Sralai

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Two sralai instruments. At left the srali thom (thom means big). At right the srali touch or toch (touch means small).
Sralai player showing his instrument, Siem Reap, 2024

The sralai (Template:Langx) is a Cambodian wind instrument that uses a quadruple reed to produce sound.<ref name=sam>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The instrument is used in the pinpeat orchestra, where it is the only wind instrument.<ref name=sam/> The set of quadruple reeds are made of palm leaf.<ref name=sam/> The bore of the instrument is not evenly bored, but "slightly conical."<ref name=sam/><ref>Katherine Brisbane, Ravi Chaturvedi, Ramendu Majumdar, Chua Soo Pong, and Minoru Tanokura; eds. (2005). The World Encyclopedia of Contemporary Theatre: Volume 5: Asia/Pacific, unpaginated. Routledge. Template:ISBN.</ref><ref>André de Quadros; ed. (2000). Many seeds, different flowers: the music education legacy of Carl Orff, p.43. "Four little tongues (reeds) of dried palm leaf are fastened to a brass tube with thread, and the reeds are placed completely in the mouth, with the tongue place under the reeds to control the opening." CIRCME. Template:ISBN.</ref> Its cousin, the Western oboe, has a double reed and a conical bore. The pinpeat instruments tune to the sralai's pitch, and the player must learn circular breathing to play continuously without stopping for breath.<ref name=sam/> The sralai is very similar in construction and playing technique to the Thai pi.

See also

  • Shehnai quadrupal-reed instrument used throughout the Indian subcontinent

References

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Template:Cambodian musical instruments Template:Double reed


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