Robin Cook (American novelist)
Template:Short description Template:Redirect Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox writer Robert Brian "Robin" Cook (born May 4, 1940)<ref name="Stookey">Stookey, Lorena Laura (1996). Robin Cook: A Critical Companion, Westport, Connecticut, London: Greenwood Press. Template:ISBN</ref> is an American physician and novelist who writes largely about medicine and topics affecting public health.
He is known best for combining medical writing with the thriller genre. Many of his books have been bestsellers on The New York Times Best Seller List. Several of his books have also been featured by Reader's Digest. His books have sold nearly 400 million copies worldwide.<ref>AEI Speakers, American Entertainment International Speakers Bureau. "Robin Cook Biography". Second and fifth paragraphs. Retrieved April 8, 2012.</ref>
Early life and career
Cook was born in Brooklyn, New York, and grew up in Woodside, Queens. He relocated to Leonia, New Jersey when he was eight years old, where he could first have the "luxury" of having his own room.<ref name="NYT">Template:Cite web</ref> He graduated from Leonia High School in 1958.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Subsequently, Cook graduated from Wesleyan University and Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, and finished his postgraduate medical training at Harvard.<ref name="Naple News">Cooking Another Medical Thriller Template:Webarchive, Naple News. By Sandy Reed. "Q&A about [Robin Cook's] 31st book and much more." Sixth paragraph. March 27, 2012. Retrieved April 7, 2012.</ref>
Cook managed the Cousteau Society's blood-gas laboratory in the south of France. He later became an aquanaut (a submarine doctor) with the U.S. Navy's SEALAB program when he was drafted in 1969.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Cook served in the Navy from 1969 to 1971, attaining the rank of lieutenant commander. He wrote his first novel, Year of the Intern, while serving aboard the Polaris-type submarine Template:USS.<ref name="Stookey"/>
Novelist
The Year of the Intern, was a failure, but Cook began to study bestsellers.<ref name="NYT"/> He said, "I studied how the reader was manipulated by the writer. I came up with a list of techniques that I wrote down on index cards. And I used every one of them in Coma."<ref name="NYT"/> He conceived the idea for Coma, about creating illegally a supply of transplant organs, in 1975.<ref name="NYT"/> In March 1977, that novel's paperback rights sold for $800,000.<ref name="NYT"/> It was followed by the Egyptology thriller Sphinx in 1979 and another medical thriller, Brain, in 1981.<ref name="NYT"/> Cook then decided he preferred writing rather than a medical career.<ref name="NYT"/>
Cook's novels combine medical fact with fantasy. His medical thrillers are designed, in part, to keep the public aware of both the technological possibilities of modern medicine and the socio-ethical problems associated with it.<ref name="Stookey"/>Template:Rp Cook says he chose to write thrillers because they give him "an opportunity to get the public interested in things about medicine that they didn't seem to know about. I believe my books are actually teaching people."<ref name="bio" />
The author admits he never thought that he would have such compelling material to work with when he began writing fiction in 1970. "If I tried to be the writer I am today a number of years ago, I wouldn't have very much to write about. But today, with the pace of change in biomedical research, there are any number of different issues, and new ones to come," he says.<ref name="shock">Template:Cite web</ref>
Cook's novels have anticipated national controversy. In an interview with Stephen McDonald about the novel Shock, Cook admitted the book's timing was fortuitous: Template:Blockquote
To date, Cook has fictionalized issues such as organ donation, fertility treatment, genetic engineering, in vitro fertilization, research funding, managed care, medical malpractice, medical tourism, drug research, and organ transplantation.<ref name="bio">Template:Cite web</ref>
Many of his novels concern hospitals (both fictional and non-fictional) in Boston, which may have to do with the fact that he had his post-graduate training at Harvard and lives in Boston, and/ or in New York.
Personal life
He is on leave from the Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
Cook is a private member of the Woodrow Wilson Center's Board of Trustees. The Board of Trustees, directed by chairman Joseph B. Gildenhorn, are appointed to six-year terms by the President of the United States.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Books
- Year of the Intern (1972), Template:ISBN
- Coma (1977), Template:ISBN
- Sphinx (1979), Template:ISBN
- Brain (1980), Template:ISBN
- Fever (1982), Template:ISBN
- Godplayer (1983), Template:ISBN
- Mindbend (1985), Template:ISBN
- Outbreak (1987), Template:ISBN
- Mortal Fear (1988), Template:ISBN
- Mutation (1989), Template:ISBN
- Harmful Intent (1990), Template:ISBN
- Vital Signs (1991), Template:ISBN
- Terminal (1993), Template:ISBN
- Fatal Cure (1993), Template:ISBN
- Acceptable Risk (1995), Template:ISBN
- Invasion (1997), Template:ISBN
- Toxin (1998), Template:ISBN
- Abduction (2000), Template:ISBN
- Shock (2001), Template:ISBN
- Seizure (2003), Template:ISBN
- Death Benefit (2011), Template:ISBN
- Nano (2013), Template:ISBN
- Cell (2014), Template:ISBN
- Host (2015), Template:ISBN
- Charlatans (2017), Template:ISBN
- Viral (2021), Template:ISBN
- Bellevue (2024), Template:ISBN
- Blindsight (1992), Template:ISBN
- Contagion (1995), Template:ISBN
- Chromosome 6 (1997), Template:ISBN
- Vector (1999), Template:ISBN
- Marker (2005), Template:ISBN
- Crisis (2006), Template:ISBN
- Critical (2007), Template:ISBN
- Foreign Body (2008), Template:ISBN
- Intervention (2009), Template:ISBN
- Cure (2010), Template:ISBN
- Pandemic (2018), Template:ISBN
- Genesis (2019), Template:ISBN
- Night Shift (2022), Template:ISBN
- Manner of Death (2023), Template:ISBN
Movie and television adaptations
- Coma (1977) has been adapted for both film and television:
- Coma (1978), a feature movie directed by author/doctor Michael Crichton and produced by Martin Erlichmann for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
- Coma (airdates September 3–4, 2012) a four-hour A&E television mini-series based on the 1977 novel and subsequent 1978 movie, directed by Mikael Salomon and produced by brothers Ridley and Tony Scott.
- Sphinx (1979) was adapted into the feature movie Sphinx (1981), directed by Franklin J. Schaffner, produced by Orion Pictures for Warner Bros., and featuring Lesley-Anne Down and Frank Langella.
- Harmful Intent (1990) was adapted as the CBS television movie Robin Cook's Harmful Intent (broadcast January 1, 1993),<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> directed by John Patterson and produced by David A. Rosemont<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Mortal Fear (1988) was as an eponymous TV movie, broadcast November 20, 1994, directed by Larry Shaw<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Outbreak (1987) was adapted as the movie Virus (Formula For Death) (broadcast May 1995), directed by Armand Mastroianni.
- Terminal (1993) was adapted as a TV movie, directed by Larry Elikann.
- Invasion (1997) was adapted as an eponymous NBC TV mini-series (airdate May 4, 1997), directed by Armand Mastroianni.<ref name="wam">Template:Cite web</ref>
- Acceptable Risk (2001).
- Foreign Body (2008) resulted in a 2008 prequel, produced as an eponymous web series by the production companies Vuguru (owned by former Walt Disney CEO Michael Eisner), Cyber Group Studios (owned by the former Walt Disney executives Dominique Bourse and Pierre Sissmann), and Big Fantastic (owned by the creators of the web television series SamHas7Friends and Prom Queen). The series, which played from May 27 through August 4, 2008, comprised 50 episodes of approximately two minutes each, with a new video posted every weekday.<ref name="wam"/>
References
External links
- Template:Official website
- Template:IMDb name
- Robin Cook on The Internet Book List
- Robin Cook at Fantastic Fiction
Template:Robin Cook (novelist) Template:Underwater diving Template:Authority control
- 1940 births
- Living people
- 20th-century American novelists
- 21st-century American novelists
- American male novelists
- American medical writers
- Aquanauts
- Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons alumni
- Harvard University alumni
- Medical fiction writers
- Leonia High School alumni
- Writers from Queens, New York
- Novelists from New York City
- United States Navy Medical Corps officers
- Wesleyan University alumni
- 20th-century American male writers
- 21st-century American male writers
- 20th-century American non-fiction writers
- 21st-century American non-fiction writers
- American male non-fiction writers
- Military personnel from Bergen County, New Jersey
- Writers from Leonia, New Jersey