Reykjanesbær

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}}Template:Main other{{#ifexpr:{{#invoke:ParameterCount|main|mapframe|image_map|image_map1|pushpin_map}} >2 |Template:Main other}} Reykjanesbær ({{#invoke:IPA|main}}) is a municipality on the Southern Peninsula (Suðurnes) in Iceland, though the name is also used by locals to refer to the suburban region of Keflavík and Njarðvík which have grown together over the years. The municipality is made up of the towns of Keflavík and Njarðvík and the village of Hafnir. The municipality was created in 1994 when the inhabitants of the three settlements voted to merge them into one. Reykjanesbær is the fourth largest municipality in Iceland, with 21.957 citizens (2024).<ref name = "Population by municipalities, sex and age 1 January 1998-2019 - Current municipalities" /><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Overview

Of the three towns which make up the municipality, Keflavík is the largest, while Hafnir is the smallest and some 10 kilometers distant. Keflavík and Njarðvík were originally distinct towns but gradually grew together over the course of the latter half of the 20th century, until the only thing separating them was a single street. The northern side of the street belonged to Keflavík and the southern side to Njarðvík. Since May 2009 the township of Njarðvík has been the location of the Viking World museum (Víkingaheimar).<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In 2006, when the United States Navy closed Naval Air Station Keflavik, the site was taken over by the development agency Kadeco, and renamed Ásbrú. A university, Keilir, was founded and now Ásbrú houses the campuses of various educational institutions and also businesses, both newly founded and relocated to the site of the air base.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Demographics

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Nationality Population
Template:Flag 15,438
Template:Flag 3,471
Template:Flag 494
Template:Flag 361
Template:Flag 287
Template:Flag 222
Template:Flag 146
Template:Flag 142
Template:Flag 123
Template:Flag 84
Template:Flag 80
Template:Flag 72
Template:Flag 71
Template:Flag 62
Template:Flag 50
Template:Flag 47
Template:Flag 46
Other Europe 370
Africa 122
Other Asia 148
Other Americas 99
Oceania 6
Stateless 6

Reykjanesbær is the most populous municipality in the Suðurnes region, the fourth most populous in Iceland, and the most populous outside of the Greater Reykjavík area. The municipality had a population of 18,920 on 1 January 2019; that is about 5.3% of the country's population. The Suðurnes region, which includes Reykjanesbær and five neighbouring municipalities, was home to 27,113 people; that is about 7.6% of the country's population.<ref name = "Population by municipalities, sex and age 1 January 1998-2019 - Current municipalities" />

On 1 January 2024, of the town's population of 21,957, immigrants of the first and second generation numbered 5,570 (25.37%).<ref> {{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The most common foreign citizens were Poles, Lithuanians, and Ukrainians.<ref name= "Population by sex, municipality and citizenship 1 January 1998-2018" />

Points of interest

Climate

Reykjanesbær has a subpolar oceanic (Köppen: Cfc; Trewartha: Eolk), with temperatures rising above Template:Convert only in July and August. Template:Weather box

Twin towns – sister cities

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Reykjanesbær is twinned with:<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

References

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