Primus of the Scottish Episcopal Church
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates The primus of the Scottish Episcopal Church, styled "The Most Reverend the Primus of the Scottish Episcopal Church", is the presiding bishop of the Scottish Episcopal Church. The current Primus is the Most Revd. Mark Strange who became primus on 27 June 2017.
The word Template:Wikt-lang literally means "first" in Latin and is cognate to the related episcopal title Primate.
Roles
The Primus of the Scottish Episcopal Church has the following tasks:
- to preside at all provincial liturgical functions
- to preside at all meetings of the General Synod of the Scottish Episcopal Church
- to preside at all meetings of the Episcopal Synod
- to declare and carry out the resolutions of the General Synod, the Episcopal Synod and the College of Bishops
- to represent the Scottish Episcopal Church in its relation to all other churches of the Anglican Communion and other communions
- to perform the functions and duties of primus as specified in the canons of the Scottish Episcopal Church
- to correspond on behalf of the Scottish Episcopal Church with primates, metropolitans and the secretary general of the Anglican Consultative Council.
History
The primus does not have any metropolitan jurisdiction. Metropolitan responsibilities are held by the diocesan bishops. The last head of the Scottish Episcopal Church to hold both primate and metropolitan titles was Arthur Rose, Archbishop of St Andrews, up to his death in 1704.<ref>A Short History of the Episcopal Church in Scotland by Frederick Goldie (revised edition — 1975) Template:ISBN</ref> The last bishop to exercise metropolitan authority was Alexander Rose, Bishop of Edinburgh, up to his death in 1720.<ref>Template:Harvnb, Scottish Episcopal Clergy, pp.121–122.</ref>
Bishops elected as primus
Holders of the role since the creation of the post in the early 18th century.<ref>Template:Harvnb, Scottish Episcopal Clergy, p.513.</ref>
| Primuses of the Scottish Episcopal Church | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| From | Until | Incumbent | Notes |
| 1720 | 1727 | File:No image.svg John Fullarton | Bishop of Edinburgh, 1720–1727. |
| May 1727 | Oct 1727 | File:No image.svg Arthur Millar | Bishop of Edinburgh, May–Oct 1727. |
| 1727 | 1731 | File:No image.svg Andrew Lumsden | Bishop of Edinburgh, 1727–1733. |
| 1731 | 1738 | File:No image.svg David Freebairn | Bishop of Galloway, 1731–1733; Bishop of Edinburgh, 1733–1739. |
| 1738 | 1743 | File:Jacobite broadside - Portrait of Bish Thomas RATTRAY (1688-1743) (cropped).jpg Thomas Rattray | Bishop of Dunkeld, 1727–1743. |
| 1743 | 1757 | File:No image.svg Robert Keith | Bishop of Caithness, Orkney and The Isles, 1731–1757. |
| 1757 | 1761 | File:No image.svg Robert White | Bishop of Fife, 1743–1761. |
| 1762 | 1782 | File:No image.svg William Falconer | Bishop of Moray, 1742–1778; Bishop of Edinburgh, 1776–1784. |
| 1782 | 1788 | File:Bishop Robert Kilgour 1714-1790.jpg Robert Kilgour | Bishop of Aberdeen, 1768–1786. |
| 1788 | 1816 | File:John Skinner.jpg John Skinner | Bishop of Aberdeen, 1786–1816. |
| 1816 | 1837 | Bishop of Brechin, 1810–1840. | |
| 1837 | 1841 | File:No image.svg James Walker | Bishop of Edinburgh, 1830–1841. |
| 1841 | 1857 | File:No image.svg William Skinner | Bishop of Aberdeen, 1816–1857. |
| 1857 | 1862 | Bishop of Edinburgh, 1841–1872. | |
| 1862 | 1886 | File:No image.svg Robert Eden | Bishop of Moray, Ross & Caithness, 1851–1886. |
| 1886 | 1901 | File:No image.svg Hugh Jermyn | Bishop of Brechin, 1875–1903. |
| 1901 | 1904 | File:No image.svg James Kelly | Bishop of Moray, Ross & Caithness, 1886–1904. |
| 1904 | 1907 | Bishop of St Andrews, Dunkeld & Dunblane, 1893–1907. | |
| 1908 | 1934 | Bishop of Brechin, 1904–1934. | |
| 1935 | 1943 | File:No image.svg Arthur Maclean | Bishop of Moray, Ross & Caithness, 1904–1943. |
| 1943 | 1946 | File:No image.svg Logie Danson | Bishop of Edinburgh, 1939–1946. |
| 1946 | 1952 | File:No image.svg John How | Bishop of Glasgow & Galloway, 1938–1952. |
| 1952 | 1962 | File:No image.svg Thomas Hannay | Bishop of Argyll & The Isles, 1942–1962. |
| 1962 | 1973 | File:No image.svg Francis Moncreiff | Bishop of Glasgow & Galloway, 1952–1973. |
| 1974 | 1977 | File:No image.svg Richard Wimbush | Bishop of Argyll & The Isles, 1963–1977. |
| 1977 | 1985 | File:No image.svg Alastair Haggart | Bishop of Edinburgh, 1975–1985. |
| 1985 | 1990 | File:No image.svg Ted Luscombe | Bishop of Brechin, 1975–1990. |
| 1990 | 1992 | File:No image.svg George Henderson | Bishop of Argyll & The Isles, 1977–1992. |
| 1992 | 2000 | File:No image.svg Richard Holloway | Bishop of Edinburgh, 1986–2000. |
| 2000 | 2006 | File:No image.svg Bruce Cameron | Bishop of Aberdeen & Orkney, 1992–2006. |
| 2006 | 2009 | Bishop of Glasgow & Galloway, 1998–2009. | |
| 2009 | 2016 | Bishop of St Andrews, Dunkeld & Dunblane, 2004–2016. | |
| 2017 | present | Bishop of Moray, Ross, & Caithness, 2007–present | |
See also
References
Bibliography
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