Order of New Brunswick
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The Order of New BrunswickTemplate:Efn is a civilian honour for merit in the Canadian province of New Brunswick. Established by the Order of New Brunswick Act, which was granted royal assent on 20 December 2000, it is the highest honour conferred by the New Brunswick Crown. The order is intended to honour current or former New Brunswick residents who have demonstrated a high level of individual excellence and achievement. The lieutenant governor is Chancellor of the order and is responsible for inducting new members.
History
Provincial orders began to be implemented following the establishment of the Canadian honours system in 1967. Quebec was the first province to seek formal recognition of its order, requesting its inclusion in the order of precedence in 1984. On 9 May 1991, all provincial orders that had been created thus far were recognized by the federal government via Order-in-Council 1991-841. Every province and territory thereafter came to create their own order.Template:Sfnmp
The Order of New Brunswick was implemented through the Order of New Brunswick Act, which was introduced for first reading in the Legislative Assembly on 7 December 2000 and received royal assent on 20 December 2000.Template:Sfnmp The Daily Gleaner reported on 20 November 2001 that Premier Bernard Lord hinted at the possibility of Queen Elizabeth II presenting the first awards, as she would be in the province at the time the ceremony was taking place.Template:Sfnmp The first members of the order were invested on 11 October 2002, and the following reception was attended by Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip. There were ten inaugural appointments to the order, in addition to Lieutenant Governor Marilyn Trenholme Counsell who was appointed ex officio.Template:Sfnmp
Eligibility and appointment
The Order of New Brunswick is intended to honour any current or former long-term resident of New Brunswick who has demonstrated a high level of individual excellence and achievement, having "made outstanding contributions to the social, cultural or economic well-being of New Brunswick and its residents." It is the highest honour amongst all those conferred by the New Brunswick Crown.Template:Sfnmp There are no limits on how many can belong to the order, though inductions are limited to five per year.Template:Efn Canadian citizenship is a requirement, and members of a governmental body as well as judges are ineligible as long as they hold office.Template:Sfnmp
The process of finding qualified individuals begins with submissions from the public to the Order of New Brunswick Advisory Council. The council consists of the Chief Justice of New Brunswick or the Chief Justice of The Court of King's Bench of New Brunswick, who serves as the chair; the Clerk of the Executive Council, or their designate; the president of a university in the province; and three to five residents of New Brunswick appointed by Executive Council.Template:Sfnmp Under the Order of New Brunswick Act, the committee is required to meet at least once annually to make its recommendations to Executive Council. Posthumous nominations are accepted in exceptional circumstances, and an individual who dies after being nominated may still be appointed to the order. The lieutenant governor, ex officio a member and the Chancellor of the order, then makes all appointments into the order's single grade of membership. New members are thereafter entitled to use the post-nominal letters ONB.Template:Sfnmp
Insignia
Upon admission into the Order of New Brunswick, the lieutenant governor presents the order's insignia to the recipient in a formal ceremony at Government House in Fredericton. The insignia consists of a badge in the form of a stylized violet, the official provincial flower. The obverse of the badge is enamelled in deep blue, bearing at its centre the escutcheon of the arms of New Brunswick, all surmounted by a Royal Crown. The reverse of the badge features a three-digit number. The Template:Convert ribbon is patterned with vertical stripes in blue, red, and gold; the badge is attached to the ribbon via a Template:Convert gold loop. Members of the order also receive a lapel pin featuring a miniature version of the insignia.Template:Sfnmp
Inductees
Template:Main category This is a list of notable members of the Order of New Brunswick who have received news coverage as a result of their induction:
- Louis Robichaud Template:Post-nominals Template:Endash 25th premier of New Brunswick, appointed 2002Template:Sfnmp
- Claude Roussel Template:Post-nominals Template:Endash sculptor, appointed 2002Template:Sfnmp
- K. C. Irving Template:Post-nominals Template:Endash businessman, appointed 2003Template:Sfnmp
- Wallace McCain Template:Post-nominals Template:Endash businessman, appointed 2003Template:Sfnmp
- Fred Cogswell Template:Post-nominals Template:Endash poet, appointed 2004Template:Sfnmp
- Bernard Lord Template:Post-nominals Template:Endash 30th premier of New Brunswick, appointed 2007Template:Sfnmp
- Max Aitken, Lord Beaverbrook Template:Post-nominals Template:Endash businessman and politician, appointed posthumously 2011Template:Sfnmp
- Raymond Fraser Template:Post-nominals Template:Endash author, appointed 2012Template:Sfnmp
- Arthur Irving Template:Post-nominals Template:Endash businessman, appointed 2012Template:Sfnmp
- Ron Turcotte Template:Post-nominals Template:Endash jockey, appointed 2012Template:Sfnmp
- Kevin Vickers Template:Post-nominals Template:Post-nominals Template:Endash politician and police officer, appointed 2015Template:Sfnmp
- Deborah Lyons Template:Post-nominals Template:Endash diplomat, appointed 2016Template:Sfnmp
- Measha Brueggergosman Template:Post-nominals Template:Endash singer, appointed 2017Template:Sfnmp
- Abraham Beverley Walker Template:Post-nominals Template:Endash lawyer, appointed posthumously 2019Template:Sfnmp
- Bud Bird Template:Post-nominals Template:Post-nominals Template:Endash businessman and politician, appointed 2023Template:Sfnmp
- Robert Irving Template:Post-nominals Template:Endash industrialist, appointed 2024Template:Sfnmp
See also
- Symbols of New Brunswick
- Orders, decorations, and medals of the Canadian provinces
- Canadian honours order of wearing
Notes
References
Sources
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