Municipalities of Quintana Roo
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Quintana Roo is a state in southeast Mexico. It was established from the federal territory of Quintana Roo in 1974 with seven municipalities, which has since grown into eleven municipalities. According to the 2020 INEGI census, it has the twenty-fourth largest population of all states with Template:Nts inhabitants and is the 19th largest by land area spanning Template:Convert.<ref name="census2020"/><ref name="Landarea"> Template:Cite web</ref>
Municipalities in Quintana Roo are administratively autonomous of the state according to the 115th article of the 1917 Constitution of Mexico.<ref name="constitution">Template:Cite act</ref> Their legal framework derives from the state Constitution.<ref>Template:Cite act</ref> Every three years, citizens elect a municipal president (Spanish: presidente municipal) by a plurality voting system. The president heads a concurrently elected municipal council (ayuntamiento) responsible for providing public services for their constituents. The municipal council consists of trustees and councillors (regidores y síndicos).<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> Municipalities are responsible for public services (such as water and sewerage), street lighting, public safety, traffic, and the maintenance of public parks, gardens and cemeteries.<ref name="Mexicolaws">Template:Cite book</ref> They may also assist the state and federal governments in education, emergency fire and medical services, environmental protection and maintenance of monuments and historical landmarks. Since 1984, they have had the power to collect property taxes and user fees, although more funds are obtained from the state and federal governments than locally.<ref name="Mexicolaws" />
As of 2020, the largest municipality by population is Benito Juárez with 911,503 residents while the smallest is Isla Mujeres with 22,686 residents.<ref name="census2020" /> The largest municipality by land area is Felipe Carrillo Puerto which spans Template:Convert, and the smallest is Cozumel with Template:Convert.<ref name=Landarea /> The newest municipality is Puerto Morelos which was created out of Benito Juárez in 2016.<ref name=PuertoMorelos>Template:Cite act</ref>
Municipalities
- Largest municipalities in Quintana Roo by population
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Benito Juárez, the municipality containing Cancún, is the largest municipality by population in Quintana Roo.
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Solidaridad, second largest municipality by population
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Othón P. Blanco is the third largest municipality by population and contains the state capital.
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Cozumel is the fourth largest municipality by population.