Paradise Island

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Template:Short description {{#invoke:other uses|otheruses}} Template:More citations needed Template:Infobox islands

File:CIA map of the Bahamas.png
Map depicting New Providence Island which is connected to Paradise Island via two bridges. Both islands are within capital city Nassau's harbour.

Paradise Island is an island in the Bahamas formerly known as Hog Island. The island, with an area of Template:Convert<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> (2.8 km2/1.1 sq mi), is just off the shore of the city of Nassau, which is itself on the northern edge of the island of New Providence.

It is best known for the sprawling resort Atlantis, with its extensive water park rides, pools, beach, restaurants, walk-in aquarium, and casinos.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Paradise Island is connected to New Providence by two bridges that cross Nassau Harbour. The first was built in 1966 by Resorts International, and the second in the late 1990s.

Recent history

Purchase by Huntington Hartford and development as a resort

Huntington Hartford, the A&P supermarket heir, arrived on Hog Island in 1959. Hartford bought Hog Island from Axel Wenner-Gren<ref name=":3">Template:Cite book</ref> in 1960-1961 and changed the name to Paradise Island in 1962. He hired the Palm Beach architect John Volk and built the Ocean Club, Cafe Martinique, Hurricane Hole, and the Golf Course, among other island landmarks. He also acquired and installed the Cloisters, a 14th-century French Augustinian monastery originally purchased in Montréjeau<ref>Template:Cite web See point 16</ref> and dismantled by William Randolph Hearst in the 1920s. He hired Gary Player to be the golf pro and Pancho Gonzales to be the tennis pro. Newsweek and Time magazines covered Paradise Island's 1962 opening. Hartford hired staff from Hôtel du Cap-Eden-Roc, Antibes (on the French Riviera) to work off season at the Ocean Club. He had the fireworks for the opening party flown in from the South of France. He had a flag and Paradise Beach was featured on Bahamian three-dollar notes in 1966 (introduced as a close equivalent to the Bahamian Pound, which was replaced at the rate of $1 = £7, so $3 = £21).

Paradise Island Airport

There was a small airstrip on the island from 1989 to 1999 to serve the resort. Before 1989 the airport was a seaplane base with a ramp for aircraft to leave the water. In 1989 a Template:Convert runway was added to the airport.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The airport's codes were PID (IATA) and MYPI (ICAO). Paradise Island Airlines and Chalk's International Airlines were the airport's main tenants. US Airways Express also served the airport from Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood International Airport.

The STOL capable de Havilland Canada DHC-7 Dash 7 turboprop operated by Paradise Island Airlines as well the Grumman G-73 Mallard amphibian aircraft flown by Chalk's International Airlines both served the airstrip, which closed in 1999. The airfield and runway have since been removed and replaced by an 18-hole luxury golf course surrounded by one of the island's wealthiest neighbourhoods. The area goes by the name "Ocean Club", with property prices as high as $40 million.

Development as a gambling resort

Hartford met James M. Crosby through Hartford's bodyguard Sy Alter. Alter met Crosby at the Colony Club in Palm Beach. Hartford obtained a gambling licence for Paradise Island and included Crosby as an extra investor. Crosby and Jack Davis then formed a company, Resorts International, to continue developing the island.<ref>Adam Bernstein, "Huntington Hartford Lost Millions on Investments", The Washington Post, May 20, 2008.</ref><ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

Paradise Island was purchased in the 1980s for $79 million, then sold to Merv Griffin for $400 million. It was last sold for $125 million to Sol Kerzner.

Climate

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Films

Television

References

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Bibliography

Further reading

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