Sohag Governorate

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Sohag (Template:Langx) is one of the governorates of Egypt. It is located in the southern part of the country (Upper Egypt), and covers a stretch of the Nile Valley.<ref name="Google Map of Governorate">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Since 1960, its capital has been the city of Sohag. Prior to that, the capital was the city of Girga and the name of the governorate was Girga Governorate.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

Overview

File:Al Hager Bawlad Yehya, Markaz Dar El-Salam, Sohag Governorate, Egypt - panoramio.jpg
Al Hager Bawlad Yehya, Markaz Dar El-Salam, Sohag Governorate, Egypt

The rate of poverty is more than 60% in this governorate but recently some social safety networks have been provided in the form of financial assistance and job opportunities. The funding has been coordinated by the country's Ministry of Finance and with assistance from international organizations.<ref name="Takaful and Karama">Template:Cite news</ref>

In early 2019, some residents of the poorer villages of Sohag were able to move into their new homes built, in part, with aid from the National Bank of Kuwait. There was a celebration for the completion of 115 homes where residents also received cattle and other gifts.<ref name="Al-Ghwait_New_Homes">Template:Cite news</ref>

Archaeology

In April 2019, the archaeological mission of the Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities led by Mostafa Waziri uncovered a tomb of a nobleman called Toutou and his wife at al-Dayabat archaeological site dating back to the Ptolemaic Kingdom. The tomb contained two tiny rooms with two limestone sarcophagi as well as a well-preserved mummy and mummified animals (including falcons, eagles, cats, dogs and shrews) were also revealed in the tomb.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Municipal divisions

The governorate is divided into municipal divisions with a total estimated population as of January 2024 of 5,853,394. In the case of Sohag governorate, there are two new cities, five agsam and twelve markaz. In some instances there is a markaz and a kism with the same name.<ref name="CAPMAS2023" />

Municipal Divisions
Anglicized name Native name Arabic transliteration Population
(July 2017 Est.)		 Type
Akhmim {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} Template:Transliteration 498,670 Markaz
El Balyana {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} Template:Transliteration 595,606 Markaz
El Kawthar {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} Template:Transliteration 5,543 Kism (fully urban)
El Maragha {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} Template:Transliteration 447,222 Markaz
El Munsha {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} Template:Transliteration 458,552 Markaz
Aserat {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} Template:Transliteration 195,927 Markaz
Dar El Salam {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} Template:Transliteration 466,727 Markaz
Girga {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} Template:Transliteration 146,756 Kism (urban and rural parts)
Girga {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} Template:Transliteration 376,144 Markaz
Juhaynah West {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} Template:Transliteration 309,544 Markaz
New Akhmim {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} Template:Transliteration 0 New City
New Sohag {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} Template:Transliteration 200 New City
Saqultah {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} Template:Transliteration 235,361 Markaz
Sohag {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} Template:Transliteration 608,574 Markaz
Sohag 1 {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} Template:Transliteration 150,616 Kism (fully urban)
Sohag 2 {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} Template:Transliteration 124,746 Kism (fully urban)
Tahta {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} Template:Transliteration 187,903 Kism (urban and rural parts)
Tahta {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} Template:Transliteration 327,950 Markaz
Tima {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} Template:Transliteration 486,899 Markaz

Population

Template:Historical populations According to population estimates, in 2024 the majority of residents in the governorate lived in rural areas, with an urbanization rate of only 21.4%. Out of an estimated 5,853,394 people residing in the governorate in 2024, 4,600,768 people lived in rural areas and 1,252,626 lived in urban areas.<ref name="pop 2015">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Cities and towns

Industrial zones

According to the Governing Authority for Investment and Free Zones (GAFI), the following industrial zones are located in Sohag:<ref name="IndustrialZones">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Zone name
El Ahaywa Industrial Zone
El Kawthar Industrial Zone
Industrial Zone West of Tahta
New Sohag City Industrial Zone
Bet Daoud Industrial Zone West of Gerga

Important sites

Notable people

References

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{{#invoke:Navbox|navbox}} Template:Sohag Governorate Regions

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