Pauline Gardiner

Template:Short description Template:For Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use New Zealand English Pauline Mona Gardiner (née Wayman, born 27 September 1947) is a former New Zealand Member of Parliament, first for the New Zealand National Party and then for United New Zealand. She was married to soldier, writer and public servant Wira Gardiner.

Early life

Pauline Wayman was born in Christchurch in 1947.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> She received her education at New Brighton School (1952–1960) and Christchurch West High School (1961–1963). After school, she joined the New Zealand Women's Royal Army Corps (NZWRAC) for three years.<ref name="Lay Advocates">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Member of Parliament

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Gardiner contested the Template:NZ electorate link electorate for National in the Template:NZ election link against Fran Wilde, the incumbent of the Labour Party. On election night, Gardiner had a lead, but Wilde won when the special votes had been counted.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

Wilde was elected Mayor of Wellington in 1992, and her resignation from parliament caused the 1992 Wellington Central by-election. Gardiner again contested the seat, but was beaten by Labour's Chris Laidlaw.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

In the Template:NZ election link, Gardiner in turn defeated Laidlaw in the new Wellington-Karori electorate.<ref name="1993 results">Template:Cite tech report</ref> This was the only seat Labour lost at this election, which allowed National to govern with a majority of one. In 1995, Gardiner left the National Party to join six other MPs in the establishment of centrist party United New Zealand.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Like all United MPs but Peter Dunne, she was defeated in the 1996 election; she contested the Wellington Central electorate, where she came fourth.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="elections nz">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In 1998 she ran for United in the Taranaki-King Country by election following the resignation of Jim Bolger. She came a distant ninth place with less than 1% of the votes.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Interest outside parliament

Gardiner is most well known for her campaign against drug abuse.<ref name="NZCPR">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> She is particularly critical of New Zealand's harm minimisation policy, which was introduced in 1990, and during this time, the country has become one of the highest users of drugs.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Family

Gardiner has three children by her former husband Wira Gardiner. Their daughter Ainsley Gardiner is a film producer who became well known through her 2010 film Boy.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> She now lives in Whakatāne.<ref name="Lay Advocates" /> She is now married to real estate agent Gordon Fridge.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>