Running Springs, California
Template:Use American English Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox settlement Running Springs is a census-designated place (CDP) in San Bernardino County, California, United States. The population was 5,268 at the 2020 census, up from 4,862 at the 2010 census. Running Springs is situated 17 miles west of the city of Big Bear Lake.
Running Springs is home to the 3,400-acre National Children’s Forest, which offers interpretive programs, educational tours and more.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Kath, Laura and Pamela Price (2011). Fun with the Family Southern California: Hundreds of Ideas for Day Trips with the Kids. Rowman & Littlefield. Page 133. Template:ISBN.</ref> Snow Valley Mountain Resort was established here in the 1920s and was the first ski resort in the San Bernardino Mountains.<ref>Weeks, John Howard (2008). Inland Empire. Arcadia Publishing. Page 83. Template:ISBN.</ref><ref>Burwell, Maria Teresa (2007). Fodor's 2008 Los Angeles: Plus Disneyland & Orange County. Fodor's Travel Publications. Page 250. Template:ISBN.</ref>
History
The first people to settle here were the Serrano people (“mountain people”). They got their name from Spanish priest Father Garces in 1776, but called themselves Yuhaviatam (“people of the pines”). Numerous mortar holes can be seen throughout the area, made by the Serranos grinding acorns into meal. Native Americans settled here due to the rich natural resources. They gathered acorns and herbs, also hunting deer, rabbits and other wildlife.<ref>Bellamy, Stanley E. (2007). Running Springs. Arcadia Publishing. Page 10. Template:ISBN.</ref>
Running Springs was originally known as Hunsaker Flats, named for Abraham Hunsaker, an early member of the Mormon Battalion. The area was developed after improvements to the state highways in the 1920s.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Geography
Running Springs is located at Template:Coord (34.207739, -117.108285).<ref name="GR1">Template:Cite web</ref>
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 4.2 square miles (10.9 kmTemplate:Sup), 99.79% of it is land and 0.21% is water.
Demographics
Running Springs first appeared as a census designated place in the 1990 U.S. census.<ref name=1990CensusCA/>
2020
The 2020 United States census reported that Running Springs had a population of 5,268. The population density was Template:Convert. The racial makeup of Running Springs was 76.7% White, 1.0% African American, 1.1% Native American, 1.5% Asian, 0.3% Pacific Islander, 6.0% from other races, and 13.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 20.2% of the population.<ref name=DP1>Template:Cite web</ref>
The whole population lived in households. There were 2,242 households, out of which 24.7% included children under the age of 18, 48.3% were married-couple households, 7.0% were cohabiting couple households, 21.1% had a female householder with no partner present, and 23.7% had a male householder with no partner present. 28.9% of households were one person, and 10.8% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.35.<ref name=DP1/> There were 1,438 families (64.1% of all households).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
The age distribution was 20.5% under the age of 18, 5.6% aged 18 to 24, 24.9% aged 25 to 44, 29.7% aged 45 to 64, and 19.3% who were 65Template:Nbspyears of age or older. The median age was 43.9Template:Nbspyears. For every 100 females, there were 105.1 males.<ref name=DP1/>
There were 3,693 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert, of which 2,242 (60.7%) were occupied. Of these, 77.0% were owner-occupied, and 23.0% were occupied by renters.<ref name=DP1/>
In 2023, the US Census Bureau estimated that 4.9% of the population were foreign-born. Of all people aged 5 or older, 89.1% spoke only English at home, 6.2% spoke Spanish, 0.9% spoke other Indo-European languages, 3.8% spoke Asian or Pacific Islander languages, and 0.0% spoke other languages. Of those aged 25 or older, 94.4% were high school graduates and 35.6% had a bachelor's degree.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
The median household income in 2023 was $85,681, and the per capita income was $39,966. About 10.8% of families and 14.1% of the population were below the poverty line.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
2010
At the 2010 census Running Springs had a population of 4,862. The population density was Template:Convert. The racial makeup of Running Springs was 4,325 (89.0%) White (79.8% Non-Hispanic White),<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> 23 (0.5%) African American, 47 (1.0%) Native American, 50 (1.0%) Asian, 6 (0.1%) Pacific Islander, 146 (3.0%) from other races, and 265 (5.5%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 695 people (14.3%).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
The whole population lived in households, no one lived in non-institutionalized group quarters and no one was institutionalized.
There were 1,944 households, 611 (31.4%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 1,026 (52.8%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 171 (8.8%) had a female householder with no husband present, 106 (5.5%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 114 (5.9%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 38 (2.0%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 477 households (24.5%) were one person and 140 (7.2%) had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.50. There were 1,303 families (67.0% of households); the average family size was 2.99.
The age distribution was 1,119 people (23.0%) under the age of 18, 375 people (7.7%) aged 18 to 24, 1,157 people (23.8%) aged 25 to 44, 1,672 people (34.4%) aged 45 to 64, and 539 people (11.1%) who were 65 or older. The median age was 41.7 years. For every 100 females, there were 105.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 103.4 males.
There were 3,729 housing units at an average density of 885.1 per square mile, of the occupied units 1,419 (73.0%) were owner-occupied and 525 (27.0%) were rented. The homeowner vacancy rate was 5.3%; the rental vacancy rate was 12.6%. 3,450 people (71.0% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 1,412 people (29.0%) lived in rental housing units.
According to the 2010 United States Census, Running Springs had a median household income of $59,111, with 9.3% of the population living below the federal poverty line.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Government
In the California State Legislature, Running Springs is in Template:Representative, and in Template:Representative.<ref>Cite web |url= https://gis.data.ca.gov/maps/CDEGIS::legislative-districts-in-california-2/about |title=Statewide Database |publisher=GregnCA |access-date=May 16, 2024</ref>
In the United States House of Representatives, Running Springs is in Template:Representative.<ref>Template:Cite GovTrack</ref>
Surroundings and economy
Running Springs is a mountain community in the San Bernardino Mountains. It is an inholding in the San Bernardino National Forest. Situated at the junction of State Route 18 and State Route 330, it is a major gateway to the mountain communities of Lake Arrowhead, Arrowbear, Green Valley Lake, and Big Bear and is the closest community to Snow Valley Mountain Resort. It lies some Template:Convert northeast of the city of Highland, California, up State Route 330, at an elevation of Template:Convert. While there is no primary industry in Running Springs, there are service industries geared to the tourism market, as the San Bernardino National Forest is a year-round tourist destination.
Additionally, Running Springs, together with surrounding communities, form a bedroom community for commuters who are employed in San Bernardino.
Running Springs is a member community of the Rim of the World, an inhabited stretch of the San Bernardino Mountains and wholly contained in the San Bernardino National Forest. The Rim (as it is locally known) extends from Crestline to Big Bear, a distance of some Template:Convert. Running Springs is served by Rim of the World High School and Mary Putnam Henck Intermediate School situated in Lake Arrowhead.
Logging in the San Bernardino Mountains was once done on a large scale, with the Brookings Lumber & Box Company operation the largest. It operated on Template:Convert between Fredalba and Hunsaker Flats (present-day Running Springs), and extending northward to Heap's Ranch and Lightningdale (near Green Valley Lake) between 1899 and 1912. It built a logging railroad to bring logs to the mill at Fredalba. The Shay locomotives had to be disassembled and hauled by wagon up the mountain, since the railroad operated in the high country but did not connect to other railroads in the lowlands. About 60% of the finished lumber was hauled by wagon down the steep grades to the Molino box factory in Highland, which made packing crates for the citrus grown in the area. The remaining 40% went to the company's retail lumber yard in San Bernardino. In 1912, the company dismantled the Fredalba sawmill and moved much of the machinery to Brookings, Oregon.<ref>Barnhill, John, "Logging No Easy Task," Trainboard Web site (https://home.nps.gov/gosp/learn/photosmultimedia/photogallery.htm) Retrieved 6-19-11.</ref><ref>"Forests of Inland Southern California," San Bernardino County Museum Web site (Template:Cite web) Retrieved 6-19-11</ref><ref>"Lima Machine Works," photo of Brookings Lumber Co. locomotive (http://www.shaylocomotives.com/data/lima/sn-154.htm) Retrieved 6-19-11.</ref><ref>"Logging the San Bernardino Mountains," Big Bear History Web site (Template:Cite web) Retrieved 6-19-11.</ref><ref>Garrett, Lewis, Place Names of the San Bernardino Mountains, pp. 37, 47, 77-78, Big Bear Valley Historical Society, Big Bear City, CA, 1998.</ref><ref>Robinson, John W., The San Bernardinos: The Mountain Country from Cajon Pass to Oak Glen: Two Centuries of Changing Use, pp. 25-47, Big Santa Anita Historical Society, Arcadia, CA, 1989.</ref><ref>Core, Tom, Big Bear: The First 100 Years, pp. 306-8, The Core Trust, Big Bear City, CA, 2002.</ref><ref>Belden, L. Burr, "Brookings Turns Lumbering Into Big Business," San Bernardino Sun-Telegram, San Bernardino, CA, Nov. 29, 1953.</ref><ref>La Fuze, Pauliena B., Saga of the San Bernardinos, Hogar Pub. Co., 1984.</ref>
Education
It is in the Rim of the World Unified School District.<ref name=CensusSDMap2020>Template:Cite map - Text list</ref>
In popular culture
Film producer David O. Selznick lived in Running Springs and decided to use neighboring Big Bear Lake for scenes in his 1939 film Gone With the Wind.<ref>Bellamy, Stanley E. and Russel L. Keller (2006). Big Bear. Arcadia Publishing. Page 119. Template:ISBN.</ref> Movies filmed in Running Springs include Next (2007), When a Stranger Calls (2006), Communion (1989),<ref>Cozad, W. Lee (2006). More Magnificent Mountain Movies. Page 299. Template:ISBN.</ref> Small Town Saturday Night (2010), I'm Reed Fish (2006), Messenger of Death (1988), Demon Legacy (2014), The Bigfoot Project (2017) and Cold Cabin (2010).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
The film Running Springs was set and filmed in the Running Springs area.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Sister cities
See also
References
External links
- Big Bear Discovery Center
- Big Bear Grizzly, in depth news, sports and entertainment information
- Template:Usurped
Template:San Bernardino County, California Template:Inland Empire