Princess Beatrice

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Template:Short description Template:About Template:Use British English Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox royalty Template:British Royal Family Princess Beatrice, Mrs Edoardo Mapelli Mozzi (Beatrice Elizabeth Mary; born 8 August 1988), is a member of the British royal family. She is the elder daughter of Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor and Sarah Ferguson, and a niece of King Charles III. Born fifth in the line of succession to the British throne, she is ninth as of 2025.

Beatrice was educated at St George's School, Ascot, before reading history at Goldsmiths, University of London, where she graduated with a bachelor's degree. She has held roles at the Foreign Office and Sony Pictures, and currently serves as Vice-President of Strategic Partnerships at the software company Afiniti. In addition to her professional work, she supports several charitable organisations, including the Teenage Cancer Trust and Outward Bound.

In 2020, Beatrice married Edoardo Mapelli Mozzi, an English-born property developer with descent from Italian nobility. The couple have two daughters.

Early life and education

Beatrice with her grandmother Queen Elizabeth II and great-grandmother Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother, 1988

Beatrice was born at 8:18 pm on 8 August 1988 at the Portland Hospital in London to the then Duke and Duchess of York.<ref>Template:London Gazette</ref> She is the fifth grandchild of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> She was baptised in the Chapel Royal at St James's Palace on 20 December 1988. Her godparents were Viscount Linley (her father's cousin, now the 2nd Earl of Snowdon); the Duchess of Roxburghe (now Lady Jane Dawnay); Peter Palumbo (now Lord Palumbo); Gabrielle Greenall (the Hon. Mrs John Greenall); and Carolyn Cotterell.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Her name was not announced until almost two weeks after her birth.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Her younger sister, Princess Eugenie, was born in 1990.<ref>Template:London Gazette</ref>

Beatrice's parents divorced amicably when she was seven years old<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> and agreed to joint custody of their two children.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> After the divorce, the Queen provided her parents with £1.4 million to set up a trust fund for her and Eugenie.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Beatrice and her sister frequently travelled abroad, always with one or both of their parents.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Beatrice began her early education at the independent Upton House School in Windsor, in 1991.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> She and her sister then attended the independent Coworth Park School (now Coworth Flexlands School).<ref name=official>Template:Cite news</ref> Beatrice continued her education at the independent St George's School in Ascot, where she was a pupil from 2000 to 2007.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> She was diagnosed with dyslexia at the age of seven and went public with the diagnosis in 2005,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> delaying sitting her GCSE exams for one year. She remained at St George's to take her A-Levels, achieving an 'A' in drama, a 'B' in history, and a 'B' in film studies.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> She was elected Head Girl in her final year,<ref name="official"/><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and was a member of the school choir.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Beatrice celebrated her 18th birthday with a masked ball at Windsor Castle in July 2006.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Count Nikolai von Bismarck photographed her official birthday portrait.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

In September 2008, Beatrice started a three-year course at Goldsmiths, University of London to read history and history of ideas, graduating in 2011 with a BA (2:1 degree).<ref name=official/><ref name="Tel-Ed">Template:Cite news</ref>

Career

During the summer of 2008, Beatrice obtained work experience as a sales assistant at Selfridges.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> She also worked unpaid in the Foreign Office's press office for a period of time.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> It was also reported in 2008 that Beatrice was interested in pursuing a career with the Financial Times website.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Beatrice was the first member of the family to appear in a non-documentary film when she had a small, non-speaking role as an extra in The Young Victoria (2009), based on the accession and early reign of her ancestor Queen Victoria.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> For a while, she was a paid intern at Sony Pictures, but she resigned after the hacking incident which affected Sony Group in late 2014.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

In April 2015, it was reported that Beatrice had decided to move to New York City.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> By April 2017, Beatrice had a full-time job and split her time between London and New York. Known as Beatrice York in her professional life, she is Vice-President of Partnerships and Strategy at Afiniti.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> She is also in charge of an Afiniti programme to engage senior business chiefs around the world to support women in leadership.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> She works with the programme through charity endeavours and speaking engagements.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> She has also held positions with Scale AI and LionTree Asset Management, and founded By-Eq Limited, an advisory group working to enhance emotional intelligence during the rise of artificial intelligence.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>

In January 2022, it was reported that Beatrice had lost her taxpayer-funded police security in 2011, supposedly after her uncle Charles (then Prince of Wales) intervened as part of a cost-cutting initiative.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 2025, Beatrice launched Purpose Economy Intelligence Ltd alongside Luis Alvarado Martínez, a Spanish-born executive who has worked at the World Economic Forum since 2021. She would serve as the director for the company which focuses on developing software for businesses and homes and offering management consulting services.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Duties and appointments

Beatrice and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh accompanied Queen Elizabeth II to the traditional Royal Maundy services on 5 April 2012 in York. There, Beatrice interacted with parishioners, received flowers from the public, and assisted the Queen giving Maundy money to the pensioners.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In the lead up to the 2012 Summer Olympics, Beatrice welcomed the Olympic flame on the steps of Harewood House near Leeds.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In 2013, Beatrice and her sister promoted Britain overseas in Germany.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> She visited the Isle of Wight in 2014, whose former Governor had been Beatrice's namesake Princess Beatrice, daughter of Queen Victoria.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> She also accompanied her father during an official engagement to the United Arab Emirates on 24 November 2014.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

On 17 September 2022, during the period of official mourning for Queen Elizabeth II, Beatrice joined her sister and six cousins to mount a 15-minute vigil around the coffin of the late Queen, as it lay in state at Westminster Hall.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> On 19 September, she joined other family members at the state funeral.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Upon the accession of Charles III, her position in the line of succession made Beatrice eligible to be appointed a Counsellor of State. In this role she can potentially carry out official duties while the Sovereign is abroad or unwell.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Personal life

Early relationships

In 2006, Princess Beatrice briefly dated Paolo Liuzzo, an Italo-American whose previous charge for assault and battery caused controversy at the time.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> For ten years, until July 2016, she was in a relationship with Virgin Galactic businessman Dave Clark.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Marriage and family

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Mapelli Mozzi coat of arms, created counts in 1913

In March 2019, Beatrice attended a fundraising event at the National Portrait Gallery, London, accompanied by the Anglo-Italian property developer Edoardo Mapelli Mozzi. The only son of former Alpine skier for the Great Britain Olympic team Alex Mapelli Mozzi, the title of Count of the Kingdom of Italy was awarded to legitimate male-line descendants of the Mapelli Mozzi family in 1913 by King Victor Emmanuel III with remainder to all male descendants of Edo's great-grandfather, Paolo Mapelli Mozzi (1854–1921).<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> His hereditary title may continue to be used by social courtesy,<ref>Template:Cite web
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The couple are believed to have begun dating in September 2018. Together, they attended the May 2019 wedding of Lady Gabriella Windsor, Beatrice's second cousin once removed.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Princess Beatrice and Mapelli Mozzi became engaged in Italy in September 2019, their betrothal being formally announced by Andrew's office on 26 September.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Their wedding was initially scheduled to take place on 29 May 2020 at the Chapel Royal at St James's Palace, followed by a private reception in Buckingham Palace Gardens,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> but first the reception and then the wedding itself were postponed because of the COVID-19 pandemic.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Beatrice finally married Mapelli Mozzi in a private ceremony on 17 July 2020, at the Royal Chapel of All Saints, Royal Lodge, Windsor.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Her father's friendship with Jeffrey Epstein, an American financier and convicted sex offender also greatly impacted on Beatrice's wedding plans, after Andrew's ill-fated BBC interview prompted his retirement from royal duties, her wedding arrangements were scaled down.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Although her father walked Beatrice down the aisle, Andrew did not feature in the official wedding portraits released by Buckingham Palace.<ref>There Was No Avoiding the Controversy of Prince Andrew at Princess Beatrice's Wedding</ref> Her wedding dress was a remodelled Sir Norman Hartnell dress that was lent by the Queen, and she wore the Queen Mary Fringe Tiara that was also worn by the Queen at her own wedding.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Beatrice, who has a stepson, Christopher Woolf ("Wolfie"<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>) from her husband's previous relationship with architect Dara Huang,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> gave birth to a daughter, Sienna Elizabeth Mapelli Mozzi,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> on 18 September 2021 at the Chelsea and Westminster Hospital in London.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> At birth, Sienna Mapelli Mozzi was eleventh in line to the British throne, and following the death of Queen Elizabeth II on 8 September 2022, she is now tenth in line.<ref name="Succession">Template:Cite web</ref> Sienna was christened at the Chapel Royal at St James's Palace, on 29 April 2022.

Beatrice and her husband lived at first in a four-bedroom apartment at St James's Palace, but reportedly moved to a Cotswolds manor house in late 2022.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Beatrice gave birth to their second daughter, Athena Elizabeth Rose, on 22 January 2025 at the Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, several weeks prematurely.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Athena Mapelli Mozzi is eleventh in line to the British throne.<ref name="Succession"/>

Charity work

In 2002, Beatrice visited children living with HIV in Russia. In Britain, she supported Springboard for Children (a literacy project for primary-school children with learning difficulties)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> and the Teenage Cancer Trust.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In an interview to mark her 18th birthday, Beatrice said she wanted to use her position to assist others through charity work;<ref>Archived at Wayback MachineTemplate:Cbignore: Template:Cite webTemplate:Cbignore</ref> she had already undertaken charitable duties alongside her mother through the various organisations the Duchess supported.<ref name=official/>

An illustration of Beatrice's 2011 Royal Wedding fascinator

In April 2010, running to raise money for Children in Crisis, Beatrice became the first member of the British royal family to complete the London Marathon.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Beatrice is the patron of Forget-Me-Not Children's Hospice, which supports children with life-shortening conditions in West Yorkshire and North Manchester.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> At the April 2011 wedding of her cousin Prince William, Beatrice's unusual fascinator, designed by Philip Treacy, received much attention and derision from the public and the media. The following month, the headpiece was auctioned for £81,000 on eBay, with the proceeds going to two charities:<ref>Newscore (11 May 2011). Princess Beatrice's ridiculed wedding hat to be sold on eBay. New York Post</ref> UNICEF and Children in Crisis.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Beatrice (right) with her younger sister Eugenie at Trooping the Colour, June 2013

In November 2012, Beatrice became a patron of the York Musical Society.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In April 2013, she became royal patron of the Helen Arkell Dyslexia Centre, a charity that she credits with helping her overcome her own academic challenges resulting from dyslexia.<ref name="Tel-Ed"/>

In 2016, Beatrice, her mother, and her sister Eugenie collaborated with British contemporary artist Teddy McDonald to create the first royal contemporary art painting. Titled Royal Love, it was painted at Royal Lodge and exhibited at Masterpiece London<ref>www.masterpiecefair.com</ref> before being sold with all proceeds from the sale donated by McDonald to Children in Crisis.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 2018, Children in Crisis merged with Street Child, a children's charity active in multiple countries, with Beatrice serving as its ambassador.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> She is also a supporter of the Pitch@Palace initiative, a charity her father founded to amplify and accelerate entrepreneurs' business ideas.<ref name="Entrepreneurship"/>

Beatrice took part in a South Asia Tour 2016 that lasted nine days. She visited Nepal, India, and Bhutan on behalf of the Franks Family Foundation (FFF), and Jamgon Kongtrul Eyes Centres, a free micro-surgical cataract programme in technical collaboration with Nepal's Tilganga Eye Centre under Nepali eye surgeon Sanduk Ruit's direction.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> A few weeks later, she attended the 2016 Asia Game Changer Awards Dinner at the United Nations in New York City, which honoured Ruit and others. Beatrice and Charles Rockefeller presented Ruit with his Asia Society Asia Game Changer Award.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Beatrice with Houlin Zhao and Tedros Adhanom at a UN Broadband Commission Dinner, September 2017

Beatrice is the founder of Big Change, a charity she established with six of her friends to encourage young people to develop skills "outside a traditional academic curriculum".<ref name=official/><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 2012, she climbed Mont Blanc in aid of the charity.<ref name=official/> In 2016, with Sir Richard Branson and his children, she participated in the fundraising challenge Virgin Strive Challenge, which involved climbing Mount Etna.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

In 2017, Beatrice helped promote the anti-bullying book Be Cool Be Nice and gave an interview to Vogue at a House of Lords event, speaking about her own experiences with being bullied for her fashion choices in her early adulthood.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Hello! magazine later named her one of the best-dressed royals.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In May 2018, she attended the Met Gala in New York City.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> In October 2018, she undertook an extended tour of Laos to "raise the profile of the UK" there, and also participated in the Luang Prabang Half-Marathon for Children.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In March 2019, Beatrice was elected to the board of the UK charity the Outward Bound Trust as a trustee, after her father succeeded to the royal patronage from his father, the Duke of Edinburgh.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In May 2019, she was honoured at a New York City gala for her work with Friends Without a Border.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> She has supported the Kairos HQ, a non-profit organisation of entrepreneurs at universities in China, Europe, India and the US.<ref name="Entrepreneurship">Template:Cite magazine</ref>

In April 2022 and in her capacity as an ambassador for the charity Made By Dyslexia, Beatrice and her husband took part in the first World Dyslexia Assembly, which was hosted by Prince Carl Philip of Sweden.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In February 2023, Beatrice was named patron of the British Skin Foundation.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In March 2025, she was named as a patron of the charity Borne, which funds research into the causes of premature birth.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In July 2025, she was appointed patron of the Chartered College of Teaching, a role previously held by her grandfather Prince Philip.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In November 2025, Beatrice was appointed as deputy patron of Outward Bound Trust.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Titles, styles, and arms

Titles and styles

Royal monogram

As a male-line grandchild of the British sovereign, Beatrice was known as "Her Royal Highness Princess Beatrice of York" at birth, the territorial designation coming from her father's former title, Duke of York.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Since marriage, she has been styled by the Court Circular as "Her Royal Highness Princess Beatrice, Mrs Edoardo Mapelli Mozzi".<ref name="auto">Template:Cite web</ref>

Arms

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Authored articles

References

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