre. The multi-purpose facility houses two indoor arenas, a 1,000-seat community hall, the Manitoba Baseball Hall of Fame, as well as banquet and conference rooms. The lower level of the facility is home to the Canadian Fossil Discovery Centre.<ref>Welcome to The City of Discovery!</ref>

File:Morden Manitoba Canada (6).JPG
The beach in Morden.

Sports

Morden is home to various ice hockey teams, including the Morden Bombers of the South Eastern Manitoba Hockey League, Morden Thunder of the Manitoba High School Hockey League, and the Pembina Valley Hawks of the Manitoba Female Hockey League. The 2017 Esso Cup, Canada's national female midget hockey championship, was hosted by the Hawks in Morden.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

The Morden Mud Hens are the men's senior baseball team that plays in the Border Baseball League <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and captured a provincial title in 2018.

Morden has been the host of the Manitoba Games in its summer<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and winter<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> editions in 1996 and 2014 respectively.

Government

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Year Liberal Conservative New Democratic Green PPC Others
rowspan="2" style="width: 0.25em; background-color: Template:Canadian party colour| 2021 Template:Canadian party colour | 10% 469 Template:Canadian party colour | 51% 2,342 Template:Canadian party colour | 19% 886 Template:Canadian party colour | 0% 0 Template:Canadian party colour | 18% 816 1% 48
2019 Template:Canadian party colour | 10% 445 Template:Canadian party colour | 67% 2,891 Template:Canadian party colour | 9% 388 Template:Canadian party colour | 8% 351 Template:Canadian party colour | 4% 157 2% 65
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Year PC New Democratic Liberal Green
rowspan="2" style="width: 0.25em; background-color: Template:Canadian party colour| 2019 Template:Canadian party colour | 71% 2,287 Template:Canadian party colour | 8% 245 Template:Canadian party colour | 5% 173 Template:Canadian party colour | 16% 501
2016 Template:Canadian party colour | 77% 2,098 Template:Canadian party colour | 5% 137 Template:Canadian party colour | 5% 150 Template:Canadian party colour | 13% 355

Morden is governed by a mayor and six councilors who are elected by residents. The current mayor of Morden is Nancy Penner, who won the 2020 Municipal By-Election with 1,567 votes. Councilor Doug Frost currently serves as Deputy Mayor. Also serving on the City of Morden Council are Councilor Gord Maddock, Councilor Garry Hiebert, Councilor Brenda Klassen, Councilor Tracey Krause, and Councilor Sheldon Friesen. The City of Morden City Manager has been Nicole Reidle since the spring of 2020.

Morden is represented in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba (as part of the Morden-Winkler riding) by Progressive Conservative MLA Carrie Hiebert and in the House of Commons of Canada (as part of the Portage—Lisgar riding) by Conservative MP Branden Leslie.

Infrastructure

Transportation

Roadways in Morden include: Provincial Road 432, Manitoba Provincial Highway 3, and Manitoba Highway 14.

Morden is located Template:Convert north of the United States border.

Morden is served by a small rural airport, Morden Regional Aerodrome. The city has a taxi service. Greyhound provides a courier service to Morden; passenger service was discontinued.<ref>Greyhound Package Express. Retrieved 28 December 2016.</ref> Morden is bisected by the Canadian Pacific Railway, running east–west. The Boundary Trail Railway interlinks with the Canadian Pacific in Morden.<ref>Boundary Trail Railway Company. Retrieved 28 December 2016.</ref>

refer to caption
Maple Leaf School, pre 1912

Education

Morden public schools are part of the Western School Division, which consists of three elementary schools - Maple Leaf Elementary School, Minnewasta Elementary School and École Discovery Trails, one middle school, École Morden Middle School, one high school, Morden Collegiate Institute and an Adult Education centre.<ref>Western School Division. Retrieved 28 December 2016.</ref>

Morden is also home to a branch of Campus Manitoba, providing post-secondary courses from Red River College.<ref>Red River College. Retrieved 28 December 2016.</ref>

Media

Morden's local newspaper is The Winkler-Morden Voice, also published weekly and distributed by mail to households in both Winkler and Morden and many surrounding smaller communities. A previous paper, The Morden Times, closed in 2020.

Notable people

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Notes

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References

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