Nawal El Moutawakel
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:MedalTableTop
Nawal El Moutawakel (Amazigh: ⵏⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⵍⵎⵓⵜⴰⵡⴰⵇⵇⵍ; Template:Langx; born 15 April 1962) is a Moroccan former hurdler, who won the inaugural women's 400 metres hurdles event at the 1984 Summer Olympics, and is the first Moroccan, Arab, African, and Muslim woman to win an Olympic gold.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref>Nawal El Moutawakel Wise Muslim Women. Retrieved 9 April 2011</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> She is currently a vice president of the International Olympic Committee.<ref name="ioc">Ms Nawal EL MOUTAWAKEL, IOC site.</ref> In August 2024, the International Sports Press Association (AIPS) voted her as the fourth best female athlete of the past 100 years after Serena Williams, Nadia Comăneci and Simone Biles.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In 2007, El Moutawakel was named the Minister of Sports in the upcoming cabinet of Morocco.
Life
El Moutawakel was born in Casablanca, and was studying at Iowa State University<ref name="FT"/> when she won her Olympic title, which came as a surprise in her home country. King Hassan II of Morocco telephoned her to give his congratulations, and he declared that all girls born the day of her victory were to be named in her honor.<ref>Olympic report Template:Webarchive</ref> Her medal also meant the breakthrough for sporting women in Morocco and other mostly Muslim countries.
She was a pioneer for Muslim and African athletes in that she confounded long-held beliefs that women of such backgrounds could not succeed in athletics.<ref>Benchrif, Mohamed (11 March 1999). Nawal El Moutawakel – Pioneer and militant for Progress Template:Webarchive. IAAF. Retrieved on 2010-03-31.</ref>
In 1993 she started running for fun, a 5 km run for women in Casablanca that has since become the biggest women's race held in a Muslim majority country, with up to 30,000 who came to run.<ref name=FT>Template:Cite news</ref>
In 1995, El Moutawakel became a council member of the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF), now known as World Athletics, and in 1998 she became a member of the International Olympic Committee (IOC).<ref name="ioc"/>
El Moutawakel is a member<ref name="FT"/> of the International Olympic Committee, and she was the president of the evaluation commissions for the selection of the host city for the Summer Olympics of 2012 and 2016.<ref>IOC Announces 2016 Summer Games Evaluation Commission Template:Webarchive</ref> She was elected as a vice-president of the IOC in 2016 for a period of four years and re-elected in 2024.<ref name="ioc"/>
In 2006, El Moutawakel was one of the eight honored to bear the Olympic flag at the 2006 Winter Olympics Opening Ceremony in Turin, Italy. On 26 July 2012, she carried the London Olympics torch through Westminster.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
El Moutawakel was one of the ambassadors of the Morocco 2026 FIFA World Cup bid.
International competitions
| 1979 | Mediterranean Games | Split, Yugoslavia | 6th | 100 m | 12.13 |
| 5th | 200 m | 24.64 | |||
| 1981 | Universiade | Bucharest, Romania | 15th (sf) | 100 m | 12.18 |
| 16th (h) | 200 m | 24.23 | |||
| Arab Championships | Tunis, Tunisia | 1st | 100 m | 11.86 | |
| 1st | 200 m | 24.30 | |||
| World Cup | Rome, Italy | 8th | 100 m | 11.921 | |
| 7th | 4 × 100 m relay | 46.151 | |||
| 1982 | African Championships | Cairo, Egypt | 2nd | 100 m | 11.7 |
| 1st | 100 m hurdles | 13.8 | |||
| 1st | 400 m hurdles | 58.42 | |||
| 3rd | Template:Nowrap relay | 3:47.40 | |||
| 1983 | Universiade | Edmonton, Alberta | – | 400 m hurdles | DQ |
| Maghreb Championships | Casablanca, Morocco | 1st | 200 m | 24.0 | |
| 1st | 100 m hurdles | 13.4 | |||
| 1st | 400 m hurdles | 58.5 | |||
| World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 33rd (h) | 100 m hurdles | 14.85 | |
| 12th (sf) | 400 m hurdles | 57.10 | |||
| Mediterranean Games | Casablanca, Morocco | 1st | 400 m hurdles | 56.59 | |
| 3rd | Template:Nowrap relay | 46.69 | |||
| 4th | Template:Nowrap relay | 3:38.87 | |||
| 1984 | African Championships | Rabat, Morocco | 1st | 200 m | 23.93 |
| 1st | 400 m hurdles | 56.01 | |||
| 3rd | Template:Nowrap relay | 3:54.41 | |||
| Olympic Games | Los Angeles, United States | 1st | 400 m hurdles | 54.61 | |
| 1985 | African Championships | Cairo, Egypt | 1st | 400 m hurdles | 56.00 |
| Universiade | Kobe, Japan | 3rd | 400 m hurdles | 55.59 | |
| World Cup | Canberra, Australia | 4th | 400 m hurdles | 56.051 | |
| 7th | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:36.861 | |||
| 1987 | Arab Championships | Algiers, Algeria | 1st | 200 m | 24.33 |
| 1st | 400 m | 54.28 | |||
| 1st | 400 m hurdles | 59.93 | |||
| Universiade | Zagreb, Yugoslavia | 1st | 400 m hurdles | 55.21 | |
| World Championships | Rome, Italy | 18th (h) | 400 m hurdles | 57.21 | |
| Mediterranean Games | Latakia, Syria | 1st | 400 m hurdles | 56.28 |
1Representing Africa
See also
References
External links
Template:S-start Template:S-bef Template:S-ttl Template:S-aft Template:S-end Template:Cabinet of Abbas El Fassi {{#invoke:Navbox|navbox}} Template:Footer African Champions women's 200 metres Template:Footer African Champions women's 100 metres hurdles Template:Footer African Champions women's 400 metres hurdles Template:Footer Mediterranean Champions 400m Hurdles Women Template:Footer Universiade Champions 400m Hurdles Women Template:Laureus Lifetime Achievement Award
- 1962 births
- Living people
- Moroccan Muslims
- Sportspeople from Casablanca
- Moroccan sportsperson-politicians
- Moroccan women hurdlers
- Olympic athletes for Morocco
- Olympic gold medalists for Morocco
- Athletes (track and field) at the 1984 Summer Olympics
- Medalists at the 1984 Summer Olympics
- World Athletics Championships athletes for Morocco
- Moroccan International Olympic Committee members
- Iowa State Cyclones women's track and field athletes
- Sports ministers of Morocco
- National Rally of Independents politicians
- Moroccan emigrants to the United States
- Olympic gold medalists in athletics
- Mediterranean Games gold medalists for Morocco
- Athletes (track and field) at the 1983 Mediterranean Games
- Athletes (track and field) at the 1987 Mediterranean Games
- Universiade medalists in athletics (track and field)
- Women government ministers of Morocco
- Mediterranean Games medalists in athletics
- FISU World University Games gold medalists for Morocco
- FISU World University Games bronze medalists for Morocco
- Competitors at the 1983 Summer Universiade
- Medalists at the 1985 Summer Universiade
- Medalists at the 1987 Summer Universiade
- African Championships in Athletics winners
- 21st-century Moroccan women politicians
- 21st-century Moroccan politicians
- Arab Athletics Championships winners
- NCAA Division I Outdoor Track and Field Championships winners