Sira (notified body)
Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English Sira is a UK-based notified body, specialising in ATEX, IECEX and North American product approvals.
Foundation
Sira began life as the British Scientific Instrument Research Association (BSIRA). It was founded in 1918 by a Committee of the Privy Council for the promotion of scientific and industrial research and supported by the DSIR.<ref>Sean F. Johnston, A History of Light and Colour Measurement: Science in the Shadows, CRC Press, 2001, Template:ISBN</ref> The first members of the association were representatives of the optical industry, but these were joined in the same year by the electrical scientific instrument, electromedical, and X-ray industries. Its first director of research was Sir Herbert Jackson (1863–1936).<ref>Williamson, J.W., Industrial Research Associations: I—British Scientific Instrument Research Association, in Nature 106, 346-348 (11 November 1920), accessed 2014-06-29</ref>
BSIRA's London headquarters were destroyed in the Second World War and, in 1947, the association moved to a site in South Hill, Chislehurst, a Grade II Listed former private house called 'Sitka'<ref>"'Sitka', South Hill, Chislehurst", Kent History Forum, accessed 2014-06-29</ref><ref>Template:NHLE, accessed 2014-06-29</ref> By the 1960s, the association had become better-known as 'Sira'.<ref>Collins, A.H., A cell design for radio-frequency titrimetry, accessed 2014-06-29</ref> It evolved into a group of British engineering companies, based in south London, that designed test equipment and provided calibration services.
Fate
In 2006, Sira Test and Certification Ltd, Sira Defence and Security, and Sira Environmental were owned by Volveré plc. In July 2009, Volvere sold Sira Test and Certification Ltd, Sira Certification Service and Sira Environmental Ltd to CSA International.
Similar organizations
- Baseefa — a similar organization in the UK
- Canadian Standards Association a similar organization in Canada; also serves as a competitive alternative for USA products
- ETL SEMKO — a competing testing laboratory, part of Intertek; based in London, UK
- IAPMO R&T — certification body based in Ontario, California, USA
- MET Laboratories, Inc. — testing laboratory based in Baltimore, Maryland, USA
- NTA Inc — certification agency based in Nappanee, Indiana, USA
- NCC — a similar Brazilian approvals organisationTemplate:Citation needed
- TÜV — a similar German approvals organisation
- Underwriters Laboratories — testing organization, based in Northbrook, Illinois, USA
- TRaC Global — a test laboratory and certification body based in the UK
See also
- ANSI
- Consumers Union
- Good Housekeeping Seal
- NEMKO
- Product certification
- Quality control
- RoHS
- Safety engineering
References
External links
- British research associations
- Chislehurst
- Companies based in the London Borough of Bromley
- Companies based in Cheshire
- Engineering companies of the United Kingdom
- 1918 establishments in the United Kingdom
- Organizations established in 1918
- Product-testing organizations
- Research institutes in Cheshire
- Runcorn
- Scientific instruments