President of Somaliland

The president of the Republic of Somaliland (Template:Langx; Template:Langx) is the head of state and head of government of Somaliland. The president is also commander-in-chief of the Somaliland Armed Forces. The president represents the Government of Somaliland.

The first president of Somaliland was Abdirahman Ahmed Ali Tuur. The current office-holder is the 6th president Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi, who took office on 12 December 2024. The President can serve a maximum of two five-year terms.

The Republic of Somaliland regards itself as the successor state to the former British Somaliland Protectorate, which was an independent country for a few days in 1960 as the State of Somaliland.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

History

The outgoing president, Abdirahman Ahmed Ali Tuur, leaves the hall alongside newly elected president, Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal. Tuur is being congratulated by an elder man on his decision to accept the outcome of the election and stand down peacefully after several days intense debate and negotiation.

The first president of Somaliland was Abdirahman Ahmed Ali Tuur, one of the leaders of the Somali National Movement (SNM), who took office on 7 June 1991, weeks after Somaliland was declared a republic. Since then the office has been held by four further people: Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal, Dahir Riyale Kahin, Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud, and Muse Bihi Abdi.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Eligibility

By Article 82 of the Constitution of Somaliland, a person shall be eligible for the office of President or Vice President if (a) he is a citizen of Somaliland by birth, and, notwithstanding residence as a refugee in another country, must not hold any other citizenship; (b) he must be a Muslim, and must behave in accordance with Islamic religion; (c) he must be at least 40 years of age; and (d) he fulfills other criteria set out in this Article.<ref>name=Constitution>*The Constitution of the Republic of Somaliland and in Somaliland Official Gazette Template:Webarchive</ref> <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Death in office

One Somaliland president has died in office:

• Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal, who died on 3 May 2002 aged 73.

See also

• Somaliland
  • Politics of Somaliland
  • Vice President of Somaliland
• Lists of office-holders

External links

• Constitution in English