RFA Green Rover

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RFA Green Rover (A268) was a Template:Sclass2 small fleet tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA), built by Swan Hunter Shipbuilders on the River Tyne, UK and completed in 1969. After decommissioning in 1992 she was sold to the Indonesian Navy and renamed KRI Arun (903).

Design and construction

The Template:Sclass2 were single-hulled tankers, designed to carry a mixture of fuel oil, aviation fuel, lubricating oil and fresh water supply for services around the globe; they could also carry limited dried stores of Template:Convert such as munitions and refrigerated goods. They were built with a flight deck large enough to accommodate two helicopters, although no hangar was fitted. Although not big enough to support a large task group, these ships were ideal for supporting individual warships or small groups on deployment.

The keel of Green Rover was laid at Swan Hunter Shipbuilders Ltd's Hebburn yard on the River Tyne, UK on 28 February 1968, she was launched on 19 December the same year, and completed on 15 August 1969. <ref>Template:Cite ship register</ref>

Operational history

Royal Fleet Auxiliary

One of Green RoverTemplate:'s first duties was to attend Navy Days at Chatham, between 31 August and 1 September 1969, where she was open to the public and over 13,000 people visited the ship. In the September she towed the disabled Template:RFAux from the North Atlantic to HMNB Devonport.<ref name="hrfa green rover">Template:Cite web</ref>

In November 1970 she departed for a deployment to the Far East, returning by September 1971 where she carried out deck landing trials with the new Harrier jump jet while moored at Greenwich Pier on the Thames.<ref name="helis green rover">Template:Cite web</ref>

In 1973 she deployed nine times over three months, between 20 June and 22 September, in support of Royal Navy units operating in support of fishing boats from Britain off Iceland during the Second Cod War.<ref name="hrfa green rover"/> After suffering from a major engine failure while operating as Cod War Station Tanker, she returned to Tyneside for the engines to be replaced in October 1973, by June 1974 this was completed, with the original engines being replaced with two 16-cylinder Crossley-Pielstick diesel engines.<ref name="helis green rover"/>

On 17 September 1974, Green Rover departed HMNB Devonport to support Task Group 317.2, led by the Template:Sclass HMS Blake, for deployment in the Far East.<ref name="hrfa green rover"/> The task group also included the Template:Sclasss HMS Achilles, HMS Diomede and HMS Leander, the Template:Sclasss HMS Falmouth and HMS Lowestoft, the Ol-class "fast fleet tanker" RFA Olna and the fleet stores ship RFA Stromness.<ref name="helis green rover"/> Between 29 March and 26 April 1975, Green Rover, along with HMS Achilles and HMS Lowestoft, were ordered to the coast off South Vietnam, to support a small task force in the evacuation of British and Commonwealth citizens, known as Operation Stella.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Green Rover was again involved with the Cod Wars when, between 24 November 1975 and 1 June 1976, she provided support to Royal Navy units during the Third Cod War.<ref name="hrfa green rover"/>

On 26 January 1977 Green Rover left HMNB Devonport with Template:Ship and Template:Ship as part of Task Group 317.5, for an Atlantic deployment supporting HMS Tiger,<ref name="helis green rover"/> the nuclear-powered fleet submarine Template:HMS and six units of the 7th Frigate Squadron, until May.Template:Sfn She was again present for a Navy Days, this time at HMNB Devonport during Plymouth Navy Days 1977, the year of the Silver Jubilee of Elizabeth II from 27 August.<ref name="helis green rover"/>

1978 saw a six and a half month deployment around the Caribbean, Atlantic and Pacific supporting the cruiser HMS Blake, which was the Flagship of Task Group 317.7, along with the Leander-class frigate Template:HMS, RFA Stromness and the Template:Sclass2 Template:Ship, departing HMNB Portsmouth on 31 May. It formed up with the Devonport group of the Type 21 frigate Template:HMS, the Leander-class frigates Template:HMS and HMS Leander, returning to the United Kingdom on 12 December.<ref name="helis green rover"/> Notabley she was present off the Virgin Islands with the frigate HMS Juno between 5 - 7 July, due to internal security problems.<ref name="hrfa green rover"/>

In 1980 Green Rover was deployed providing humanitarian relief off the Cayman Islands in the wake of the Category 5 status hurricane, Hurricane Allen, along with the Leander-class frigate Template:HMS.<ref name="helis green rover"/>

She transferred around Template:Convert of fuel to Richard Branson’s Virgin Atlantic Challenger in August 1985, while attempting to gain the Blue Riband (unfortunately the vessel overturned short of its target and sank without completing its crossing.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>).<ref name="hrfa green rover"/>

On 27 May 1988 Green Rover was placed in reserve on 30 days notice and was laid up in No 3 Basin at HMNB Portsmouth.<ref name="hrfa green rover"/>

Green Rover was decommissioned in 1992 from the Royal Fleet Auxiliary.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Indonesian Navy

In April 1992 the ship was purchased by her builders who then resold her to the Indonesian Navy for £6 million. She was towed from Portsmouth to the Tyne renamed C to be taken in hand for a four-month refurbishment before re-entering service for her new owners. Commissioned as KRI Arun (903), in addition to providing tanker duties, she also became the flagship of the Training Command in the Indonesian fleet. She is still in service as of 2018.

On 19 March 2018 Arun took on a severe list during a replenishment operation off Ujung, Surabaya. The exercise was cancelled and she was towed to naval facilities at Surabaya for technical examination.<ref name="Jane's29032018">Template:Cite news</ref>

References

Citations

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Bibliography

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