Speaker of the Knesset

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Template:Short description Template:Infobox official post

The speaker of the Knesset (Template:Langx; Template:Langx) is the presiding officer of the Knesset, the unicameral legislature of Israel. The Speaker also acts as President of Israel when the President is incapacitated. The current speaker is Amir Ohana, who was elected on 29 December 2022.

Position

The Speaker and their deputies are elected by members of the Knesset. Until a Speaker is elected, the oldest Knesset member who is not the prime minister, the prime minister-elect, a minister or deputy minister, serves as acting speaker.<ref>How Israel's parliament, the Knesset, works </ref>

The Speaker is responsible for conducting the affairs of the Knesset and representing the Knesset. They are also charged with preserving the dignity of the Knesset, the decorum of its sittings and observance of Knesset rules of procedure.<ref>The Knesset Speaker</ref>

The Speaker is assisted by a number of Deputy Speakers. Together, the Speaker and Deputy Speakers constitute the Presidium of the Knesset. The Presidium sets the Knesset agenda.

Ahdut HaAvoda's Nahum Nir and Blue & White's Benny Gantz are the only Speakers not to have come from the ruling party, though in two cases (Avraham Burg and Reuven Rivlin) the party of the speaker (One Israel and Likud respectively) lost power during their term.

The Speaker is expected to act in a non-partisan nature, but may occasionally take part in debates, and is allowed to vote.

List of Knesset speakers

A total of twenty people have served as Speaker of the Knesset, two of whom, Reuven Rivlin and Yariv Levin, have served two non-consecutive terms.

Speaker Knesset
Template:Abbr Portrait Name
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Term of office Political party
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | 1 File:Yosef Sprinzak.jpg Yosef Sprinzak
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14 February 1949 28 January 1959 Mapai 1, 2, 3
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | 2 File:Nahum Nir-Refalx.jpg Nahum Nir
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2 March 1959 30 November 1959 Ahdut HaAvoda 3
3 File:Kadish Luz.jpg Kadish Luz
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30 November 1959 17 November 1969 Mapai, Alignment 4, 5, 6
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | 4 File:Reuven Barkat 1966-01-12.jpg Reuven Barkat
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17 November 1969 5 April 1972 Alignment 7
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | 5 File:Yisrael Yeshayahu Sharabi 1951.jpg Yisrael Yeshayahu Sharabi
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9 May 1972 13 June 1977 Alignment 7, 8
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | 6 File:Yitzhak Shamir (1980).jpg Yitzhak Shamir
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13 June 1977 10 March 1980 Likud 9
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | 7 File:Isaac Berman (00370449).jpg Yitzhak Berman
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12 March 1980 20 July 1981 Likud 9
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | 8 File:Menachem Savidor.jpg Menachem Savidor
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20 July 1981 13 August 1984 Likud 10
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | 9 File:Shlomo Hillel 1970.jpg Shlomo Hillel
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11 September 1984 20 November 1988 Alignment 11
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" |10 File:Dov Shilansky (00320353).jpg Dov Shilansky
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21 November 1988 13 July 1992 Likud 12
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | 11 File:Szewach Weiss.JPG Shevah Weiss
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13 July 1992 24 June 1996 Labor 13
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | 12 File:Dan Tichon (IH001409548017).jpg Dan Tichon
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24 June 1996 7 June 1999 Likud 14
13 File:Abraham Burg (00330268).jpg Avraham Burg
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6 July 1999 17 February 2003 One Israel, Labor 15
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | 14 File:Reuven Rivlin as the president of Israel (cropped).jpg Reuven Rivlin
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19 February 2003 4 May 2006 Likud 16
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | 15 File:Dalya Itzik 1.png Dalia Itzik
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4 May 2006 30 March 2009 Kadima 17
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | Template:Small File:Reuven Rivlin as the president of Israel (cropped).jpg Reuven Rivlin
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30 March 2009 5 February 2013 Likud 18
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | 16 File:יולי אדלשטיין - תמונת פרופיל (cropped1).jpg Yuli-Yoel Edelstein
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18 March 2013 25 March 2020 Likud 19, 20, 21, 22
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | 17 File:Benny Gantz 2019 (cropped).jpg Benny Gantz
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26 March 2020 17 May 2020 Blue & White 23
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | 18 File:Yariv Levin 1 (cropped).jpg Yariv Levin
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17 May 2020 13 June 2021 Likud 23
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | 19 File:Mickey Levy (E32J026233).jpg Mickey Levy
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13 June 2021 13 December 2022 Yesh Atid 24
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | Template:Small File:Yariv Levin 1 (cropped).jpg Yariv Levin
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13 December 2022 29 December 2022 Likud 25
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;" | 20 File:Amir Ohana - Official (cropped).jpg Amir Ohana
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29 December 2022 Incumbent Likud 25

References

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de:Knesset#Parlamentspräsident