Peter Høeg
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Peter Høeg (born 17 May 1957)<ref name="Britannica">Template:Cite web</ref> is a Danish writer of fiction. He is best known for his novel Miss Smilla's Feeling for Snow (1992).
Early life
Høeg was born in Copenhagen, Denmark. Before becoming a writer, he worked variously as a sailor, ballet dancer and actor (in addition to fencing and mountaineering)—experiences that he uses in his novels. He studied literature at the University of Copenhagen under Peter Brask, a Danish literary scholar, composer and author. After a personal crisis, he spent a year working as a sailor on wealthy people's yachts,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> before returning to graduate with a Master of Arts in Literature from the University of Copenhagen in 1984.
Career
Peter Høeg published his first novel, A History of Danish Dreams, in 1988 to very positive reviews. He decided at that stage to protect his personal life.Template:R Over the next five years he wrote and published the short story collection Tales of Night, and the novels: Miss Smilla's Feeling for Snow (1992), Borderliners (1993). It was Miss Smilla's Feeling for Snow that earned Høeg immediate and international literary celebrity.Template:Citation needed In 1993 he won the Danish booksellers award De Gyldne Laurbær (The Golden Laurel) and the Danish Critics Prize for Literature<ref>Litteraturpriser.dk Kritikerprisen</ref> for his book De måske egnede (English title: Borderliners).<ref>Boghandlerklubben.dk De Gyldne Laurbær</ref>
Høeg virtually disappeared in 1996 after the lukewarm reception of The Woman and the Ape.<ref>Forfatterweb.dk Template:Webarchive written by Pia Andersen Høg in Dagbladet Information, 2011 (in Danish)</ref>
Return and The Quiet Girl controversy
Høeg resurfaced in 2006 with The Quiet Girl, his first novel in 10 years. At the time of its publication, its reception in Denmark was mixed at best, and the novel was generally regarded as being either too complex or too postmodern.<ref>Juul, Marianne, (Translated by John Mason). "Peter Høeg: Breaks the Silence". Danish Literary Magazine. Fall 2006. Template:Webarchive</ref>
Høeg was surprised by the response and has since said the complexity of the book was nowhere near that of films like Inception or Memento.Template:R Norwegian author Jan Kjærstad defended the book, saying: "it surprises me that a novel written by someone of Peter Høeg’s calibre, with such great intelligence, so much thought and originality, should be treated to such outpourings of pettiness and virulence. How could such a rollicking, generous, open book be greeted with so much gravity and severity, such closed minds and again: in my broad-minded old Denmark?"<ref>Kjærstad, Jan. Politiken. 3 June 2006.</ref>
In October 2007, the Danish literary critic Poul Behrendt published a book entitled Den Hemmelige Note: Ti kapitler om små ting der forandrer alt (The Secret Note: Ten Chapters on Little Things That Change Everything), in which he explains that the cold reception of The Quiet Girl was due to its complexity and scope, which the critics, according to Behrendt, didn't understand.<ref>Skriver, Svend. Ekstra Bladet. "Oprejsning til Peter Høeg". 21 October 2007. Template:Webarchive</ref>Template:Citation needed
In 2014, his latest book, The Susan Effect (Effekten af Susan) was published in Denmark. The book is described by The Economist as a "high-concept thriller" featuring social breakdown, environmental disaster and atomic weapons in rogue hands.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Style

Høeg has a reputation for being hard to place in terms of literary style. All his works are stylistically very different from one another, and have been labelled postmodern, gothic, magical-realist, to mention a few. While Miss Smilla, for instance, was classified as Nordic noir,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The Susan Effect featured magical elements such as in the case of the Svendsen family, which possessed one superpower or another in the narrative.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> There is a thread to be found, however, in terms of theme; Høeg's work often seems to deal with the consequences of the progress of civilisation.<ref>Egesholm, Christian. "Peter Høeg". Danish Literary Magazine. Fall 2007. Template:Dead link</ref>
In an interview, Høeg said that he follows a contemplative approach to his writing practices and this involved a pattern "of meditating, then writing, then meditating and then writing again."<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Personal life
Høeg grew up in Copenhagen and lives now in Nørre Snede in Jutland.<ref name="Nørre Snede">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="School teacher">Template:Cite web</ref> He has four children.<ref name="Berlingske 2014">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="Rosinante">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="Ekstra Bladet 2010">Template:Cite web</ref> In 1996 he established the Lolwe foundation which provides financial assistance to women and children in the third world, especially in Africa and Tibetan exile areas.<ref name="Dr.dk Tema">Template:Cite web</ref>
Books
Høeg's books are published in Denmark by Munksgaard/Rosinante, now a part of Blackwell Publishing, and have also been published in more than 30 other countries.
- The History of Danish Dreams (Forestilling om det Tyvende århundrede), 1988
- Tales of the Night (Fortællinger om natten), 1990
- Miss Smilla's Feeling for Snow (US: Smilla's Sense of Snow) (Frk. Smillas fornemmelse for sne), 1992, later filmed by Bille August
- Borderliners (De måske egnede), 1993
- The Woman and The Ape (Kvinden og aben), 1996
- The Quiet Girl (Den stille pige), 2006
- The Elephant Keepers' Children (Elefantpassernes børn), 2010
- The Susan Effect (Effekten af Susan), Rosinante, 2014<ref name="Effekten af Susan">Template:Cite web</ref>
References
External links
- Peter Høeg's biography published by the Royal Danish Embassy in Washington DC
- Template:In lang Template:Usurped
- Silence. Peter Høeg's Interview for Russia, 2007 Radio feature, in Russian, English transcript available. Podstantsiya.ru