Neem Karoli Baba
Template:Short description Template:Use Indian English Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox Hindu leader
Neem Karoli Baba (Template:Langx)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> or Neeb Karori Baba (Template:Langx) (born: Laksman Narayan Sharma; Template:Circa – 11 September 1973), also known to his followers as Maharaj-ji, was a Hindu guru and a devotee of the Hindu deity Hanuman.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Biography
Lakshman Narayan Sharma<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> was born around 1900 in the village Akbarpur in the Firozabad district of Uttar Pradesh, India, in a wealthy Brahmin family.<ref name="Jones2006">Template:Cite book</ref> After being married by his parents at the age of 11, he left home to become a wandering sadhu (religious hermit). He later returned home, at his father's request, to live a settled married life. He fathered two sons and a daughter.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Neem Karoli Baba, known at the time as Baba Lakshman Das (also spelled "Laxman Das"), left his home in 1958 and wandered through Northern India.<ref name=miracle>Ram Dass (1995). Miracle of Love: Stories about Neem Karoli Baba. Hanuman Foundation. Template:ISBN.</ref> During his life two main ashrams were built, at Kainchi and at Vrindavan.<ref name="Jones2006"/> In time, over 100 temples were constructed in his name.<ref name="Jones2006"/>
The Kainchi Dham, where he stayed in the last decade of his life, was built in 1964 with a Hanuman ji temple.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref> {{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name=telegraph2015>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Neem Karoli Baba died at approximately 1:15 a.m. on 11 September 1973 in a hospital at Vrindavan, India,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Template:Cite book</ref> after slipping into a diabetic coma. He had been returning by night train to Kainchi<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> near Nainital, from Agra where he had visited a heart specialist due to experiencing pains in his chest. He and his traveling companions had disembarked at Mathura railway station where he began convulsing and was taken to a hospital where he died.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Template:Cite book</ref> His last words, repeated several times, were "Jaya Jagadish Hare" ("Hail to the Lord of the Universe").<ref name="miracleoflove">Ram Dass (1995). Miracle of Love: Stories about Neem Karoli Baba. Hanuman Foundation. Template:ISBN [1]</ref> His samadhi (shrine) was built in the complex of the Vrindavan ashram.
Legacy
After returning to the United States, Ram Dass and Larry Brilliant founded the Seva Foundation, an international health organization based in Berkeley, California.<ref name="Imbimbo2009">Template:Cite book</ref> In the late 2000s the 'Love Serve Remember Foundation' was established to promote the teachings of Neem Karoli Baba.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In 2024 his follower Rahul Verma founded the NKB Divine Meditation Foundation, offering free guided meditation sessions based on the teachings of Neem Karoli Baba.<ref name="Hindustan Times">Template:Cite news</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Each year on June 15, to commemorate the foundation day of Kainchi Dham in 1964, a large mela (fair) known as Kainchi Dham Mela, is organised, in which thousands of devotees and pilgrims take part. <ref name="n747">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="g840">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
{{#invoke:Gallery|gallery}}
References
Bibliography
- Template:Cite book
- Template:Cite book
- Template:Cite book
- Template:Cite book
- Template:Cite book
- Template:Cite book
- Template:Cite book
- Template:Cite book
- Template:Cite book
- Template:Cite book
- Template:Cite book
- Template:Cite book
External links
- {{#invoke:URL|url}}{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown=Template:Main other|preview=Page using Template:URL with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y | 1 | 2 }}
- {{#invoke:URL|url}}{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown=Template:Main other|preview=Page using Template:URL with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y | 1 | 2 }}
- {{#invoke:URL|url}}{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown=Template:Main other|preview=Page using Template:URL with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y | 1 | 2 }}
- {{#invoke:URL|url}}{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown=Template:Main other|preview=Page using Template:URL with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y | 1 | 2 }}
Template:Portal barTemplate:Ram Dass Template:Authority control
- Pages with broken file links
- 1900 births
- 1973 deaths
- 20th-century Hindu religious leaders
- 20th-century Indian philosophers
- Hindu mystics
- Indian Hindu saints
- Indian Hindu spiritual teachers
- Indian yoga teachers
- People from Mathura
- People from British India
- Ram Dass
- Vaishnavite religious leaders
- Deaths from diabetes in India
- Deaths from multiple organ failure
- Miracle workers