Põlva County

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Põlva County (Template:Langx or Põlvamaa) is one of 15 counties of Estonia. It is located in the southeastern part of the country and borders Tartu, Valga, and Võru counties. 23,989 people live in Põlva County, constituting 1.8% of the total population of Estonia (as of 2022).<ref name="County_population">Template:Cite web</ref>

Government

The County Government (Template:Langx) is led by the Governor (Template:Langx), who is appointed by the Government of Estonia for a term of five years. Since 2007, the governor position has been held by Priit Sibul.

Municipalities

The county is subdivided into municipalities. There are three rural municipalities (Template:Langx 'parishes') in Põlva County.

Municipalities of Põlva County
Rank Municipality Type Population
(2018)<ref name=population>Template:Cite web</ref>
Area
km2<ref name=population/>
Density<ref name=population/>
1 Kanepi Parish Rural 4,864 525 9.3
2 Põlva Parish Rural 14,273 706 20.2
3 Räpina Parish Rural 6,518 591 11.0

Demographics

27,028 people live in Põlva County – constituting 2.1% of the total population in Estonia (as of January 2013).<ref name="County_population"/>

Culture

1951–2019, the county had its newspaper: Koit. The last chief editor (since 2000) was Kauno Kõima.<ref name="entsyklopeedia.ee">Template:Cite web</ref>

Religion

The Lutheran congregations in the county are under Võru Deanery of the Estonian Evangelical Lutheran Church.<ref name="eelk.ee">Template:Cite web</ref>

Eastern Orthodoxy congregations in the county are under the jurisdiction of the Estonian Apostolic Orthodox Church.<ref name="orthodoxa.org">Template:Cite web</ref>

The independent Estonian Charismatic Church of Fellowship also operates in the county.

Other Christian congregations such as Baptists, Methodists, Jehovah's Witnesses, and others operate in the county.

There is also a congregation of the Estonian Neopagan religion operating in the county.

Religious affiliations in Põlva County census 2000–2021*<ref name=Census>Official census data from Statistics Estonia: </ref>
Religion 2000 2011 2021
Number % Number % Number %
Christianity 8,318 31.9 6,021 25.6 3,990 19.4
Orthodox Christians 2,080 8.0 1,841 7.8 1,170 5.7
Lutherans 5,891 22.6 3,835 16.3 2,550 12.4
Catholics 42 0.1 15 0.06 30 0.1
Baptists 51 0.2 49 0.2 50 0.2
Jehovah's Witnesses 132 0.5 157 0.6 90 0.4
Pentecostals 57 0.2 24 0.1 - -
Old Believers 18 0.06 17 0.7 - -
Methodists 33 0.1 15 0.06 - -
Adventists 14 0.05 18 0.06 - -
—Other Christians - - 50 0.2 100 0.4
Islam 4 0.1 6 0.02 - -
Buddhism - - 11 0.04 - -
Other religions** 89 0.3 221 0.9 370 1.8
No religion 10,706 41.1 13,801 58.7 13,480 65.6
Not stated*** 6,937 26.6 3,461 14.7 2,610 12.7
Total population* 26,054 23,501 20,530
*The censuses of Estonia count the religious affiliations of the population older than 15 years of age.<ref name="Census" />
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References

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