Robert Huber
Template:Short description {{#invoke:other uses|otheruses}} Template:Infobox scientist
Robert Huber ({{#invoke:IPA|main}}; born 20 February 1937) is a German biochemist and Nobel laureate.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref><ref>Template:Cite journal</ref><ref>Template:Cite journal</ref><ref name=nobelprizeorg>Robert Huber autobiographical information at www.nobel.org</ref><ref>Template:Cite journal</ref> known for his work crystallizing an intramembrane protein important in photosynthesis and subsequently applying X-ray crystallography to elucidate the protein's structure.
Education and early life
He was born on 20 February 1937 in Munich where his father, Sebastian, was a bank cashier. He was educated at the Humanistisches Karls-Gymnasium from 1947 to 1956 and then studied chemistry at the Technische Hochschule, receiving his diploma in 1960. He stayed, and did research into using crystallography to elucidate the structure of organic compounds.
Career
In 1971 he became a director at the Max Planck Institute for Biochemistry where his team developed methods for the crystallography of proteins.
In 1988 he received the Nobel Prize for Chemistry jointly with Johann Deisenhofer and Hartmut Michel. The trio were recognized for their work in first crystallizing an intramembrane protein important in photosynthesis in purple bacteria, and subsequently applying X-ray crystallography to elucidate the protein's structure.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref> The information provided the first insight into the structural bodies that performed the integral function of photosynthesis. This insight could be translated to understand the more complex analogue of photosynthesis in cyanobacteria<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref> which is essentially the same as that in chloroplasts of higher plants.Template:Citation needed
In 2006, he took up a post at the Cardiff University to spearhead the development of Structural Biology at the university on a part-time basis.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Since 2005 he has been doing research at the Center for medical biotechnology of the University of Duisburg-Essen.
Huber was one of the original editors of the Encyclopedia of Analytical Chemistry.
Awards and honours
In 1977 Huber was awarded the Otto Warburg Medal.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In 1988 he was awarded the Nobel Prize and in 1992 the Sir Hans Krebs Medal.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Huber was elected a member of Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts, in 1993 <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and Foreign Member of the Royal Society (ForMemRS) in 1999.<ref name=formemrs>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> His certificate of election reads: Template:Centered pull quote
Personal life
Huber is married and has four children.Template:Citation needed
References
External links
Template:FRS 1999 Template:Nobel Prize in Chemistry Laureates 1976-2000 Template:1988 Nobel Prize winners Template:Authority control
- 1937 births
- Living people
- Foreign associates of the National Academy of Sciences
- German biochemists
- Scientists from Munich
- Nobel laureates in Chemistry
- Foreign members of the Royal Society
- Recipients of the Pour le Mérite (civil class)
- German Nobel laureates
- Studienstiftung alumni
- Technical University of Munich alumni
- Academic staff of the Technical University of Munich
- Academics of Cardiff University
- Max Planck Society people
- Members of the European Academy of Sciences and Arts
- Foreign fellows of the Indian National Science Academy
- Grand Crosses with Star and Sash of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
- Researchers of photosynthesis
- Max Planck Institute directors