Peter Hyams

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Template:Short description Template:Infobox person Peter Hyams (born July 26, 1943) is an American film director, screenwriter and cinematographer known for directing the 1977 conspiracy thriller film Capricorn One (which he also wrote), the 1981 science fiction-thriller Outland, the 1984 science fiction film 2010: The Year We Make Contact (a sequel to Stanley Kubrick's 2001: A Space Odyssey), the 1986 action/comedy Running Scared, the comic book adaptation Timecop, the action film Sudden Death (both starring Jean-Claude Van Damme), and the horror films The Relic and End of Days.

Biography

Early life

Hyams was born in New York City, New York, the son of Ruth Hurok and Barry Hyams, who was a theatrical producer and publicist on Broadway. His maternal grandfather was Sol Hurok, the Russian Jewish impresario. His stepfather was blacklisted conductor Arthur Lief. His sister is casting director Nessa Hyams.<ref name="lukeford">Template:Cite web</ref> His son John Hyams is also a film director.

Television

Hyams studied art and music at Hunter College and Syracuse University before working as a producer/anchorman for WHDH-TV. During 1966 while working for a CBS owned station in New York, he served three months as a news correspondent in Vietnam. He worked in Boston then in January 1968 he joined WBBM-TV in Chicago as an anchorman and reporter to replace Fahey Flynn.<ref>CBS PICKS 2 TO SUCCEED FAHEY FLYNN Chicago Tribune 27 Jan 1968: s_a8.</ref> A contemporary report described him as a "glamor type".<ref>News Plays Big Role on Television Wolters, Larry. Chicago Tribune 19 May 1968: f10.</ref>

During his time with CBS (where he worked from 1964 to 1970), he then began to shoot documentary films.

Screenwriter

Hyams moved to Los Angeles in 1970 where he sold his first screenplay, T.R. Baskin, to Paramount Pictures in 1971. Herbert Ross directed the film and Hyams produced.<ref name="lukeford"/><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>MOVIE CALL SHEET: Role for Candice Bergen Martin, Betty. Los Angeles Times 29 Dec 1970: i8.</ref>

Directing

Hyams made his directorial debut with an ABC Movie of the Week for Aaron Spelling, Rolling Man (1972) starring Dennis Weaver. Hyams worked on it solely as director, with the script being written by the producers.<ref>SCRIPTS AT ISSUE: TV Producers, Writers Fighting Beigel, Jerry. Los Angeles Times 20 Jan 1972: g18.</ref>

Hyams followed it directing another TV movie which he also wrote, Goodnight, My Love (1972), about a private eye and a dwarf. The film was highly acclaimed.<ref>"Directors Special: Peter Hyams Film by Film", Empire Magazine accessed 30 July 2014</ref>

Hyams optioned a novel Going All the Way which he intended to adapt and direct but it was not made.<ref>Pssst -- Here Come the Superspies: The Superspies By A. H. WEILER. New York Times 16 Jan 1972: D9.</ref>

The praise for Goodnight My Love meant Hyams was able to get finance for his debut feature as writer-director, Busting (1974), a buddy cop movie starring Elliott Gould and Robert Blake. He followed it with Our Time (1974), a romance with Pamela Sue Martin, which he directed only.

Hyams made Peeper (1975), for the producers of Busting with Michael Caine and Natalie Wood. It was a financial failure and Hyams' career was at a low ebb. He wrote the script Hanover Street which he could have sold outright but Hyams insisted on directing. He wrote the screenplay for the Charles Bronson thriller Telefon (1977), doing a draft for Richard Lester (who ended up not directing the film). It was rewritten extensively.<ref name="money">Template:Cite web</ref>

Capricorn One

Hyams had written the script for Capricorn One (1977) a number of years earlier. It was a conspiracy thriller about a faked mission to Mars. Paul Lazarus managed to raise financing with Hyams as director and the film was his first hit.

This was followed by the less successful Hanover Street (1979), which starred Harrison Ford.

Hyams did a rewrite of Ted Leighton's screenplay for the Steve McQueen film The Hunter (1980) which he was to direct. However, he dropped out after clashes with McQueen.<ref>FILM CLIPS: Student Success a Wrap for Disney SCHREGER, CHARLES. Los Angeles Times 12 May 1979: b5.</ref>

He wanted to do a Western but was unable to get financing, so he then wrote and directed the science fiction cult classic Outland (1981), which starred Sean Connery in a 'High Noon' scenario set on Io, one of Jupiter's moons.

Hyams directed the thriller The Star Chamber (1983), starring Michael Douglas, also rewriting the script.

MGM

For MGM Hyams produced, directed, and wrote the screenplay for 2010 (1984), collaborating closely with author Arthur C. Clarke (2010).

Hyams also co-authored with Clarke The Odyssey File: The Making of 2010, published 1985, a collection of their email correspondence which illustrates their fascination with the then pioneering medium, and its use for them to communicate on an almost daily basis while planning and producing the film.

Hyams directed an episode of Amazing Stories, "The Amazing Falsworth".

Hyams had a hit with a buddy cop film, Running Scared (1986) at MGM with Gregory Hines and Billy Crystal.

He followed it with The Presidio (1988), another buddy action film, starring Sean Connery and Mark Harmon. In between he executive produced the 1980s cult kids movie The Monster Squad (1987).

Less popular was Narrow Margin (1990), a remake of the 1952 film, and the comedy Stay Tuned (1992).

Jean-Claude Van Damme

Hyams had a big hit with the Jean-Claude Van Damme film Timecop (1994). The director and actor subsequently reteamed on Sudden Death (1995) which did less well.

Hyams did a horror monster movie called The Relic (1997) which received mixed reviews and grossed $48 million at the box office.

The blockbuster End of Days (1999) starring Arnold Schwarzenegger is the highest-grossing film in Hyams' career, grossing over $200 million at the worldwide box-office but was met with negative critical reception.

Hyams followed with The Musketeer (2001), a new version of the novel by Alexandre Dumas, which was a minor box office success.

However, his next film, A Sound of Thunder (2005), a science-fiction movie, had serious difficulties during its production (including the bankruptcy of the original production company during post-production), performed particularly badly at the box office worldwide and was poorly received by critics.

He directed an episode of the series Threshold (2005).

In 2007, it was reported that he would direct the remake of his own Capricorn One;<ref name="filmjunk">Peter Hyams To Remake Capricorn One. Posted by Sean on February 9, 2007. Retrieved July 16, 2008.</ref><ref name="webarchive">Template:Webarchive of Capricorn Two?. Posted by Clint Morris on February 9, 2007. Retrieved July 16, 2008.</ref> instead he directed the remake of the 1956 film noir Beyond a Reasonable Doubt<ref name="tt1183251">Beyond a Reasonable Doubt at the Internet Movie Database. Retrieved July 16, 2008.</ref> starring Michael Douglas, which was released in 2009, was a box office flop, and panned by critics.

Reunion with Van Damme

Hyams also contributed the cinematography to his son John's effort, Universal Soldier: Regeneration, the third official Universal Soldier sequel starring Jean-Claude Van Damme and Dolph Lundgren.

Hyams directed the thriller Enemies Closer which began filming in late 2012. It marked his fourth (third directorial) collaboration with Jean-Claude Van Damme.

O.J.: Made in America

Hyams was interviewed by Ezra Edelman in the latter's documentary O.J.: Made in America, which touched on Hyams' former friendship with O. J. Simpson, whom he had directed in Capricorn One. In his interview, Hyams revealed his initial belief that Simpson was innocent of murdering his ex-wife Nicole Brown Simpson and her friend Ron Goldman, but began to have doubts following the revelation of DNA evidence that suggested otherwise. Hyams said he felt particularly betrayed when Simpson continued to insist that he was innocent when Hyams' friend also began to voice his doubts about Simpson's innocence. Following Simpson's acquittal, Hyams stated that he found the African-American celebration of the acquittal to be particularly offensive and hurtful, and later severed his ties with Simpson.Template:Citation needed

Personal life

On December 19, 1964, Hyams married George-Ann Spota, with whom he has three sons.<ref name="imdbbio">Peter Hyams biography at the Internet Movie Database. Retrieved 16 July 2008.</ref> His first son, Chris Hyams, was the CEO of the job search website Indeed. His second son, John Hyams, is also a film director; Peter performed cinematography duties on John's film Universal Soldier: Regeneration. His third son, Nick Hyams, works as a battle rap promoter and host under the name Lush One.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Trademark

Hyams is known for being his own cinematographer on the movies he has directed since 1984.

As a reference to his wife's family, there is a minor character named Spota in many of his films, including those which he only wrote (such as 1980's The Hunter); the exceptions being A Sound of Thunder (although there was a market called "Spota's"), End of Days (although there was a bar called "Spota's"), Narrow Margin, Running Scared, 2010, Hanover Street and Peeper.<ref name="platniumcelebs">Template:Cite web</ref> In Hanover Street, Harrison Ford pilots a B-25 bomber named Gorgeous George-Ann.

Filmography

Film

Year Title Director Writer Producer DoP
1971 T.R. Baskin Template:Yes Template:Yes
1974 Busting Template:Yes Template:Yes
Our Time Template:Yes
1975 Peeper Template:Yes
1977 Capricorn One Template:Yes Template:Yes
Telefon Template:Yes
1979 Hanover Street Template:Yes Template:Yes
1980 The Hunter Template:Yes
1981 Outland Template:Yes Template:Yes
1983 The Star Chamber Template:Yes Template:Yes
1984 2010: The Year We Make Contact Template:Yes Template:Yes Template:Yes Template:Yes
1986 Running Scared Template:Yes Template:Yes
1988 The Presidio Template:Yes Template:Yes
1990 Narrow Margin Template:Yes Template:Yes Template:Yes
1992 Stay Tuned Template:Yes Template:Yes
1994 Timecop Template:Yes Template:Yes
1995 Sudden Death Template:Yes Template:Yes
1997 The Relic Template:Yes Template:Yes
1999 End of Days Template:Yes Template:Yes
2001 The Musketeer Template:Yes Template:Yes
2005 A Sound of Thunder Template:Yes Template:Yes
2009 Beyond a Reasonable Doubt Template:Yes Template:Yes Template:Yes
Universal Soldier: Regeneration Template:Yes
2013 Enemies Closer Template:Yes Template:Yes

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Executive producer

Television

TV movies

Year Title Director Writer
1972 Rolling Man Template:Yes
Goodnight, My Love Template:Yes Template:Yes

TV series

Year Title Episode
1985 Amazing Stories "The Amazing Falsworth"
2005 Threshold "Trees Made of Glass: Part 2"

Narrator

Year Title Episode
2020 Airlines of the World "American Airlines"

References

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