Parengarenga Harbour
Template:Use New Zealand English Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox body of water <mapframe text="Location and extent of Parengarenga Harbour" width=270 height=300 zoom=9 latitude=-34.5 longitude=172.9> { "type": "ExternalData", "service": "geoshape", "ids": "Q1375426", "properties": { "fill": "#73a3f0"}} </mapframe>
Parengarenga Harbour is a natural harbour close to the northernmost point on the North Island of New Zealand. Located at the northern end of the Aupōuri Peninsula,<ref>Template:Cite encyclopedia</ref> it extends inland for over 10 kilometres, almost severing the northern tip of the island from the rest of the peninsula. The harbour's mouth is towards the northern end of Great Exhibition Bay. The island's northernmost point, at the North Cape is only about 10 kilometres north of the harbour. Te Hāpua is a settlement at the western side of the harbour.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
History
The harbour was an important location for the kauri gum digging trade in the latter 19th and early 20th centuries, as some of the highest quality kauri gum could be found around the harbour. The Parenga Gumfield Company was formed to harvest this resource.<ref name="HaywardGum">Template:Cite book</ref>
The white sand of Kokota Sandspit, at the southern head of Parengarenga Harbour, has provided a source of high purity silica sand for glassmaking.<ref>Template:Cite encyclopedia</ref> Dredging continued here until 1997. While smaller or lower purity deposits are found elsewhere in Northland, the Parengarenga area holds the region's largest silica sand resource by far.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
Samuel Yates and his wife, Ngāwini Yates, were prominent landowners in the area in the later part of the 19th century and had a homestead on the southern side of the harbour, at Paua.<ref name=DNZB>Template:DNZB</ref>
Ecology
The water is a habitat for Green sea turtles and dolphins, while Orca, and Pilot whales visit the adjacent areas.
Gallery
-
The Yates property at Parengarenga Harbour, 1910
-
Panorama of the Parengarenga Harbour
-
Parengaranga from Great Exhibition Bay
