Samuel Menashe
Template:Short description Samuel Menashe (September 16, 1925 – August 22, 2011) was an American poet.
Biography
Born in New York City as Samuel Menashe Weisberg,<ref name="NYTobit"/> the son of Russian-Jewish immigrant parents,<ref name="guardian">Template:Cite news</ref> Menashe grew up in Elmhurst, Queens, and graduated from Townsend Harris High School and from Queens College, where he majored in biochemistry.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> During World War II he served in the US Army infantry,<ref name="guardian"/> and in 1944 fought in the Battle of the Bulge. After the war, he used his GI Bill money to study at the Sorbonne<ref name="latimesblogs">Template:Cite news</ref> where he received a Ph.D. for the thesis Un essai sur l'expérience poétique (étude introspective) in 1950.<ref name=GDID>Menashe, Samuel (2000), "Giving the Day Its Due" Metre, 7-8: 142. Reprinted as one of the introductory pieces to his New and Selected Poems (Bloodaxe Books, 2009)</ref>
In the 1950s, Menashe returned to New York where, except for frequent sojourns in England and Ireland, he lived most of his life.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In 1961, he garnered the blessing of the British poet Kathleen Raine who arranged for his first book, The Many Named Beloved, to be published by Victor Gollancz in London.<ref name=GDID /> Menashe's short, intense, spiritual poems, which canvass existential dilemmas and use implication and wordplay as a way of deepening the linguistic force of his words, gained wide renown in Britain from reviewers such as Donald Davie,<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref> who became one of Menashe's most committed backers. He was later included in the Penguin Modern Poets series.
In 2004 he became the first poet honored with the "Neglected Masters Award"<ref name="latimesblogs"/> given by Poetry magazine and the Poetry Foundation.<ref name="latimesblogs"/> The award was also to include a book to be published by the Library of America, which turned out to be a "Selected Poems" edited by Ricks. This volume appeared in 2005 on the occasion of the poet's 80th birthday, and was widely reviewed. A revised edition, with ten additional poems, was published in 2008. Bloodaxe Books in the UK published the volume (which also contained a DVD film about the poet's life and work) in 2009.<ref name="guardian"/>
Menashe was also a teacher and writing instructor. During the 1960s, he taught literature and poetry courses at C. W. Post College. Previously, he taught at Bard College.
Menashe died in his sleep in New York on August 22, 2011.<ref name="NYTobit">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="latimesblogs"/>
Bibliography
- The Many Named Beloved (1961)
- No Jerusalem But This (1971)
- Fringe of Fire (1973)
- To Open (1974)
- Collected Poems (1986)
- Penguin Modern Poets, vol. 7 of the 2nd series (what 1996). Poems by Donald Davie, Samuel Menashe, and Allen Curnow.
- The Niche Narrows (2000)
- New and Selected Poems (2005), introduction by Christopher Ricks.
- The Shrine Whose Shape I Am: The Collected Poetry of Samuel Menashe (2020), Ed. By Bhisham Bherwani and Nicholas Birns, foreword by Stephanie Burt, afterword by Dana Gioia.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref> See also List of poems by Samuel Menashe.
References
External links
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- NPR : Samuel Menashe: A Poet Gets His Due
- Samuel Menashe - Poetry Archive – Recordings of Menashe reciting a selection of his poetry
- A Visit with Samuel Menashe – Jake Marmer's overview of his personal encounter with the poet for My Jewish Learning blog.
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- "Niche Closed", Obituary in the Forward
- Irish Times, Obituary, Joseph Woods
- Dana Gioia. "'I Am the King’s Son': On the Poetry of Samuel Menashe" (introduction to Menashe's poetry as featured poet in Tundra #1)
- Joseph Woods. "THE SOUL OF WIT" Samuel Menashe, New and Selected Poems, edited by Christopher Ricks, Poetry Ireland Review
- 1925 births
- 2011 deaths
- Jewish American poets
- American male poets
- Writers from Queens, New York
- American people of Russian-Jewish descent
- University of Paris alumni
- People from Elmhurst, Queens
- Queens College, City University of New York alumni
- United States Army personnel of World War II
- Bard College faculty
- C.W. Post College faculty
- Townsend Harris High School alumni
- Poets from New York (state)
- 20th-century American poets
- 20th-century American male writers
- United States Army soldiers
- 21st-century American Jews